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#af4249

a balanced, vivid red · warm · closest name: Brown

RGB
175, 66, 73
HSL
356°, 45%, 47%
CMYK
0, 62, 58, 31
Luminance
0.1349

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #af4249 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#af4249
Hue
356°
red
Saturation
45%
vivid
Lightness
47%
balanced
Brightness
69%
HSV value
Perceived
44%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1349
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
19/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
5.68:1
Closest name
Brown
ΔE2000 7.5
Where it sits
Hue356° of 360°
Saturation45%
Lightness47%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool19% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#af4249
RGBrgb(175, 66, 73)
HSLhsl(356, 45%, 47%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 62%, 58%, 31%)
LABlab(43.5 45.0 19.5)
LCHlch(43.5 49.0 23.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.530 0.142 19.6)
Decimal11485769
Display P3color(display-p3 0.686 0.259 0.286)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #af4249;
background-color: #af4249;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#af4249] bg-[#af4249]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #af4249;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.686, green: 0.259, blue: 0.286)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#af4249")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAF4249)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(73, 66, 175)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #af4249 · 5.68:1
Use #ffffffAA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 5.68:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 3.70:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #af4249 as text scores 5.68:1 on white and 3.70:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#af4249 on white: 5.68:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#af4249 on black: 3.70:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #5D5849
deuteranopia · #786F46
tritanopia · #BF2E45

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #af4249 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FAF5F5
#F5EAEB
#EBD1D2
#E0AEB1
#D1858A
#C25C63
#af4249
#94383E
#762D32
#572427
#361618
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FAF5F5Darkest = 950 · #361618
:root {
  --brand-50: #FAF5F5;
  --brand-100: #F5EAEB;
  --brand-200: #EBD1D2;
  --brand-300: #E0AEB1;
  --brand-400: #D1858A;
  --brand-500: #C25C63;
  --brand-600: #af4249;
  --brand-700: #94383E;
  --brand-800: #762D32;
  --brand-900: #572427;
  --brand-950: #361618;
  --brand: #af4249;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #af4249

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF4F5
Tinted page background
Border#E9C4C6
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B4B50
Captions on the surface
Accent#349879
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#5D2327
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F8ECED
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241415
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #af4249

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#42AFA8
Analogous left#AF4280
Analogous right#AF7242
Split-complement 1#42AF72
Split-complement 2#4280AF
Triadic 1#49AF42
Triadic 2#4249AF
Tetradic#80AF42

RGB percentages

Red68.6%
Green25.9%
Blue28.6%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta62.3%
Yellow58.3%
Key (black)31.4%

Color previews

#af4249 text on a black background

contrast 3.70:1

Card sample

#af4249 text on a white background

contrast 5.68:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #af4249;
Background color
Panel with #af4249 background
background-color: #af4249;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #af4249;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(175, 66, 73, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(175, 66, 73, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #af4249;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #af4249, #AF8442);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #af4249

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#af4249 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#af4249, answered

What color is #af4249?

#af4249 is a balanced vivid red, closest to Brown (ΔE2000 7.5). It sits at 356° on the hue wheel with 45% saturation and 47% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #af4249?

rgb(175, 66, 73) — 175 red, 66 green and 73 blue out of 255, or 68.6% / 25.9% / 28.6% by channel.

Is #af4249 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.1349 and perceived brightness is 44%, so white text on it reaches 5.68:1.

Should I use black or white text on #af4249?

White. It scores 5.68:1 against #af4249, versus 3.70:1 for black — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #af4249?

#42AFA8 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #42AF72 and #4280AF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #af4249?

For interface work: #FAF4F5 as the surface, #E9C4C6 for borders, #9B4B50 for secondary text, #349879 as an accent and #5D2327 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #AF4280 and #AF7242 stays calm, while #42AFA8 is the loudest partner.

What is #af4249 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 62%, 58%, 31%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #af4249 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 19 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #AF6042; nudged cooler, #B24071.

Work with #af4249 in the Color Lab