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#c98528

a balanced, vivid orange · warm · closest name: Peru

RGB
201, 133, 40
HSL
35°, 67%, 47%
CMYK
0, 34, 80, 21
Luminance
0.2935

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #c98528 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#c98528
Hue
35°
orange
Saturation
67%
vivid
Lightness
47%
balanced
Brightness
79%
HSV value
Perceived
59%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2935
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
4/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
6.87:1
Closest name
Peru
ΔE2000 4.5
Where it sits
Hue35° of 360°
Saturation67%
Lightness47%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool4% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#c98528
RGBrgb(201, 133, 40)
HSLhsl(35, 67%, 47%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 34%, 80%, 21%)
LABlab(61.1 18.6 57.0)
LCHlch(61.1 60.0 71.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.671 0.132 69.4)
Decimal13206824
Display P3color(display-p3 0.788 0.522 0.157)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #c98528;
background-color: #c98528;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#c98528] bg-[#c98528]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #c98528;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.788, green: 0.522, blue: 0.157)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#c98528")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFC98528)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(40, 133, 201)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #c98528 · 6.87:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 3.06:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 6.87:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #c98528 as text scores 3.06:1 on white and 6.87:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#c98528 on white: 3.06:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#c98528 on black: 6.87:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #9C8A17
deuteranopia · #AC9A2B
tritanopia · #DB7473

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #c98528 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF8F3
#F8F1E8
#F1E1CA
#ECCDA1
#E3B473
#DA9B44
#c98528
#AA7122
#885A1B
#634318
#3E2A0F
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FBF8F3Darkest = 950 · #3E2A0F
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF8F3;
  --brand-100: #F8F1E8;
  --brand-200: #F1E1CA;
  --brand-300: #ECCDA1;
  --brand-400: #E3B473;
  --brand-500: #DA9B44;
  --brand-600: #c98528;
  --brand-700: #AA7122;
  --brand-800: #885A1B;
  --brand-900: #634318;
  --brand-950: #3E2A0F;
  --brand: #c98528;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #c98528

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF8F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDDAC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B794B
Captions on the surface
Accent#2396CE
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#6A4615
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FBF4EA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241D14
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #c98528

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#286CC9
Analogous left#C93528
Analogous right#BDC928
Split-complement 1#28BDC9
Split-complement 2#3528C9
Triadic 1#28C985
Triadic 2#8528C9
Tetradic#28C935

RGB percentages

Red78.8%
Green52.2%
Blue15.7%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta33.8%
Yellow80.1%
Key (black)21.2%

Color previews

#c98528 text on a black background

contrast 6.87:1

Card sample

#c98528 text on a white background

contrast 3.06:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #c98528;
Background color
Panel with #c98528 background
background-color: #c98528;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #c98528;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(201, 133, 40, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(201, 133, 40, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #c98528;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #c98528, #A2C928);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #c98528

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#c98528 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#c98528, answered

What color is #c98528?

#c98528 is a balanced vivid orange, closest to Peru (ΔE2000 4.5). It sits at 35° on the hue wheel with 67% saturation and 47% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #c98528?

rgb(201, 133, 40) — 201 red, 133 green and 40 blue out of 255, or 78.8% / 52.2% / 15.7% by channel.

Is #c98528 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2935 and perceived brightness is 59%, so black text on it reaches 6.87:1.

Should I use black or white text on #c98528?

Black. It scores 6.87:1 against #c98528, versus 3.06:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #c98528?

#286CC9 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #28BDC9 and #3528C9, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #c98528?

For interface work: #FAF8F4 as the surface, #EDDAC0 for borders, #9B794B for secondary text, #2396CE as an accent and #6A4615 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #C93528 and #BDC928 stays calm, while #286CC9 is the loudest partner.

What is #c98528 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 34%, 80%, 21%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #c98528 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 4 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #D78334; nudged cooler, #CCC226.

Work with #c98528 in the Color Lab