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#c9da3b

a balanced, vivid yellow · warm · closest name: Yellow Green

RGB
201, 218, 59
HSL
66°, 68%, 54%
CMYK
8, 0, 73, 15
Luminance
0.6288

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #c9da3b is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#c9da3b
Hue
66°
yellow
Saturation
68%
vivid
Lightness
54%
balanced
Brightness
85%
HSV value
Perceived
79%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.6288
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
30/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
13.58:1
Closest name
Yellow Green
ΔE2000 8.1
Where it sits
Hue66° of 360°
Saturation68%
Lightness54%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool30% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#c9da3b
RGBrgb(201, 218, 59)
HSLhsl(66, 68%, 54%)
CMYKcmyk(8%, 0%, 73%, 15%)
LABlab(83.4 -24.9 71.3)
LCHlch(83.4 75.5 109.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.848 0.175 115.6)
Decimal13228603
Display P3color(display-p3 0.788 0.855 0.231)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #c9da3b;
background-color: #c9da3b;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#c9da3b] bg-[#c9da3b]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #c9da3b;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.788, green: 0.855, blue: 0.231)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#c9da3b")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFC9DA3B)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(59, 218, 201)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #c9da3b · 13.58:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.55:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 13.58:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #c9da3b as text scores 1.55:1 on white and 13.58:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#c9da3b on white: 1.55:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#c9da3b on black: 13.58:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #E9CF19
deuteranopia · #E8D148
tritanopia · #D6CDBC

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #c9da3b is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBFBF3
#F6F8E8
#EEF2CA
#E5EDA1
#D8E471
#c9da3b
#BCCE27
#9DAC20
#7D891A
#5B6417
#393E0E
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FBFBF3Darkest = 950 · #393E0E
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBFBF3;
  --brand-100: #F6F8E8;
  --brand-200: #EEF2CA;
  --brand-300: #E5EDA1;
  --brand-400: #D8E471;
  --brand-500: #c9da3b;
  --brand-600: #BCCE27;
  --brand-700: #9DAC20;
  --brand-800: #7D891A;
  --brand-900: #5B6417;
  --brand-950: #393E0E;
  --brand: #c9da3b;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #c9da3b

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#E8EDC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#929B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#364EDF
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#626B14
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F9FBEA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#232414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #c9da3b

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#4C3BDA
Analogous left#DA9B3B
Analogous right#7ADA3B
Split-complement 1#3B7ADA
Split-complement 2#9B3BDA
Triadic 1#3BC9DA
Triadic 2#DA3BC9
Tetradic#3BDA9B

RGB percentages

Red78.8%
Green85.5%
Blue23.1%

CMYK percentages

Cyan7.8%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow72.9%
Key (black)14.5%

Color previews

#c9da3b text on a black background

contrast 13.58:1

Card sample

#c9da3b text on a white background

contrast 1.55:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #c9da3b;
Background color
Panel with #c9da3b background
background-color: #c9da3b;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #c9da3b;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(201, 218, 59, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(201, 218, 59, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #c9da3b;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #c9da3b, #5FDA3B);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #c9da3b

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#c9da3b in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#c9da3b, answered

What color is #c9da3b?

#c9da3b is a balanced vivid yellow, closest to Yellow Green (ΔE2000 8.1). It sits at 66° on the hue wheel with 68% saturation and 54% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #c9da3b?

rgb(201, 218, 59) — 201 red, 218 green and 59 blue out of 255, or 78.8% / 85.5% / 23.1% by channel.

Is #c9da3b a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.6288 and perceived brightness is 79%, so black text on it reaches 13.58:1.

Should I use black or white text on #c9da3b?

Black. It scores 13.58:1 against #c9da3b, versus 1.55:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #c9da3b?

#4C3BDA sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #3B7ADA and #9B3BDA, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #c9da3b?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #E8EDC0 for borders, #929B4B for secondary text, #364EDF as an accent and #626B14 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #DA9B3B and #7ADA3B stays calm, while #4C3BDA is the loudest partner.

What is #c9da3b in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(8%, 0%, 73%, 15%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #c9da3b warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 30 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #DAB13B; nudged cooler, #8FDC39.

Work with #c9da3b in the Color Lab