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#8f8f1f

a dark, vivid yellow · warm · closest name: Olive

RGB
143, 143, 31
HSL
60°, 64%, 34%
CMYK
0, 0, 78, 44
Luminance
0.2558

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #8f8f1f is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#8f8f1f
Hue
60°
yellow
Saturation
64%
vivid
Lightness
34%
dark
Brightness
56%
HSV value
Perceived
53%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2558
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
25/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
6.12:1
Closest name
Olive
ΔE2000 5.5
Where it sits
Hue60° of 360°
Saturation64%
Lightness34%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool25% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#8f8f1f
RGBrgb(143, 143, 31)
HSLhsl(60, 64%, 34%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 0%, 78%, 44%)
LABlab(57.6 -13.2 54.8)
LCHlch(57.6 56.4 103.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.630 0.127 109.6)
Decimal9408287
Display P3color(display-p3 0.561 0.561 0.122)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #8f8f1f;
background-color: #8f8f1f;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#8f8f1f] bg-[#8f8f1f]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #8f8f1f;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.561, green: 0.561, blue: 0.122)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#8f8f1f")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF8F8F1F)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(31, 143, 143)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #8f8f1f · 6.12:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 3.43:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 6.12:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #8f8f1f as text scores 3.43:1 on white and 6.12:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#8f8f1f on white: 3.43:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#8f8f1f on black: 6.12:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #9B8900
deuteranopia · #9C8C29
tritanopia · #9A857A

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #8f8f1f is pinned to step 800; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBFBF4
#F7F7E8
#F1F1CB
#EBEBA3
#E1E175
#D7D747
#C9C92C
#A8A824
#8f8f1f
#616119
#3D3D10
Base = 800Lightest = 50 · #FBFBF4Darkest = 950 · #3D3D10
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBFBF4;
  --brand-100: #F7F7E8;
  --brand-200: #F1F1CB;
  --brand-300: #EBEBA3;
  --brand-400: #E1E175;
  --brand-500: #D7D747;
  --brand-600: #C9C92C;
  --brand-700: #A8A824;
  --brand-800: #8f8f1f;
  --brand-900: #616119;
  --brand-950: #3D3D10;
  --brand: #8f8f1f;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #8f8f1f

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#EDEDC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B9B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1B3992
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#696917
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FAFAEA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #8f8f1f

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#1F1F8F
Analogous left#8F571F
Analogous right#578F1F
Split-complement 1#1F578F
Split-complement 2#571F8F
Triadic 1#1F8F8F
Triadic 2#8F1F8F
Tetradic#1F8F57

RGB percentages

Red56.1%
Green56.1%
Blue12.2%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow78.3%
Key (black)43.9%

Color previews

#8f8f1f text on a black background

contrast 6.12:1

Card sample

#8f8f1f text on a white background

contrast 3.43:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #8f8f1f;
Background color
Panel with #8f8f1f background
background-color: #8f8f1f;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #8f8f1f;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(143, 143, 31, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(143, 143, 31, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #8f8f1f;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #8f8f1f, #448F1F);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #8f8f1f

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#8f8f1f in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#8f8f1f, answered

What color is #8f8f1f?

#8f8f1f is a dark vivid yellow, closest to Olive (ΔE2000 5.5). It sits at 60° on the hue wheel with 64% saturation and 34% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #8f8f1f?

rgb(143, 143, 31) — 143 red, 143 green and 31 blue out of 255, or 56.1% / 56.1% / 12.2% by channel.

Is #8f8f1f a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2558 and perceived brightness is 53%, so black text on it reaches 6.12:1.

Should I use black or white text on #8f8f1f?

Black. It scores 6.12:1 against #8f8f1f, versus 3.43:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #8f8f1f?

#1F1F8F sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #1F578F and #571F8F, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #8f8f1f?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #EDEDC0 for borders, #9B9B4B for secondary text, #1B3992 as an accent and #696917 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #8F571F and #578F1F stays calm, while #1F1F8F is the loudest partner.

What is #8f8f1f in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 0%, 78%, 44%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #8f8f1f warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 25 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #8F661F; nudged cooler, #66911D.

Work with #8f8f1f in the Color Lab