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#78bade

a light, vivid blue · cool · closest name: Light Sky Blue

RGB
120, 186, 222
HSL
201°, 61%, 67%
CMYK
46, 16, 0, 13
Luminance
0.4438

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #78bade is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#78bade
Hue
201°
blue
Saturation
61%
vivid
Lightness
67%
light
Brightness
87%
HSV value
Perceived
68%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4438
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
96/100 cool
Color family
Blue
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
9.88:1
Closest name
Light Sky Blue
ΔE2000 5.5
Where it sits
Hue201° of 360°
Saturation61%
Lightness67%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool96% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#78bade
RGBrgb(120, 186, 222)
HSLhsl(201, 61%, 67%)
CMYKcmyk(46%, 16%, 0%, 13%)
LABlab(72.5 -11.5 -24.6)
LCHlch(72.5 27.1 244.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.758 0.085 233.3)
Decimal7912158
Display P3color(display-p3 0.471 0.729 0.871)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #78bade;
background-color: #78bade;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#78bade] bg-[#78bade]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #78bade;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.471, green: 0.729, blue: 0.871)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#78bade")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF78BADE)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(222, 186, 120)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #78bade · 9.88:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 2.13:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 9.88:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #78bade as text scores 2.13:1 on white and 9.88:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#78bade on white: 2.13:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#78bade on black: 9.88:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #A9B8E0
deuteranopia · #9AADDD
tritanopia · #49C4C6

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #78bade is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F4F8FB
#E8F2F7
#CCE3F0
#A5D1E9
#78bade
#4BA3D3
#3090C5
#2878A4
#206083
#1B475F
#112D3C
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #F4F8FBDarkest = 950 · #112D3C
:root {
  --brand-50: #F4F8FB;
  --brand-100: #E8F2F7;
  --brand-200: #CCE3F0;
  --brand-300: #A5D1E9;
  --brand-400: #78bade;
  --brand-500: #4BA3D3;
  --brand-600: #3090C5;
  --brand-700: #2878A4;
  --brand-800: #206083;
  --brand-900: #1B475F;
  --brand-950: #112D3C;
  --brand: #78bade;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #78bade

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4F8FA
Tinted page background
Border#C0DDED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B7F9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#A83224
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#194B66
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EBF5FA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#141F24
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #78bade

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#DE9C78
Analogous left#78DECF
Analogous right#7887DE
Split-complement 1#DE7887
Split-complement 2#DECF78
Triadic 1#DE78BA
Triadic 2#BADE78
Tetradic#CF78DE

RGB percentages

Red47.1%
Green72.9%
Blue87.1%

CMYK percentages

Cyan45.9%
Magenta16.2%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)12.9%

Color previews

#78bade text on a black background

contrast 9.88:1

Card sample

#78bade text on a white background

contrast 2.13:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #78bade;
Background color
Panel with #78bade background
background-color: #78bade;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #78bade;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(120, 186, 222, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(120, 186, 222, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #78bade;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #78bade, #7A78DE);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #78bade

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#78bade in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyFinanceHealthcareEnterprise SaaS
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#78bade, answered

What color is #78bade?

#78bade is a light vivid blue, closest to Light Sky Blue (ΔE2000 5.5). It sits at 201° on the hue wheel with 61% saturation and 67% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #78bade?

rgb(120, 186, 222) — 120 red, 186 green and 222 blue out of 255, or 47.1% / 72.9% / 87.1% by channel.

Is #78bade a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4438 and perceived brightness is 68%, so black text on it reaches 9.88:1.

Should I use black or white text on #78bade?

Black. It scores 9.88:1 against #78bade, versus 2.13:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #78bade?

#DE9C78 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #DE7887 and #DECF78, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #78bade?

For interface work: #F4F8FA as the surface, #C0DDED for borders, #4B7F9B for secondary text, #A83224 as an accent and #194B66 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #78DECF and #7887DE stays calm, while #DE9C78 is the loudest partner.

What is #78bade in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(46%, 16%, 0%, 13%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #78bade warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 96 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #78DEDD; nudged cooler, #77AEE0.

Work with #78bade in the Color Lab