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#a91dbb

a dark, vivid magenta / pink · neutral · closest name: Dark Orchid

RGB
169, 29, 187
HSL
293°, 73%, 42%
CMYK
10, 85, 0, 27
Luminance
0.1290

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #a91dbb is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#a91dbb
Hue
293°
magenta / pink
Saturation
73%
vivid
Lightness
42%
dark
Brightness
73%
HSV value
Perceived
45%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1290
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
54/100 cool
Color family
Magenta / pink
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
5.87:1
Closest name
Dark Orchid
ΔE2000 4.5
Where it sits
Hue293° of 360°
Saturation73%
Lightness42%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool54% cool

Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#a91dbb
RGBrgb(169, 29, 187)
HSLhsl(293, 73%, 42%)
CMYKcmyk(10%, 85%, 0%, 27%)
LABlab(42.6 71.0 -51.3)
LCHlch(42.6 87.6 324.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.537 0.237 322.6)
Decimal11083195
Display P3color(display-p3 0.663 0.114 0.733)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #a91dbb;
background-color: #a91dbb;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#a91dbb] bg-[#a91dbb]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #a91dbb;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.663, green: 0.114, blue: 0.733)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#a91dbb")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFA91DBB)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(187, 29, 169)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #a91dbb · 5.87:1
Use #ffffffAA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 5.87:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 3.58:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #a91dbb as text scores 5.87:1 on white and 3.58:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#a91dbb on white: 5.87:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#a91dbb on black: 3.58:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #005BBF
deuteranopia · #3B6AB8
tritanopia · #AB4270

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #a91dbb is pinned to step 700; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF3FC
#F6E7F8
#EEC9F3
#E79EF0
#DA6DE8
#CE3DE1
#C021D4
#a91dbb
#80168D
#5D1466
#3A0D40
Base = 700Lightest = 50 · #FBF3FCDarkest = 950 · #3A0D40
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF3FC;
  --brand-100: #F6E7F8;
  --brand-200: #EEC9F3;
  --brand-300: #E79EF0;
  --brand-400: #DA6DE8;
  --brand-500: #CE3DE1;
  --brand-600: #C021D4;
  --brand-700: #a91dbb;
  --brand-800: #80168D;
  --brand-900: #5D1466;
  --brand-950: #3A0D40;
  --brand: #a91dbb;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #a91dbb

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF4FA
Tinted page background
Border#E8C0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#924B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#50B418
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#64116E
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F9E9FC
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#231424
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #a91dbb

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#2FBB1D
Analogous left#5A1DBB
Analogous right#BB1D7E
Split-complement 1#7EBB1D
Split-complement 2#1DBB5A
Triadic 1#BBA91D
Triadic 2#1DBBA9
Tetradic#BB5A1D

RGB percentages

Red66.3%
Green11.4%
Blue73.3%

CMYK percentages

Cyan9.6%
Magenta84.5%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)26.7%

Color previews

#a91dbb text on a black background

contrast 3.58:1

Card sample

#a91dbb text on a white background

contrast 5.87:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #a91dbb;
Background color
Panel with #a91dbb background
background-color: #a91dbb;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #a91dbb;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(169, 29, 187, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(169, 29, 187, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #a91dbb;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #a91dbb, #BB1D64);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #a91dbb

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#a91dbb in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
BeautyFashionLifestyleYouth brands
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#a91dbb, answered

What color is #a91dbb?

#a91dbb is a dark vivid magenta / pink, closest to Dark Orchid (ΔE2000 4.5). It sits at 293° on the hue wheel with 73% saturation and 42% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #a91dbb?

rgb(169, 29, 187) — 169 red, 29 green and 187 blue out of 255, or 66.3% / 11.4% / 73.3% by channel.

Is #a91dbb a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.1290 and perceived brightness is 45%, so white text on it reaches 5.87:1.

Should I use black or white text on #a91dbb?

White. It scores 5.87:1 against #a91dbb, versus 3.58:1 for black — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #a91dbb?

#2FBB1D sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #7EBB1D and #1DBB5A, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #a91dbb?

For interface work: #FAF4FA as the surface, #E8C0ED for borders, #924B9B for secondary text, #50B418 as an accent and #64116E for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #5A1DBB and #BB1D7E stays calm, while #2FBB1D is the loudest partner.

What is #a91dbb in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(10%, 85%, 0%, 27%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #a91dbb warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 54 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #BB1D93; nudged cooler, #6F1BBD.

Work with #a91dbb in the Color Lab