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#a87b21

a dark, vivid yellow · warm · closest name: Dark Goldenrod

RGB
168, 123, 33
HSL
40°, 67%, 39%
CMYK
0, 27, 80, 34
Luminance
0.2260

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #a87b21 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#a87b21
Hue
40°
yellow
Saturation
67%
vivid
Lightness
39%
dark
Brightness
66%
HSV value
Perceived
52%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2260
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
8/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
5.52:1
Closest name
Dark Goldenrod
ΔE2000 5.1
Where it sits
Hue40° of 360°
Saturation67%
Lightness39%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool8% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#a87b21
RGBrgb(168, 123, 33)
HSLhsl(40, 67%, 39%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 27%, 80%, 34%)
LABlab(54.7 9.3 52.4)
LCHlch(54.7 53.2 79.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.613 0.115 79.9)
Decimal11041569
Display P3color(display-p3 0.659 0.482 0.129)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #a87b21;
background-color: #a87b21;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#a87b21] bg-[#a87b21]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #a87b21;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.659, green: 0.482, blue: 0.129)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#a87b21")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFA87B21)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 123, 168)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #a87b21 · 5.52:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 3.80:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 5.52:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #a87b21 as text scores 3.80:1 on white and 5.52:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#a87b21 on white: 3.80:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#a87b21 on black: 5.52:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #8D7C0F
deuteranopia · #978725
tritanopia · #B76E6A

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #a87b21 is pinned to step 700; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF9F3
#F8F2E8
#F1E4CA
#EDD3A1
#E3BE72
#DAA843
#CD9628
#a87b21
#88641B
#634A17
#3E2E0F
Base = 700Lightest = 50 · #FBF9F3Darkest = 950 · #3E2E0F
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF9F3;
  --brand-100: #F8F2E8;
  --brand-200: #F1E4CA;
  --brand-300: #EDD3A1;
  --brand-400: #E3BE72;
  --brand-500: #DAA843;
  --brand-600: #CD9628;
  --brand-700: #a87b21;
  --brand-800: #88641B;
  --brand-900: #634A17;
  --brand-950: #3E2E0F;
  --brand: #a87b21;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #a87b21

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF8F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDDEC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B804B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1D70AC
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#6B4E15
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FBF5EA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241F14
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #a87b21

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#214EA8
Analogous left#A83721
Analogous right#91A821
Split-complement 1#2191A8
Split-complement 2#3721A8
Triadic 1#21A87B
Triadic 2#7B21A8
Tetradic#21A837

RGB percentages

Red65.9%
Green48.2%
Blue12.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta26.8%
Yellow80.4%
Key (black)34.1%

Color previews

#a87b21 text on a black background

contrast 5.52:1

Card sample

#a87b21 text on a white background

contrast 3.80:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #a87b21;
Background color
Panel with #a87b21 background
background-color: #a87b21;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #a87b21;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(168, 123, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(168, 123, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #a87b21;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #a87b21, #7BA821);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #a87b21

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#a87b21 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#a87b21, answered

What color is #a87b21?

#a87b21 is a dark vivid yellow, closest to Dark Goldenrod (ΔE2000 5.1). It sits at 40° on the hue wheel with 67% saturation and 39% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #a87b21?

rgb(168, 123, 33) — 168 red, 123 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 65.9% / 48.2% / 12.9% by channel.

Is #a87b21 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2260 and perceived brightness is 52%, so black text on it reaches 5.52:1.

Should I use black or white text on #a87b21?

Black. It scores 5.52:1 against #a87b21, versus 3.80:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #a87b21?

#214EA8 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #2191A8 and #3721A8, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #a87b21?

For interface work: #FAF8F4 as the surface, #EDDEC0 for borders, #9B804B for secondary text, #1D70AC as an accent and #6B4E15 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #A83721 and #91A821 stays calm, while #214EA8 is the loudest partner.

What is #a87b21 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 27%, 80%, 34%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #a87b21 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 8 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #A86621; nudged cooler, #A5AA1F.

Work with #a87b21 in the Color Lab