Sector Area Calculator

Calculate sector area, arc length, and perimeter from radius and central angle

Enter angle between 0 and 360 degrees

Sector Formulas

Sector Area:

Area = (θ/360) × πr²

Where θ is the central angle in degrees and r is the radius

Example: (90/360) × π × 10² = 78.54 square units

Arc Length:

Arc = (θ/360) × 2πr

The curved distance along the sector edge

Example: (90/360) × 2π × 10 = 15.71 units

Sector Perimeter:

Perimeter = 2r + Arc Length

Sum of two radii plus the arc

Example: 2(10) + 15.71 = 35.71 units

History

No calculations yet

Pro Tips

  • A 90° sector is 1/4 of a full circle
  • 180° creates a semicircle
  • Convert degrees to radians: multiply by π/180
  • Sectors are common in pie charts and graphs
  • Used in architecture and landscaping design

Common Angles

Quarter Circle
90° (π/2 radians)
Third Circle
120° (2π/3 radians)
Half Circle
180° (π radians)
Three-Quarter Circle
270° (3π/2 radians)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a sector of a circle?

A sector is a portion of a circle bounded by two radii and the arc between them, like a slice of pie. The sector includes the area between the two radii and the curved arc. Common examples include pizza slices, pie charts, and angular measurements in technical drawings.

How do you calculate the area of a sector?

The sector area formula is: Area = (θ/360) × πr², where θ is the central angle in degrees and r is the radius. For example, a sector with a 90° angle and 10 cm radius has an area of (90/360) × π × 10² = 78.54 cm². In radians, use Area = (1/2) × r² × θ.

What is arc length and how is it calculated?

Arc length is the distance along the curved part of the sector. Calculate it using: Arc Length = (θ/360) × 2πr, where θ is in degrees. For a 60° sector with radius 12 cm: (60/360) × 2π × 12 = 12.57 cm. In radians: Arc Length = r × θ.

How do you find the perimeter of a sector?

The sector perimeter includes two radii plus the arc length: Perimeter = 2r + Arc Length. For example, with radius 8 cm and 45° angle: Perimeter = 2(8) + [(45/360) × 2π × 8] = 16 + 6.28 = 22.28 cm. This gives the total distance around the sector.

What Our Users Say

"This calculator is perfect for teaching circular geometry! My students use it to verify their homework and understand the relationships between radius, angle, and area. The visual charts really help them grasp the concepts."

Emily Rodriguez
High School Math Teacher

"I use this daily for calculating curved garden beds and circular patio sections. The ability to quickly get area and perimeter measurements saves me tons of time on estimates. Highly accurate and reliable!"

David Park
Landscape Designer

"Great tool for geometry and trigonometry problems. The conversion between degrees and radians is super helpful, and I love that it shows all related measurements at once. Makes checking my work so much easier!"

Sarah Thompson
Engineering Student
Learn More

Related Articles

Dive deeper with our expert guides and tutorials related to Sector Calculator

Loading articles...