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#9cb5af

a light, muted cyan · cool · closest name: Dark Gray

RGB
156, 181, 175
HSL
166°, 15%, 66%
CMYK
14, 0, 3, 29
Luminance
0.4321

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #9cb5af is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#9cb5af
Hue
166°
cyan
Saturation
15%
muted
Lightness
66%
light
Brightness
71%
HSV value
Perceived
68%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4321
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
63/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Muted
Best ink
Black
9.64:1
Closest name
Dark Gray
ΔE2000 11.2
Where it sits
Hue166° of 360°
Saturation15%
Lightness66%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool63% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#9cb5af
RGBrgb(156, 181, 175)
HSLhsl(166, 15%, 66%)
CMYKcmyk(14%, 0%, 3%, 29%)
LABlab(71.7 -9.8 0.2)
LCHlch(71.7 9.8 179.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.752 0.029 179.4)
Decimal10270127
Display P3color(display-p3 0.612 0.710 0.686)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #9cb5af;
background-color: #9cb5af;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#9cb5af] bg-[#9cb5af]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #9cb5af;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.612, green: 0.710, blue: 0.686)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#9cb5af")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF9CB5AF)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(175, 181, 156)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #9cb5af · 9.64:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 2.18:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 9.64:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #9cb5af as text scores 2.18:1 on white and 9.64:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#9cb5af on white: 2.18:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#9cb5af on black: 9.64:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #B3B2AF
deuteranopia · #AEAEAF
tritanopia · #96B6B3

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #9cb5af is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F6F8F8
#EEF1F1
#DAE2E0
#BFCFCB
#9cb5af
#7F9F97
#698C84
#57756E
#465D58
#354541
#212B29
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #F6F8F8Darkest = 950 · #212B29
:root {
  --brand-50: #F6F8F8;
  --brand-100: #EEF1F1;
  --brand-200: #DAE2E0;
  --brand-300: #BFCFCB;
  --brand-400: #9cb5af;
  --brand-500: #7F9F97;
  --brand-600: #698C84;
  --brand-700: #57756E;
  --brand-800: #465D58;
  --brand-900: #354541;
  --brand-950: #212B29;
  --brand: #9cb5af;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #9cb5af

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F6F8F8
Tinted page background
Border#D0DCD9
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#62837B
Captions on the surface
Accent#795365
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#374945
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F0F4F3
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#18201E
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #9cb5af

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Borders, dividers and quiet backgrounds
  • Long-form reading surfaces
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • White text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#B59CA2
Analogous left#9CB5A3
Analogous right#9CAFB5
Split-complement 1#B59CAF
Split-complement 2#B5A39C
Triadic 1#AF9CB5
Triadic 2#B5AF9C
Tetradic#A39CB5

RGB percentages

Red61.2%
Green71.0%
Blue68.6%

CMYK percentages

Cyan13.8%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow3.3%
Key (black)29.0%

Color previews

#9cb5af text on a black background

contrast 9.64:1

Card sample

#9cb5af text on a white background

contrast 2.18:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #9cb5af;
Background color
Panel with #9cb5af background
background-color: #9cb5af;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #9cb5af;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(156, 181, 175, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(156, 181, 175, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #9cb5af;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #9cb5af, #9CAAB5);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #9cb5af

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#9cb5af in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
BackgroundsBordersBody textDividers
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#9cb5af, answered

What color is #9cb5af?

#9cb5af is a light muted cyan, closest to Dark Gray (ΔE2000 11.2). It sits at 166° on the hue wheel with 15% saturation and 66% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #9cb5af?

rgb(156, 181, 175) — 156 red, 181 green and 175 blue out of 255, or 61.2% / 71% / 68.6% by channel.

Is #9cb5af a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4321 and perceived brightness is 68%, so black text on it reaches 9.64:1.

Should I use black or white text on #9cb5af?

Black. It scores 9.64:1 against #9cb5af, versus 2.18:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #9cb5af?

#B59CA2 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #B59CAF and #B5A39C, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #9cb5af?

For interface work: #F6F8F8 as the surface, #D0DCD9 for borders, #62837B for secondary text, #795365 as an accent and #374945 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #9CB5A3 and #9CAFB5 stays calm, while #B59CA2 is the loudest partner.

What is #9cb5af in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(14%, 0%, 3%, 29%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #9cb5af warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 63 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #9CB5A6; nudged cooler, #9AB3B7.

Work with #9cb5af in the Color Lab