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#977c21

a dark, vivid yellow · warm · closest name: Dark Goldenrod

RGB
151, 124, 33
HSL
46°, 64%, 36%
CMYK
0, 18, 78, 41
Luminance
0.2110

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #977c21 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#977c21
Hue
46°
yellow
Saturation
64%
vivid
Lightness
36%
dark
Brightness
59%
HSV value
Perceived
50%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2110
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
14/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
5.22:1
Closest name
Dark Goldenrod
ΔE2000 8.6
Where it sits
Hue46° of 360°
Saturation64%
Lightness36%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool14% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#977c21
RGBrgb(151, 124, 33)
HSLhsl(46, 64%, 36%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 18%, 78%, 41%)
LABlab(53.1 0.9 50.2)
LCHlch(53.1 50.2 89.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.596 0.110 91.5)
Decimal9927713
Display P3color(display-p3 0.592 0.486 0.129)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #977c21;
background-color: #977c21;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#977c21] bg-[#977c21]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #977c21;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.592, green: 0.486, blue: 0.129)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#977c21")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF977C21)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 124, 151)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #977c21 · 5.22:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 4.02:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 5.22:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #977c21 as text scores 4.02:1 on white and 5.22:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#977c21 on white: 4.02:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#977c21 on black: 5.22:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #8B7A10
deuteranopia · #918226
tritanopia · #A4716A

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #977c21 is pinned to step 700; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF9F4
#F7F4E8
#F1E8CB
#EBDAA3
#E1C875
#D7B647
#C9A52C
#977c21
#866E1D
#615119
#3D3310
Base = 700Lightest = 50 · #FBF9F4Darkest = 950 · #3D3310
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF9F4;
  --brand-100: #F7F4E8;
  --brand-200: #F1E8CB;
  --brand-300: #EBDAA3;
  --brand-400: #E1C875;
  --brand-500: #D7B647;
  --brand-600: #C9A52C;
  --brand-700: #977c21;
  --brand-800: #866E1D;
  --brand-900: #615119;
  --brand-950: #3D3310;
  --brand: #977c21;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #977c21

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF9F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDE2C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B894B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1D599B
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#695617
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FAF7EA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242114
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #977c21

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#213C97
Analogous left#974121
Analogous right#779721
Split-complement 1#217797
Split-complement 2#412197
Triadic 1#21977C
Triadic 2#7C2197
Tetradic#219741

RGB percentages

Red59.2%
Green48.6%
Blue12.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta17.9%
Yellow78.1%
Key (black)40.8%

Color previews

#977c21 text on a black background

contrast 5.22:1

Card sample

#977c21 text on a white background

contrast 4.02:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #977c21;
Background color
Panel with #977c21 background
background-color: #977c21;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #977c21;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(151, 124, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(151, 124, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #977c21;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #977c21, #639721);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #977c21

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#977c21 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#977c21, answered

What color is #977c21?

#977c21 is a dark vivid yellow, closest to Dark Goldenrod (ΔE2000 8.6). It sits at 46° on the hue wheel with 64% saturation and 36% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #977c21?

rgb(151, 124, 33) — 151 red, 124 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 59.2% / 48.6% / 12.9% by channel.

Is #977c21 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2110 and perceived brightness is 50%, so black text on it reaches 5.22:1.

Should I use black or white text on #977c21?

Black. It scores 5.22:1 against #977c21, versus 4.02:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #977c21?

#213C97 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #217797 and #412197, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #977c21?

For interface work: #FAF9F4 as the surface, #EDE2C0 for borders, #9B894B for secondary text, #1D599B as an accent and #695617 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #974121 and #779721 stays calm, while #213C97 is the loudest partner.

What is #977c21 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 18%, 78%, 41%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #977c21 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 14 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #976121; nudged cooler, #88991F.

Work with #977c21 in the Color Lab