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#af75f5

a light, electric violet · cool · closest name: Medium Purple

RGB
175, 117, 245
HSL
267°, 87%, 71%
CMYK
29, 52, 0, 4
Luminance
0.2843

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #af75f5 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#af75f5
Hue
267°
violet
Saturation
87%
electric
Lightness
71%
light
Brightness
96%
HSV value
Perceived
61%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2843
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
68/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
6.69:1
Closest name
Medium Purple
ΔE2000 6
Where it sits
Hue267° of 360°
Saturation87%
Lightness71%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool68% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#af75f5
RGBrgb(175, 117, 245)
HSLhsl(267, 87%, 71%)
CMYKcmyk(29%, 52%, 0%, 4%)
LABlab(60.3 47.5 -56.0)
LCHlch(60.3 73.5 310.3)
OKLCHoklch(0.677 0.187 302.6)
Decimal11498997
Display P3color(display-p3 0.686 0.459 0.961)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #af75f5;
background-color: #af75f5;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#af75f5] bg-[#af75f5]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #af75f5;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.686, green: 0.459, blue: 0.961)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#af75f5")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAF75F5)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(245, 117, 175)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #af75f5 · 6.69:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 3.14:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 6.69:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #af75f5 as text scores 3.14:1 on white and 6.69:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#af75f5 on white: 3.14:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#af75f5 on black: 6.69:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #4890F9
deuteranopia · #5A91F2
tritanopia · #A28DAA

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #af75f5 is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F7F2FD
#EFE5FA
#DBC4F7
#C296F7
#af75f5
#862EF0
#7111E4
#5E0EBE
#4B0B98
#390C6E
#230845
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #F7F2FDDarkest = 950 · #230845
:root {
  --brand-50: #F7F2FD;
  --brand-100: #EFE5FA;
  --brand-200: #DBC4F7;
  --brand-300: #C296F7;
  --brand-400: #af75f5;
  --brand-500: #862EF0;
  --brand-600: #7111E4;
  --brand-700: #5E0EBE;
  --brand-800: #4B0B98;
  --brand-900: #390C6E;
  --brand-950: #230845;
  --brand: #af75f5;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #af75f5

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F7F4FA
Tinted page background
Border#D4C0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#6F4B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#9DC20A
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#3B0977
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F1E7FD
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1B1424
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #af75f5

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#BBF575
Analogous left#757BF5
Analogous right#EF75F5
Split-complement 1#F5EF75
Split-complement 2#7BF575
Triadic 1#F5AF75
Triadic 2#75F5AF
Tetradic#F5757B

RGB percentages

Red68.6%
Green45.9%
Blue96.1%

CMYK percentages

Cyan28.6%
Magenta52.2%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)3.9%

Color previews

#af75f5 text on a black background

contrast 6.69:1

Card sample

#af75f5 text on a white background

contrast 3.14:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #af75f5;
Background color
Panel with #af75f5 background
background-color: #af75f5;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #af75f5;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(175, 117, 245, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(175, 117, 245, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #af75f5;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #af75f5, #F575E6);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #af75f5

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#af75f5 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#af75f5, answered

What color is #af75f5?

#af75f5 is a light electric violet, closest to Medium Purple (ΔE2000 6). It sits at 267° on the hue wheel with 87% saturation and 71% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #af75f5?

rgb(175, 117, 245) — 175 red, 117 green and 245 blue out of 255, or 68.6% / 45.9% / 96.1% by channel.

Is #af75f5 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2843 and perceived brightness is 61%, so black text on it reaches 6.69:1.

Should I use black or white text on #af75f5?

Black. It scores 6.69:1 against #af75f5, versus 3.14:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #af75f5?

#BBF575 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #F5EF75 and #7BF575, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #af75f5?

For interface work: #F7F4FA as the surface, #D4C0ED for borders, #6F4B9B for secondary text, #9DC20A as an accent and #3B0977 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #757BF5 and #EF75F5 stays calm, while #BBF575 is the loudest partner.

What is #af75f5 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(29%, 52%, 0%, 4%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #af75f5 warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 68 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #DE75F5; nudged cooler, #7F74F6.

Work with #af75f5 in the Color Lab