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#4f8cac

a balanced, soft blue · cool · closest name: Steel Blue

RGB
79, 140, 172
HSL
201°, 37%, 49%
CMYK
54, 19, 0, 33
Luminance
0.2340

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #4f8cac is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#4f8cac
Hue
201°
blue
Saturation
37%
soft
Lightness
49%
balanced
Brightness
67%
HSV value
Perceived
51%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2340
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
96/100 cool
Color family
Blue
Tone
Soft
Best ink
Black
5.68:1
Closest name
Steel Blue
ΔE2000 6.2
Where it sits
Hue201° of 360°
Saturation37%
Lightness49%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool96% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#4f8cac
RGBrgb(79, 140, 172)
HSLhsl(201, 37%, 49%)
CMYKcmyk(54%, 19%, 0%, 33%)
LABlab(55.5 -10.5 -22.9)
LCHlch(55.5 25.2 245.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.612 0.080 233.0)
Decimal5213356
Display P3color(display-p3 0.310 0.549 0.675)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #4f8cac;
background-color: #4f8cac;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#4f8cac] bg-[#4f8cac]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #4f8cac;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.310, green: 0.549, blue: 0.675)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#4f8cac")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF4F8CAC)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(172, 140, 79)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #4f8cac · 5.68:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 3.70:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 5.68:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #4f8cac as text scores 3.70:1 on white and 5.68:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#4f8cac on white: 3.70:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#4f8cac on black: 5.68:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #7D8AAE
deuteranopia · #6F81AC
tritanopia · #0E9596

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #4f8cac is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F5F8FA
#EBF1F4
#D3E1E9
#B2CDDC
#8CB5CA
#659CB8
#4f8cac
#40728C
#335B70
#284452
#192A33
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #F5F8FADarkest = 950 · #192A33
:root {
  --brand-50: #F5F8FA;
  --brand-100: #EBF1F4;
  --brand-200: #D3E1E9;
  --brand-300: #B2CDDC;
  --brand-400: #8CB5CA;
  --brand-500: #659CB8;
  --brand-600: #4f8cac;
  --brand-700: #40728C;
  --brand-800: #335B70;
  --brand-900: #284452;
  --brand-950: #192A33;
  --brand: #4f8cac;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #4f8cac

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F5F8FA
Tinted page background
Border#C7DBE5
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B7F9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#B1544A
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#284757
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EEF4F7
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#141F24
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #4f8cac

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#AC6F4F
Analogous left#4FAC9D
Analogous right#4F5DAC
Split-complement 1#AC4F5D
Split-complement 2#AC9D4F
Triadic 1#AC4F8C
Triadic 2#8CAC4F
Tetradic#9D4FAC

RGB percentages

Red31.0%
Green54.9%
Blue67.5%

CMYK percentages

Cyan54.1%
Magenta18.6%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)32.5%

Color previews

#4f8cac text on a black background

contrast 5.68:1

Card sample

#4f8cac text on a white background

contrast 3.70:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #4f8cac;
Background color
Panel with #4f8cac background
background-color: #4f8cac;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #4f8cac;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(79, 140, 172, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(79, 140, 172, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #4f8cac;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #4f8cac, #504FAC);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #4f8cac

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#4f8cac in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyFinanceHealthcareEnterprise SaaS
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#4f8cac, answered

What color is #4f8cac?

#4f8cac is a balanced soft blue, closest to Steel Blue (ΔE2000 6.2). It sits at 201° on the hue wheel with 37% saturation and 49% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #4f8cac?

rgb(79, 140, 172) — 79 red, 140 green and 172 blue out of 255, or 31% / 54.9% / 67.5% by channel.

Is #4f8cac a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2340 and perceived brightness is 51%, so black text on it reaches 5.68:1.

Should I use black or white text on #4f8cac?

Black. It scores 5.68:1 against #4f8cac, versus 3.70:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #4f8cac?

#AC6F4F sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #AC4F5D and #AC9D4F, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #4f8cac?

For interface work: #F5F8FA as the surface, #C7DBE5 for borders, #4B7F9B for secondary text, #B1544A as an accent and #284757 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #4FAC9D and #4F5DAC stays calm, while #AC6F4F is the loudest partner.

What is #4f8cac in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(54%, 19%, 0%, 33%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #4f8cac warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 96 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #4FACAA; nudged cooler, #4C81AF.

Work with #4f8cac in the Color Lab