Skip to content

#78dcd3

a light, vivid cyan · cool · closest name: Medium Turquoise

RGB
120, 220, 211
HSL
175°, 59%, 67%
CMYK
46, 0, 4, 14
Luminance
0.5988

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #78dcd3 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#78dcd3
Hue
175°
cyan
Saturation
59%
vivid
Lightness
67%
light
Brightness
86%
HSV value
Perceived
76%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.5988
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
85/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
12.98:1
Closest name
Medium Turquoise
ΔE2000 4.6
Where it sits
Hue175° of 360°
Saturation59%
Lightness67%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool85% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#78dcd3
RGBrgb(120, 220, 211)
HSLhsl(175, 59%, 67%)
CMYKcmyk(46%, 0%, 4%, 14%)
LABlab(81.8 -31.5 -4.7)
LCHlch(81.8 31.8 188.5)
OKLCHoklch(0.831 0.095 187.9)
Decimal7920851
Display P3color(display-p3 0.471 0.863 0.827)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #78dcd3;
background-color: #78dcd3;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#78dcd3] bg-[#78dcd3]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #78dcd3;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.471, green: 0.863, blue: 0.827)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#78dcd3")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF78DCD3)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(211, 220, 120)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #78dcd3 · 12.98:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.62:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 12.98:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #78dcd3 as text scores 1.62:1 on white and 12.98:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#78dcd3 on white: 1.62:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#78dcd3 on black: 12.98:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #D3D3D3
deuteranopia · #C2C6D4
tritanopia · #48E0D9

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #78dcd3 is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F4FBFA
#E9F7F5
#CDEFEC
#A6E8E2
#78dcd3
#4DD1C5
#32C2B5
#2AA297
#228279
#1C5E58
#123B37
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #F4FBFADarkest = 950 · #123B37
:root {
  --brand-50: #F4FBFA;
  --brand-100: #E9F7F5;
  --brand-200: #CDEFEC;
  --brand-300: #A6E8E2;
  --brand-400: #78dcd3;
  --brand-500: #4DD1C5;
  --brand-600: #32C2B5;
  --brand-700: #2AA297;
  --brand-800: #228279;
  --brand-900: #1C5E58;
  --brand-950: #123B37;
  --brand: #78dcd3;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #78dcd3

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4FAFA
Tinted page background
Border#C0EDE9
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B9B94
Captions on the surface
Accent#A62652
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#1A655E
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EBFAF8
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142423
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #78dcd3

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#DC7881
Analogous left#78DCA1
Analogous right#78B3DC
Split-complement 1#DC78B3
Split-complement 2#DCA178
Triadic 1#D378DC
Triadic 2#DCD378
Tetradic#A178DC

RGB percentages

Red47.1%
Green86.3%
Blue82.7%

CMYK percentages

Cyan45.5%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow4.1%
Key (black)13.7%

Color previews

#78dcd3 text on a black background

contrast 12.98:1

Card sample

#78dcd3 text on a white background

contrast 1.62:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #78dcd3;
Background color
Panel with #78dcd3 background
background-color: #78dcd3;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #78dcd3;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(120, 220, 211, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(120, 220, 211, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #78dcd3;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #78dcd3, #78A2DC);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #78dcd3

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#78dcd3 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#78dcd3, answered

What color is #78dcd3?

#78dcd3 is a light vivid cyan, closest to Medium Turquoise (ΔE2000 4.6). It sits at 175° on the hue wheel with 59% saturation and 67% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #78dcd3?

rgb(120, 220, 211) — 120 red, 220 green and 211 blue out of 255, or 47.1% / 86.3% / 82.7% by channel.

Is #78dcd3 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.5988 and perceived brightness is 76%, so black text on it reaches 12.98:1.

Should I use black or white text on #78dcd3?

Black. It scores 12.98:1 against #78dcd3, versus 1.62:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #78dcd3?

#DC7881 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #DC78B3 and #DCA178, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #78dcd3?

For interface work: #F4FAFA as the surface, #C0EDE9 for borders, #4B9B94 for secondary text, #A62652 as an accent and #1A655E for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #78DCA1 and #78B3DC stays calm, while #DC7881 is the loudest partner.

What is #78dcd3 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(46%, 0%, 4%, 14%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #78dcd3 warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 85 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #78DCAE; nudged cooler, #76C1DE.

Work with #78dcd3 in the Color Lab