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#ac643f

a balanced, vivid orange · warm · closest name: Sienna

RGB
172, 100, 63
HSL
20°, 46%, 46%
CMYK
0, 42, 63, 33
Luminance
0.1824

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #ac643f is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#ac643f
Hue
20°
orange
Saturation
46%
vivid
Lightness
46%
balanced
Brightness
67%
HSV value
Perceived
48%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1824
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
5/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
4.65:1
Closest name
Sienna
ΔE2000 6.1
Where it sits
Hue20° of 360°
Saturation46%
Lightness46%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool5% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#ac643f
RGBrgb(172, 100, 63)
HSLhsl(20, 46%, 46%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 42%, 63%, 33%)
LABlab(49.8 25.6 33.2)
LCHlch(49.8 41.9 52.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.577 0.106 47.0)
Decimal11297855
Display P3color(display-p3 0.675 0.392 0.247)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #ac643f;
background-color: #ac643f;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#ac643f] bg-[#ac643f]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #ac643f;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.675, green: 0.392, blue: 0.247)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#ac643f")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAC643F)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(63, 100, 172)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #ac643f · 4.65:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 4.52:1
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 4.65:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #ac643f as text scores 4.52:1 on white and 4.65:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#ac643f on white: 4.52:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#ac643f on black: 4.65:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #786D3C
deuteranopia · #897D3E
tritanopia · #BB565B

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #ac643f is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FAF6F5
#F5EEEA
#EBDAD0
#E1BFAD
#D29E84
#C37E5B
#ac643f
#955737
#77452C
#573523
#372116
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FAF6F5Darkest = 950 · #372116
:root {
  --brand-50: #FAF6F5;
  --brand-100: #F5EEEA;
  --brand-200: #EBDAD0;
  --brand-300: #E1BFAD;
  --brand-400: #D29E84;
  --brand-500: #C37E5B;
  --brand-600: #ac643f;
  --brand-700: #955737;
  --brand-800: #77452C;
  --brand-900: #573523;
  --brand-950: #372116;
  --brand: #ac643f;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #ac643f

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF6F4
Tinted page background
Border#E9D0C3
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B664B
Captions on the surface
Accent#32909A
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#5D3622
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F8F0EC
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241914
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #ac643f

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#3F87AC
Analogous left#AC3F50
Analogous right#AC9B3F
Split-complement 1#3FAC9B
Split-complement 2#3F50AC
Triadic 1#3FAC64
Triadic 2#643FAC
Tetradic#50AC3F

RGB percentages

Red67.5%
Green39.2%
Blue24.7%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta41.9%
Yellow63.4%
Key (black)32.5%

Color previews

#ac643f text on a black background

contrast 4.65:1

Card sample

#ac643f text on a white background

contrast 4.52:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #ac643f;
Background color
Panel with #ac643f background
background-color: #ac643f;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #ac643f;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(172, 100, 63, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(172, 100, 63, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #ac643f;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ac643f, #ABAC3F);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #ac643f

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#ac643f in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#ac643f, answered

What color is #ac643f?

#ac643f is a balanced vivid orange, closest to Sienna (ΔE2000 6.1). It sits at 20° on the hue wheel with 46% saturation and 46% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #ac643f?

rgb(172, 100, 63) — 172 red, 100 green and 63 blue out of 255, or 67.5% / 39.2% / 24.7% by channel.

Is #ac643f a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.1824 and perceived brightness is 48%, so black text on it reaches 4.65:1.

Should I use black or white text on #ac643f?

Black. It scores 4.65:1 against #ac643f, versus 4.52:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #ac643f?

#3F87AC sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #3FAC9B and #3F50AC, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #ac643f?

For interface work: #FAF6F4 as the surface, #E9D0C3 for borders, #9B664B for secondary text, #32909A as an accent and #5D3622 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #AC3F50 and #AC9B3F stays calm, while #3F87AC is the loudest partner.

What is #ac643f in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 42%, 63%, 33%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #ac643f warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 5 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #BC7648; nudged cooler, #AE3D40.

Work with #ac643f in the Color Lab