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#4d4f49

a dark, muted gray · neutral · closest name: Dim Gray

RGB
77, 79, 73
HSL
80°, 4%, 30%
CMYK
3, 0, 8, 69
Luminance
0.0765

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #4d4f49 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#4d4f49
Hue
80°
gray
Saturation
4%
muted
Lightness
30%
dark
Brightness
31%
HSV value
Perceived
30%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0765
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
49/100 cool
Color family
Gray
Tone
Muted
Best ink
White
8.30:1
Closest name
Dim Gray
ΔE2000 10.5
Where it sits
Hue80° of 360°
Saturation4%
Lightness30%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool49% cool

Near-neutral, so temperature is a whisper rather than a statement — the tinted siblings below show which way it can lean.

Every format

HEX#4d4f49
RGBrgb(77, 79, 73)
HSLhsl(80, 4%, 30%)
CMYKcmyk(3%, 0%, 8%, 69%)
LABlab(33.2 -2.1 3.3)
LCHlch(33.2 3.9 122.7)
OKLCHoklch(0.424 0.010 121.9)
Decimal5066569
Display P3color(display-p3 0.302 0.310 0.286)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #4d4f49;
background-color: #4d4f49;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#4d4f49] bg-[#4d4f49]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #4d4f49;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.302, green: 0.310, blue: 0.286)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#4d4f49")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF4D4F49)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(73, 79, 77)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #4d4f49 · 8.30:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 8.30:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 2.53:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #4d4f49 as text scores 8.30:1 on white and 2.53:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#4d4f49 on white: 8.30:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#4d4f49 on black: 2.53:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #504E49
deuteranopia · #504E49
tritanopia · #4E4E4D

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #4d4f49 is pinned to step 800; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F7F8F7
#F0F0EF
#DEDFDD
#C8C9C5
#ACAEA8
#90938A
#7C7F76
#676A62
#4d4f49
#3E3F3B
#272825
Base = 800Lightest = 50 · #F7F8F7Darkest = 950 · #272825
:root {
  --brand-50: #F7F8F7;
  --brand-100: #F0F0EF;
  --brand-200: #DEDFDD;
  --brand-300: #C8C9C5;
  --brand-400: #ACAEA8;
  --brand-500: #90938A;
  --brand-600: #7C7F76;
  --brand-700: #676A62;
  --brand-800: #4d4f49;
  --brand-900: #3E3F3B;
  --brand-950: #272825;
  --brand: #4d4f49;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #4d4f49

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F7F8F7
Tinted page background
Border#D7D8D5
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#74776E
Captions on the surface
Accent#474652
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#41423D
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F2F3F2
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1C1D1B
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #4d4f49

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Borders, dividers and quiet backgrounds
  • Long-form reading surfaces
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Neutral UI chrome and typography
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#4B494F
Analogous left#4F4E49
Analogous right#4A4F49
Split-complement 1#494A4F
Split-complement 2#4E494F
Triadic 1#494D4F
Triadic 2#4F494D
Tetradic#494F4E

RGB percentages

Red30.2%
Green31.0%
Blue28.6%

CMYK percentages

Cyan2.5%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow7.6%
Key (black)69.0%

Color previews

#4d4f49 text on a black background

contrast 2.53:1

Card sample

#4d4f49 text on a white background

contrast 8.30:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #4d4f49;
Background color
Panel with #4d4f49 background
background-color: #4d4f49;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #4d4f49;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(77, 79, 73, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(77, 79, 73, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #4d4f49;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #4d4f49, #494F49);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #4d4f49

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#4d4f49 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
EditorialArchitectureEnterpriseLuxury goods
Common UI roles
BackgroundsBordersBody textDividers
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#4d4f49, answered

What color is #4d4f49?

#4d4f49 is a dark muted gray, closest to Dim Gray (ΔE2000 10.5). It sits at 80° on the hue wheel with 4% saturation and 30% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #4d4f49?

rgb(77, 79, 73) — 77 red, 79 green and 73 blue out of 255, or 30.2% / 31% / 28.6% by channel.

Is #4d4f49 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0765 and perceived brightness is 30%, so white text on it reaches 8.30:1.

Should I use black or white text on #4d4f49?

White. It scores 8.30:1 against #4d4f49, versus 2.53:1 for black — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #4d4f49?

#4B494F sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #494A4F and #4E494F, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #4d4f49?

For interface work: #F7F8F7 as the surface, #D7D8D5 for borders, #74776E for secondary text, #474652 as an accent and #41423D for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #4F4E49 and #4A4F49 stays calm, while #4B494F is the loudest partner.

What is #4d4f49 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(3%, 0%, 8%, 69%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #4d4f49 warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 49 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #5C5046; nudged cooler, #3D4751.

Work with #4d4f49 in the Color Lab