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#a97dfd

a light, electric violet · cool · closest name: Medium Purple

RGB
169, 125, 253
HSL
261°, 97%, 74%
CMYK
33, 51, 0, 1
Luminance
0.3019

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #a97dfd is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#a97dfd
Hue
261°
violet
Saturation
97%
electric
Lightness
74%
light
Brightness
99%
HSV value
Perceived
62%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.3019
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
72/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
7.04:1
Closest name
Medium Purple
ΔE2000 6.7
Where it sits
Hue261° of 360°
Saturation97%
Lightness74%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool72% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#a97dfd
RGBrgb(169, 125, 253)
HSLhsl(261, 97%, 74%)
CMYKcmyk(33%, 51%, 0%, 1%)
LABlab(61.8 43.6 -58.0)
LCHlch(61.8 72.6 307.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.689 0.184 297.2)
Decimal11107837
Display P3color(display-p3 0.663 0.490 0.992)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #a97dfd;
background-color: #a97dfd;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#a97dfd] bg-[#a97dfd]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #a97dfd;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.663, green: 0.490, blue: 0.992)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#a97dfd")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFA97DFD)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(253, 125, 169)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #a97dfd · 7.04:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 2.98:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 7.04:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #a97dfd as text scores 2.98:1 on white and 7.04:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#a97dfd on white: 2.98:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#a97dfd on black: 7.04:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #4D96FF
deuteranopia · #5894FA
tritanopia · #9696B1

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #a97dfd is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F5F1FD
#ECE4FC
#D5C1FB
#a97dfd
#9159FC
#6D22FC
#5504F1
#4703C9
#3902A1
#2C0774
#1C0448
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #F5F1FDDarkest = 950 · #1C0448
:root {
  --brand-50: #F5F1FD;
  --brand-100: #ECE4FC;
  --brand-200: #D5C1FB;
  --brand-300: #a97dfd;
  --brand-400: #9159FC;
  --brand-500: #6D22FC;
  --brand-600: #5504F1;
  --brand-700: #4703C9;
  --brand-800: #3902A1;
  --brand-900: #2C0774;
  --brand-950: #1C0448;
  --brand: #a97dfd;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #a97dfd

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F6F4FA
Tinted page background
Border#CFC0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#664B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#B9CC00
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#2C027E
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EEE6FF
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#191424
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #a97dfd

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#D1FD7D
Analogous left#7D91FD
Analogous right#E97DFD
Split-complement 1#FDE97D
Split-complement 2#91FD7D
Triadic 1#FDA97D
Triadic 2#7DFDA9
Tetradic#FD7D91

RGB percentages

Red66.3%
Green49.0%
Blue99.2%

CMYK percentages

Cyan33.2%
Magenta50.6%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)0.8%

Color previews

#a97dfd text on a black background

contrast 7.04:1

Card sample

#a97dfd text on a white background

contrast 2.98:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #a97dfd;
Background color
Panel with #a97dfd background
background-color: #a97dfd;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #a97dfd;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(169, 125, 253, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(169, 125, 253, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #a97dfd;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #a97dfd, #FD7DFC);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #a97dfd

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#a97dfd in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#a97dfd, answered

What color is #a97dfd?

#a97dfd is a light electric violet, closest to Medium Purple (ΔE2000 6.7). It sits at 261° on the hue wheel with 97% saturation and 74% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #a97dfd?

rgb(169, 125, 253) — 169 red, 125 green and 253 blue out of 255, or 66.3% / 49% / 99.2% by channel.

Is #a97dfd a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.3019 and perceived brightness is 62%, so black text on it reaches 7.04:1.

Should I use black or white text on #a97dfd?

Black. It scores 7.04:1 against #a97dfd, versus 2.98:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #a97dfd?

#D1FD7D sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #FDE97D and #91FD7D, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #a97dfd?

For interface work: #F6F4FA as the surface, #CFC0ED for borders, #664B9B for secondary text, #B9CC00 as an accent and #2C027E for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #7D91FD and #E97DFD stays calm, while #D1FD7D is the loudest partner.

What is #a97dfd in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(33%, 51%, 0%, 1%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #a97dfd warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 72 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #D87DFD; nudged cooler, #7C7FFE.

Work with #a97dfd in the Color Lab