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#45c8fd

a balanced, electric cyan · cool · closest name: Deep Sky Blue

RGB
69, 200, 253
HSL
197°, 98%, 63%
CMYK
73, 21, 0, 1
Luminance
0.4967

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #45c8fd is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#45c8fd
Hue
197°
cyan
Saturation
98%
electric
Lightness
63%
balanced
Brightness
99%
HSV value
Perceived
70%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4967
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
95/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
10.93:1
Closest name
Deep Sky Blue
ΔE2000 3.3
Where it sits
Hue197° of 360°
Saturation98%
Lightness63%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool95% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#45c8fd
RGBrgb(69, 200, 253)
HSLhsl(197, 98%, 63%)
CMYKcmyk(73%, 21%, 0%, 1%)
LABlab(75.9 -18.7 -36.3)
LCHlch(75.9 40.8 242.7)
OKLCHoklch(0.784 0.134 229.4)
Decimal4573437
Display P3color(display-p3 0.271 0.784 0.992)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #45c8fd;
background-color: #45c8fd;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#45c8fd] bg-[#45c8fd]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #45c8fd;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.271, green: 0.784, blue: 0.992)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#45c8fd")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF45C8FD)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(253, 200, 69)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #45c8fd · 10.93:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.92:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 10.93:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #45c8fd as text scores 1.92:1 on white and 10.93:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#45c8fd on white: 1.92:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#45c8fd on black: 10.93:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #ADC5FF
deuteranopia · #94B3FC
tritanopia · #00D7DA

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #45c8fd is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F1FAFD
#E3F5FC
#C1EAFB
#90DEFE
#45c8fd
#21BDFD
#03ADF2
#0290CA
#0273A1
#065574
#043549
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #F1FAFDDarkest = 950 · #043549
:root {
  --brand-50: #F1FAFD;
  --brand-100: #E3F5FC;
  --brand-200: #C1EAFB;
  --brand-300: #90DEFE;
  --brand-400: #45c8fd;
  --brand-500: #21BDFD;
  --brand-600: #03ADF2;
  --brand-700: #0290CA;
  --brand-800: #0273A1;
  --brand-900: #065574;
  --brand-950: #043549;
  --brand: #45c8fd;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #45c8fd

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4F9FA
Tinted page background
Border#C0E0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B849B
Captions on the surface
Accent#FF4A43
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#015A7E
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#E6F8FF
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142024
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #45c8fd

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#FD7A45
Analogous left#45FDD6
Analogous right#456CFD
Split-complement 1#FD456C
Split-complement 2#FDD645
Triadic 1#FD45C8
Triadic 2#C8FD45
Tetradic#D645FD

RGB percentages

Red27.1%
Green78.4%
Blue99.2%

CMYK percentages

Cyan72.7%
Magenta20.9%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)0.8%

Color previews

#45c8fd text on a black background

contrast 10.93:1

Card sample

#45c8fd text on a white background

contrast 1.92:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #45c8fd;
Background color
Panel with #45c8fd background
background-color: #45c8fd;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #45c8fd;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(69, 200, 253, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(69, 200, 253, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #45c8fd;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #45c8fd, #454DFD);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #45c8fd

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#45c8fd in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#45c8fd, answered

What color is #45c8fd?

#45c8fd is a balanced electric cyan, closest to Deep Sky Blue (ΔE2000 3.3). It sits at 197° on the hue wheel with 98% saturation and 63% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #45c8fd?

rgb(69, 200, 253) — 69 red, 200 green and 253 blue out of 255, or 27.1% / 78.4% / 99.2% by channel.

Is #45c8fd a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4967 and perceived brightness is 70%, so black text on it reaches 10.93:1.

Should I use black or white text on #45c8fd?

Black. It scores 10.93:1 against #45c8fd, versus 1.92:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #45c8fd?

#FD7A45 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #FD456C and #FDD645, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #45c8fd?

For interface work: #F4F9FA as the surface, #C0E0ED for borders, #4B849B for secondary text, #FF4A43 as an accent and #015A7E for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #45FDD6 and #456CFD stays calm, while #FD7A45 is the loudest partner.

What is #45c8fd in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(73%, 21%, 0%, 1%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #45c8fd warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 95 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #45FDEF; nudged cooler, #43B2FF.

Work with #45c8fd in the Color Lab