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#c9c3af

a light, soft yellow · warm · closest name: Silver

RGB
201, 195, 175
HSL
46°, 19%, 74%
CMYK
0, 3, 13, 21
Luminance
0.5454

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #c9c3af is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#c9c3af
Hue
46°
yellow
Saturation
19%
soft
Lightness
74%
light
Brightness
79%
HSV value
Perceived
76%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.5454
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
30/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Soft
Best ink
Black
11.91:1
Closest name
Silver
ΔE2000 8.8
Where it sits
Hue46° of 360°
Saturation19%
Lightness74%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool30% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#c9c3af
RGBrgb(201, 195, 175)
HSLhsl(46, 19%, 74%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 3%, 13%, 21%)
LABlab(78.8 -1.3 10.8)
LCHlch(78.8 10.9 97.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.817 0.028 93.2)
Decimal13222831
Display P3color(display-p3 0.788 0.765 0.686)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #c9c3af;
background-color: #c9c3af;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#c9c3af] bg-[#c9c3af]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #c9c3af;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.788, green: 0.765, blue: 0.686)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#c9c3af")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFC9C3AF)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(175, 195, 201)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #c9c3af · 11.91:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.76:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 11.91:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #c9c3af as text scores 1.76:1 on white and 11.91:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#c9c3af on white: 1.76:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#c9c3af on black: 11.91:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #C8C2AE
deuteranopia · #C9C4B0
tritanopia · #CEC0BD

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #c9c3af is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F8F6
#F2F1ED
#E4E1D8
#c9c3af
#BBB49B
#A59B79
#928763
#7A7152
#615A42
#484332
#2D2A1F
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #F9F8F6Darkest = 950 · #2D2A1F
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F8F6;
  --brand-100: #F2F1ED;
  --brand-200: #E4E1D8;
  --brand-300: #c9c3af;
  --brand-400: #BBB49B;
  --brand-500: #A59B79;
  --brand-600: #928763;
  --brand-700: #7A7152;
  --brand-800: #615A42;
  --brand-900: #484332;
  --brand-950: #2D2A1F;
  --brand: #c9c3af;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #c9c3af

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F9F8F6
Tinted page background
Border#DEDACE
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#897F5C
Captions on the surface
Accent#4E647E
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#4C4633
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F5F4F0
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#211F17
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #c9c3af

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • White text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#AFB5C9
Analogous left#C9B6AF
Analogous right#C2C9AF
Split-complement 1#AFC2C9
Split-complement 2#B6AFC9
Triadic 1#AFC9C3
Triadic 2#C3AFC9
Tetradic#AFC9B6

RGB percentages

Red78.8%
Green76.5%
Blue68.6%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta3.0%
Yellow12.9%
Key (black)21.2%

Color previews

#c9c3af text on a black background

contrast 11.91:1

Card sample

#c9c3af text on a white background

contrast 1.76:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #c9c3af;
Background color
Panel with #c9c3af background
background-color: #c9c3af;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #c9c3af;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(201, 195, 175, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(201, 195, 175, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #c9c3af;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #c9c3af, #BEC9AF);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #c9c3af

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#c9c3af in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#c9c3af, answered

What color is #c9c3af?

#c9c3af is a light soft yellow, closest to Silver (ΔE2000 8.8). It sits at 46° on the hue wheel with 19% saturation and 74% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #c9c3af?

rgb(201, 195, 175) — 201 red, 195 green and 175 blue out of 255, or 78.8% / 76.5% / 68.6% by channel.

Is #c9c3af a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.5454 and perceived brightness is 76%, so black text on it reaches 11.91:1.

Should I use black or white text on #c9c3af?

Black. It scores 11.91:1 against #c9c3af, versus 1.76:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #c9c3af?

#AFB5C9 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #AFC2C9 and #B6AFC9, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #c9c3af?

For interface work: #F9F8F6 as the surface, #DEDACE for borders, #897F5C for secondary text, #4E647E as an accent and #4C4633 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #C9B6AF and #C2C9AF stays calm, while #AFB5C9 is the loudest partner.

What is #c9c3af in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 3%, 13%, 21%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #c9c3af warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 30 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #C9BBAF; nudged cooler, #C6CAAE.

Work with #c9c3af in the Color Lab