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#ad2ad2

a balanced, vivid violet · neutral · closest name: Dark Orchid

RGB
173, 42, 210
HSL
287°, 67%, 49%
CMYK
18, 80, 0, 18
Luminance
0.1519

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #ad2ad2 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#ad2ad2
Hue
287°
violet
Saturation
67%
vivid
Lightness
49%
balanced
Brightness
82%
HSV value
Perceived
48%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1519
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
57/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
5.20:1
Closest name
Dark Orchid
ΔE2000 3.4
Where it sits
Hue287° of 360°
Saturation67%
Lightness49%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool57% cool

Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#ad2ad2
RGBrgb(173, 42, 210)
HSLhsl(287, 67%, 49%)
CMYKcmyk(18%, 80%, 0%, 18%)
LABlab(45.9 72.5 -59.3)
LCHlch(45.9 93.7 320.7)
OKLCHoklch(0.566 0.246 317.2)
Decimal11348690
Display P3color(display-p3 0.678 0.165 0.824)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #ad2ad2;
background-color: #ad2ad2;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#ad2ad2] bg-[#ad2ad2]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #ad2ad2;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.678, green: 0.165, blue: 0.824)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#ad2ad2")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAD2AD2)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(210, 42, 173)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #ad2ad2 · 5.20:1
Use #ffffffAA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 5.20:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 4.04:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #ad2ad2 as text scores 5.20:1 on white and 4.04:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#ad2ad2 on white: 5.20:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#ad2ad2 on black: 4.04:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #0065D6
deuteranopia · #2D70CE
tritanopia · #AB527F

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #ad2ad2 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FAF3FB
#F4E8F8
#E9CAF1
#DCA1EC
#CA73E3
#B944DA
#ad2ad2
#8C22AA
#701B88
#521863
#330F3E
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FAF3FBDarkest = 950 · #330F3E
:root {
  --brand-50: #FAF3FB;
  --brand-100: #F4E8F8;
  --brand-200: #E9CAF1;
  --brand-300: #DCA1EC;
  --brand-400: #CA73E3;
  --brand-500: #B944DA;
  --brand-600: #ad2ad2;
  --brand-700: #8C22AA;
  --brand-800: #701B88;
  --brand-900: #521863;
  --brand-950: #330F3E;
  --brand: #ad2ad2;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #ad2ad2

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F9F4FA
Tinted page background
Border#E3C0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#894B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#62AE1E
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#58156A
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F7EAFB
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#211424
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #ad2ad2

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#4FD22A
Analogous left#592AD2
Analogous right#D22AA3
Split-complement 1#A3D22A
Split-complement 2#2AD259
Triadic 1#D2AD2A
Triadic 2#2AD2AD
Tetradic#D2592A

RGB percentages

Red67.8%
Green16.5%
Blue82.4%

CMYK percentages

Cyan17.6%
Magenta80.0%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)17.6%

Color previews

#ad2ad2 text on a black background

contrast 4.04:1

Card sample

#ad2ad2 text on a white background

contrast 5.20:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #ad2ad2;
Background color
Panel with #ad2ad2 background
background-color: #ad2ad2;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #ad2ad2;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(173, 42, 210, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(173, 42, 210, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #ad2ad2;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ad2ad2, #D22A87);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #ad2ad2

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#ad2ad2 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#ad2ad2, answered

What color is #ad2ad2?

#ad2ad2 is a balanced vivid violet, closest to Dark Orchid (ΔE2000 3.4). It sits at 287° on the hue wheel with 67% saturation and 49% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #ad2ad2?

rgb(173, 42, 210) — 173 red, 42 green and 210 blue out of 255, or 67.8% / 16.5% / 82.4% by channel.

Is #ad2ad2 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.1519 and perceived brightness is 48%, so white text on it reaches 5.20:1.

Should I use black or white text on #ad2ad2?

White. It scores 5.20:1 against #ad2ad2, versus 4.04:1 for black — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #ad2ad2?

#4FD22A sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #A3D22A and #2AD259, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #ad2ad2?

For interface work: #F9F4FA as the surface, #E3C0ED for borders, #894B9B for secondary text, #62AE1E as an accent and #58156A for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #592AD2 and #D22AA3 stays calm, while #4FD22A is the loudest partner.

What is #ad2ad2 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(18%, 80%, 0%, 18%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #ad2ad2 warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 57 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #D22AB9; nudged cooler, #6F27D5.

Work with #ad2ad2 in the Color Lab