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#649d21

a dark, vivid green · neutral · closest name: Olive Drab

RGB
100, 157, 33
HSL
88°, 65%, 37%
CMYK
36, 0, 79, 38
Luminance
0.2693

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #649d21 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#649d21
Hue
88°
green
Saturation
65%
vivid
Lightness
37%
dark
Brightness
62%
HSV value
Perceived
52%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2693
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
48/100 cool
Color family
Green
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
6.39:1
Closest name
Olive Drab
ΔE2000 5.4
Where it sits
Hue88° of 360°
Saturation65%
Lightness37%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool48% cool

Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#649d21
RGBrgb(100, 157, 33)
HSLhsl(88, 65%, 37%)
CMYKcmyk(36%, 0%, 79%, 38%)
LABlab(58.9 -38.0 54.3)
LCHlch(58.9 66.3 125.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.633 0.161 131.8)
Decimal6593825
Display P3color(display-p3 0.392 0.616 0.129)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #649d21;
background-color: #649d21;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#649d21] bg-[#649d21]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #649d21;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.392, green: 0.616, blue: 0.129)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#649d21")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF649D21)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 157, 100)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #649d21 · 6.39:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 3.29:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 6.39:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #649d21 as text scores 3.29:1 on white and 6.39:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#649d21 on white: 3.29:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#649d21 on black: 6.39:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #A49100
deuteranopia · #9C8C2E
tritanopia · #659686

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #649d21 is pinned to step 700; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F8FBF3
#F0F7E8
#DFF1CB
#CAECA2
#AFE274
#95D846
#81CA2A
#649d21
#56871C
#406218
#283D0F
Base = 700Lightest = 50 · #F8FBF3Darkest = 950 · #283D0F
:root {
  --brand-50: #F8FBF3;
  --brand-100: #F0F7E8;
  --brand-200: #DFF1CB;
  --brand-300: #CAECA2;
  --brand-400: #AFE274;
  --brand-500: #95D846;
  --brand-600: #81CA2A;
  --brand-700: #649d21;
  --brand-800: #56871C;
  --brand-900: #406218;
  --brand-950: #283D0F;
  --brand: #649d21;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #649d21

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F8FAF4
Tinted page background
Border#D8EDC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#769B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#391DA1
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#436916
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F3FBEA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1D2414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #649d21

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#5A219D
Analogous left#9D9821
Analogous right#269D21
Split-complement 1#21269D
Split-complement 2#98219D
Triadic 1#21649D
Triadic 2#9D2164
Tetradic#219D98

RGB percentages

Red39.2%
Green61.6%
Blue12.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan36.3%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow79.0%
Key (black)38.4%

Color previews

#649d21 text on a black background

contrast 6.39:1

Card sample

#649d21 text on a white background

contrast 3.29:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #649d21;
Background color
Panel with #649d21 background
background-color: #649d21;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #649d21;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(100, 157, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(100, 157, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #649d21;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #649d21, #219D31);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #649d21

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#649d21 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
SustainabilityFinanceHealth and wellnessAgriculture
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#649d21, answered

What color is #649d21?

#649d21 is a dark vivid green, closest to Olive Drab (ΔE2000 5.4). It sits at 88° on the hue wheel with 65% saturation and 37% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #649d21?

rgb(100, 157, 33) — 100 red, 157 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 39.2% / 61.6% / 12.9% by channel.

Is #649d21 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2693 and perceived brightness is 52%, so black text on it reaches 6.39:1.

Should I use black or white text on #649d21?

Black. It scores 6.39:1 against #649d21, versus 3.29:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #649d21?

#5A219D sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #21269D and #98219D, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #649d21?

For interface work: #F8FAF4 as the surface, #D8EDC0 for borders, #769B4B for secondary text, #391DA1 as an accent and #436916 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #9D9821 and #269D21 stays calm, while #5A219D is the loudest partner.

What is #649d21 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(36%, 0%, 79%, 38%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #649d21 warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 48 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #929D21; nudged cooler, #359F1F.

Work with #649d21 in the Color Lab