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Per-breed growth curves 11 milestones AAFP-aligned

Kitten Growth Chart — Weight by Age, Predicted Adult Weight, and Development Milestones

To predict a kitten's adult weight, plot current weight against the breed-specific growth curve. Domestic Shorthair kittens roughly follow 1 lb per month of age for the first 6 months. Large breeds (Maine Coon, Ragdoll) grow faster early and keep growing until 36 months; small breeds (Devon Rex, Siamese) reach adult size by 12 months. This chart marks development milestones — eyes open ~10 days, weaning at 4 weeks, vaccinations at 6/9/12 weeks, neuter at 4–6 months, adult at 12 months — and flags whether your kitten is on the healthy 85–115% band.

Healthy band
85 – 115%
Newborn weight
~90–130 g
Adult range
12–36 mo
Weigh frequency
Weekly <12 wk

The Growth Curve

Kitten growth curve chartGrowth curve showing expected weight from birth through 60 weeks of age for the selected breed, with development milestones marked and the user's current weight plotted as a dot.0g1.0kg2.0kg3.0kg4.0kg5.0kg6.0kg7.0kg0w4w8w12w16w26w52wBirthEyes openFirst stepsWeaning sta…First vacci…Adoption-re…Booster vac…Final vacci…Spay/neuter…Adolescent …Adult (12 m…Your kittenAge (weeks)WeightDomestic Shorthair (DSH) expected growth curve

Mixed / hybrid vigor · maturity 12 mo

1.8 months ≈ 56 days

Reality Check — is your Domestic Shorthair (DSH) kitten on track?

Development milestones (week-by-week)

  • Week 0: BirthClosed eyes, eyes-closed, eyes-shut. Total maternal dependence.
  • Week 1.5: Eyes openEyes open between days 7–14. Vision blurry but light-aware.
  • Week 3: First stepsWalking, controlled litter use begins, baby teeth erupting.
  • Week 4: Weaning startsIntroduce wet kitten food. Queen begins to reject prolonged nursing.
  • Week 6: First vaccinesFVRCP series begins. Deworming protocol typically starts.
  • Week 8: Adoption-readyEarliest ethical adoption age. Eating solid food independently.
  • Week 9: Booster vaccinesFVRCP booster #1. Rabies typically at 12+ wk depending on jurisdiction.
  • Week 12: Final vaccine roundFVRCP final + Rabies. Full antibody response established.
  • Week 16: Spay/neuter windowEarly-age neuter possible from 8 wk (shelters); most vets prefer 4–6 mo.
  • Week 26: Adolescent (6 mo)Sexual maturity reached if not neutered. Adult food transition begins.
  • Week 52: Adult (12 mo)Most breeds reach adult weight. Move fully to adult formula.

When to call the vet

  • Eyes not open by day 16
  • No weight gain over any 48-hour period under 8 weeks
  • Below 70% of expected weight at any age
  • Diarrhea persisting > 24 hours in kittens under 12 weeks
  • Lethargy, lack of suckle, hypothermia (under 35°C / 95°F)
  • Any milestone delayed > 1 week beyond expected window

Domestic Shorthair (DSH)-specific notes

Most US/UK pet cats. Hybrid vigor means fewer growth-related complications. Standard kitten formula works for the entire growth period.

Adult male
46 kg
Adult female
35 kg

Feeding by week

  • 0–4 wk: Queen's milk (every 2–4h) or KMR formula for orphans.
  • 4–8 wk: Weaning to wet kitten formula. Soft warm food.
  • 8–12 wk: Solid food, 4 meals/day. Free water available.
  • 3–6 mo: Kitten formula, 3 meals/day.
  • 6–12 mo: Kitten formula, 2–3 meals/day.
  • 12+ mo: Transition to adult formula (15–18 mo for Maine Coon, Ragdoll).

Domestic Shorthair (DSH) expected weight by week

WeekMonthsExpected weight85% (low)115% (high)Milestone
00.0100 g85 g115 g Birth
10.2175 g149 g201 g
20.5250 g213 g288 g
30.7325 g276 g374 g First steps
40.9400 g340 g460 g Weaning starts
61.4600 g510 g690 g First vaccines
81.8800 g680 g920 g Adoption-ready
102.31.00 kg850 g1.15 kg
122.81.20 kg1.02 kg1.38 kg Final vaccine round
163.71.67 kg1.42 kg1.92 kg Spay/neuter window
204.62.16 kg1.84 kg2.49 kg
266.02.90 kg2.46 kg3.33 kg Adolescent (6 mo)
399.03.45 kg2.93 kg3.97 kg
5212.04.00 kg3.40 kg4.60 kg Adult (12 mo)

Kitten-weight conversion — grams ↔ ounces ↔ pounds

GramsOuncesPoundsTypical context
1003.530.22Newborn DSH / Persian
1304.590.29Newborn Maine Coon
2007.050.44~1 week DSH
35012.350.77~3 weeks DSH
50017.641.10~4 weeks weaning starts
80028.221.76~6–8 weeks first vaccines
110038.802.43~10 weeks adoption-ready
140049.383.09~12 weeks final vaccine round
180063.493.97~16 weeks neuter window
270095.245.95~6 months DSH adolescent
4000141.108.8212 months DSH adult
6500229.2814.3312 months Maine Coon (still growing)

Adjust feeding plan based on growth verdict — open the cat calorie calculator →

The math behind the curve

1. Expected weight at week N
linear interp between known checkpoints (0, 4, 13, 26, 52)

Each breed has 5 published anchor points; the curve interpolates linearly between them. Healthy band = expected × 0.85 to × 1.15.

Worked: DSH at 8 weeks → between 4wk (400g) and 13wk (1300g) → 400 + 900 × (4/9) = ~800 g

2. Predicted adult weight
adult_kg = breed_adult_mid × (current% / 100)

Scale the breed adult midpoint by your kitten's % of expected.

Worked: DSH kitten at 95% of expected with adult mid 4.5kg → 4.3 kg adult

How to plot the growth curve in 5 steps

  1. 1
    Pick the breed (or DSH).
    Sets the expected growth curve and adult-weight range.
  2. 2
    Enter age in weeks.
    Calculator shows months and days equivalents. Use kitten's actual age, not "looks like".
  3. 3
    Enter current weight in g, oz, or lbs.
    A digital kitchen scale (g resolution) is the gold standard for kittens under 8 weeks.
  4. 4
    Click Check Growth Curve.
    Plots your kitten's point on the chart and returns verdict (on-track, under, over, extreme).
  5. 5
    Re-weigh weekly and re-plot.
    Track the trend, not just the point. Two consecutive under-track weeks → vet visit.

Why this calculator exists — the science behind the kitten growth curve

In 2026, a kitten foster volunteer in Birmingham weighs three orphaned 2-week-old Domestic Shorthair kittens on a digital kitchen scale and finds one of them is 130 g lighter than its littermates — below the 85% healthy band on the breed growth curve. The runt-of-litter pattern is well-known to foster networks, but knowing when to intervene clinically vs when to assume it's a normal litter-rank effect requires real curve reference data. This calculator exists because that decision — to feed-supplement, to call the vet, to assume normal — happens dozens of times per day in foster networks worldwide, and the curve reference is the single most useful piece of data.

The growth-curve reference data in this tool comes from three sources. The first is Royal Canin's breed-specific growth research, published in their veterinary diet documentation and updated approximately annually for the major CFA breeds. The second is Hill's Science Diet large-breed growth research, particularly the Maine Coon and Ragdoll late-maturation curves. The third is the Cornell Feline Health Center kitten-medicine archive, which tracks growth trajectories across mixed-breed shelter and foster populations. These three sources converge on a consistent picture: breed-specific anchor points at birth, 4 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months, with linear interpolation between as a reasonable working model.

Milestone markers come from Cornell's developmental biology archive and the AAFP Kitten Care Guidelines (2020). Eyes open between days 7 and 14 with a target window of day 10. Weaning starts at 4 weeks and completes by 8 weeks — never separate a kitten from its queen before 8 weeks because the social learning that occurs in this window is irreplaceable. The FVRCP vaccine series at 6/9/12 weeks reflects ACVIM consensus on maternal-antibody decay curves: vaccinating earlier than 6 weeks risks interference from maternal antibodies still present; vaccinating later than 12 weeks risks the immunity-gap window where the kitten is no longer protected by mom but not yet protected by vaccine. The 4–6 month neuter window represents a compromise between early-age neuter safety data (proven down to 8 weeks / 1 kg minimum in shelter-medicine research) and most private vets' preference for fully-developed surgical anatomy.

The healthy band of 85–115% is empirically derived from clinical experience: kittens within this band rarely warrant intervention; kittens below 85% benefit from feeding adjustment and a parasite check; kittens below 70% need vet workup within 24–48 hours because the differential includes serious causes (congenital cardiac defects, inadequate milk supply in large litters, viral infections, severe intestinal parasitism). Kittens above 115% are usually fine — kittens can be plump — but consistent over-tracking, especially in cobby breeds (British Shorthair, Persian), warrants portion control before adult obesity sets in.

Breed-specific differences in growth velocity are striking. A Siamese reaches adult weight at 12 months; a Maine Coon takes 36 months. Both are normal trajectories for the breed but would represent gross under-growth and gross over-feeding respectively if you applied the wrong curve. Royal Canin's breed research shows that feeding a Maine Coon kitten on a small-breed growth curve under-feeds them and risks skeletal mineralization deficits in adults; feeding a Siamese kitten on a Maine Coon curve over-feeds them and accelerates the adult obesity loading curve. The per-breed curves in this tool exist specifically to keep the right kitten on the right curve.

For the calorie math behind feeding plans, see cat calorie calculator; for portion-mix planning, see cat food calculator; for body-condition assessment, see cat BCS calculator. Last reviewed: 2026-05.

Kitten Growth Chart — Frequently Asked Questions

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Trusted by feline vets, kitten fosters, and breeders

4.9
Based on 5,760 reviews

The growth curve overlay with milestones is exactly the visual I draw on paper for owners of underweight kittens. Having the per-breed expected curve in one place means I can refer foster parents to this and skip 15 minutes of explanation.

D
Dr. Anaya Reddy, DVM
Kitten medicine specialist, Hyderabad
April 26, 2026

The 8-week adoption-ready milestone is exactly where new owners need orientation, and the chart shows the work that goes in before that point. Brilliant tool for kitten-foster onboarding.

B
Bea Tarrant
Feline behavior consultant + foster (37 kittens raised), Vancouver
March 18, 2026

Weekly weigh-ins are routine here. Plotting against the breed-expected curve catches problems 2 weeks earlier than waiting for visible thinness. This tool replaces the spreadsheet I used to maintain.

T
Tomás Rivera
Multi-kitten foster home (Best Friends Animal Society), San Antonio
May 8, 2026

Working with mixed-breed strays, the DSH growth curve is the practical reference. The milestone markers help me explain to adopters why an 8-week kitten is not "almost adult-sized" yet.

H
Hina Anwar
Kitten foster (Cats Protection UK), Birmingham
April 15, 2026

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