Skip to content

#178eb0

a dark, electric cyan · cool · closest name: Steel Blue

RGB
23, 142, 176
HSL
193°, 77%, 39%
CMYK
87, 19, 0, 31
Luminance
0.2266

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #178eb0 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#178eb0
Hue
193°
cyan
Saturation
77%
electric
Lightness
39%
dark
Brightness
69%
HSV value
Perceived
49%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2266
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
93/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
5.53:1
Closest name
Steel Blue
ΔE2000 9.7
Where it sits
Hue193° of 360°
Saturation77%
Lightness39%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool93% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#178eb0
RGBrgb(23, 142, 176)
HSLhsl(193, 77%, 39%)
CMYKcmyk(87%, 19%, 0%, 31%)
LABlab(54.7 -18.4 -26.5)
LCHlch(54.7 32.3 235.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.602 0.108 223.6)
Decimal1543856
Display P3color(display-p3 0.090 0.557 0.690)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #178eb0;
background-color: #178eb0;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#178eb0] bg-[#178eb0]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #178eb0;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.090, green: 0.557, blue: 0.690)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#178eb0")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF178EB0)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(176, 142, 23)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #178eb0 · 5.53:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 3.80:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 5.53:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #178eb0 as text scores 3.80:1 on white and 5.53:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#178eb0 on white: 3.80:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#178eb0 on black: 5.53:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #7B8BB2
deuteranopia · #677DB0
tritanopia · #009899

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #178eb0 is pinned to step 700; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F3FAFC
#E7F5F9
#C7EAF4
#9CDFF2
#6ACFEC
#39BFE5
#1CAFD9
#178eb0
#137590
#125568
#0B3541
Base = 700Lightest = 50 · #F3FAFCDarkest = 950 · #0B3541
:root {
  --brand-50: #F3FAFC;
  --brand-100: #E7F5F9;
  --brand-200: #C7EAF4;
  --brand-300: #9CDFF2;
  --brand-400: #6ACFEC;
  --brand-500: #39BFE5;
  --brand-600: #1CAFD9;
  --brand-700: #178eb0;
  --brand-800: #137590;
  --brand-900: #125568;
  --brand-950: #0B3541;
  --brand: #178eb0;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #178eb0

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4F9FA
Tinted page background
Border#C0E3ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B899B
Captions on the surface
Accent#B41318
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#0F5B71
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#E8F8FC
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142124
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #178eb0

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#B03917
Analogous left#17B085
Analogous right#1742B0
Split-complement 1#B01742
Split-complement 2#B08517
Triadic 1#B0178E
Triadic 2#8EB017
Tetradic#8517B0

RGB percentages

Red9.0%
Green55.7%
Blue69.0%

CMYK percentages

Cyan86.9%
Magenta19.3%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)31.0%

Color previews

#178eb0 text on a black background

contrast 5.53:1

Card sample

#178eb0 text on a white background

contrast 3.80:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #178eb0;
Background color
Panel with #178eb0 background
background-color: #178eb0;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #178eb0;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(23, 142, 176, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(23, 142, 176, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #178eb0;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #178eb0, #1728B0);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #178eb0

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#178eb0 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#178eb0, answered

What color is #178eb0?

#178eb0 is a dark electric cyan, closest to Steel Blue (ΔE2000 9.7). It sits at 193° on the hue wheel with 77% saturation and 39% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #178eb0?

rgb(23, 142, 176) — 23 red, 142 green and 176 blue out of 255, or 9% / 55.7% / 69% by channel.

Is #178eb0 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2266 and perceived brightness is 49%, so black text on it reaches 5.53:1.

Should I use black or white text on #178eb0?

Black. It scores 5.53:1 against #178eb0, versus 3.80:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #178eb0?

#B03917 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #B01742 and #B08517, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #178eb0?

For interface work: #F4F9FA as the surface, #C0E3ED for borders, #4B899B for secondary text, #B41318 as an accent and #0F5B71 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #17B085 and #1742B0 stays calm, while #B03917 is the loudest partner.

What is #178eb0 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(87%, 19%, 0%, 31%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #178eb0 warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 93 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #17B09A; nudged cooler, #1574B2.

Work with #178eb0 in the Color Lab