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#644b13

a deep, vivid yellow · warm · closest name: Saddle Brown

RGB
100, 75, 19
HSL
42°, 68%, 23%
CMYK
0, 25, 81, 61
Luminance
0.0779

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #644b13 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#644b13
Hue
42°
yellow
Saturation
68%
vivid
Lightness
23%
deep
Brightness
39%
HSV value
Perceived
31%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0779
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
10/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
8.21:1
Closest name
Saddle Brown
ΔE2000 14.6
Where it sits
Hue42° of 360°
Saturation68%
Lightness23%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool10% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#644b13
RGBrgb(100, 75, 19)
HSLhsl(42, 68%, 23%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 25%, 81%, 61%)
LABlab(33.5 4.6 35.4)
LCHlch(33.5 35.7 82.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.429 0.078 83.3)
Decimal6572819
Display P3color(display-p3 0.392 0.294 0.075)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #644b13;
background-color: #644b13;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#644b13] bg-[#644b13]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #644b13;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.392, green: 0.294, blue: 0.075)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#644b13")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF644B13)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(19, 75, 100)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #644b13 · 8.21:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 8.21:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 2.56:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #644b13 as text scores 8.21:1 on white and 2.56:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#644b13 on white: 8.21:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#644b13 on black: 2.56:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #564B0A
deuteranopia · #5C5116
tritanopia · #6D4340

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #644b13 is pinned to step 900; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF9F3
#F8F3E8
#F2E5CA
#EDD6A1
#E4C172
#DBAC42
#CE9A27
#AB8121
#89671A
#644b13
#3E2F0E
Base = 900Lightest = 50 · #FBF9F3Darkest = 950 · #3E2F0E
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF9F3;
  --brand-100: #F8F3E8;
  --brand-200: #F2E5CA;
  --brand-300: #EDD6A1;
  --brand-400: #E4C172;
  --brand-500: #DBAC42;
  --brand-600: #CE9A27;
  --brand-700: #AB8121;
  --brand-800: #89671A;
  --brand-900: #644b13;
  --brand-950: #3E2F0E;
  --brand: #644b13;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #644b13

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF9F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDDFC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B824B
Captions on the surface
Accent#114066
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#6B5014
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FBF6EA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241F14
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #644b13

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#132C64
Analogous left#642213
Analogous right#546413
Split-complement 1#135464
Split-complement 2#221364
Triadic 1#13644B
Triadic 2#4B1364
Tetradic#136422

RGB percentages

Red39.2%
Green29.4%
Blue7.5%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta25.0%
Yellow81.0%
Key (black)60.8%

Color previews

#644b13 text on a black background

contrast 2.56:1

Card sample

#644b13 text on a white background

contrast 8.21:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #644b13;
Background color
Panel with #644b13 background
background-color: #644b13;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #644b13;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(100, 75, 19, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(100, 75, 19, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #644b13;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #644b13, #476413);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #644b13

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#644b13 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#644b13, answered

What color is #644b13?

#644b13 is a deep vivid yellow, closest to Saddle Brown (ΔE2000 14.6). It sits at 42° on the hue wheel with 68% saturation and 23% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #644b13?

rgb(100, 75, 19) — 100 red, 75 green and 19 blue out of 255, or 39.2% / 29.4% / 7.5% by channel.

Is #644b13 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0779 and perceived brightness is 31%, so white text on it reaches 8.21:1.

Should I use black or white text on #644b13?

White. It scores 8.21:1 against #644b13, versus 2.56:1 for black — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #644b13?

#132C64 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #135464 and #221364, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #644b13?

For interface work: #FAF9F4 as the surface, #EDDFC0 for borders, #9B824B for secondary text, #114066 as an accent and #6B5014 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #642213 and #546413 stays calm, while #132C64 is the loudest partner.

What is #644b13 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 25%, 81%, 61%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #644b13 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 10 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #643B13; nudged cooler, #606512.

Work with #644b13 in the Color Lab