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#cac71d

a balanced, vivid yellow · warm · closest name: Gold

RGB
202, 199, 29
HSL
59°, 75%, 45%
CMYK
0, 2, 86, 21
Luminance
0.5349

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #cac71d is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#cac71d
Hue
59°
yellow
Saturation
75%
vivid
Lightness
45%
balanced
Brightness
79%
HSV value
Perceived
74%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.5349
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
24/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
11.70:1
Closest name
Gold
ΔE2000 10.6
Where it sits
Hue59° of 360°
Saturation75%
Lightness45%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool24% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#cac71d
RGBrgb(202, 199, 29)
HSLhsl(59, 75%, 45%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 2%, 86%, 21%)
LABlab(78.2 -16.2 74.9)
LCHlch(78.2 76.6 102.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.806 0.169 108.5)
Decimal13289245
Display P3color(display-p3 0.792 0.780 0.114)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #cac71d;
background-color: #cac71d;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#cac71d] bg-[#cac71d]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #cac71d;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.792, green: 0.780, blue: 0.114)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#cac71d")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFCAC71D)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(29, 199, 202)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #cac71d · 11.70:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.80:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 11.70:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #cac71d as text scores 1.80:1 on white and 11.70:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#cac71d on white: 1.80:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#cac71d on black: 11.70:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #D8BE00
deuteranopia · #DBC430
tritanopia · #D9B9AA

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #cac71d is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCFCF3
#F9F8E7
#F4F3C8
#F1F09D
#EAE86C
#E3E03B
#cac71d
#B2B01A
#8F8D14
#676613
#41400C
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FCFCF3Darkest = 950 · #41400C
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCFCF3;
  --brand-100: #F9F8E7;
  --brand-200: #F4F3C8;
  --brand-300: #F1F09D;
  --brand-400: #EAE86C;
  --brand-500: #E3E03B;
  --brand-600: #cac71d;
  --brand-700: #B2B01A;
  --brand-800: #8F8D14;
  --brand-900: #676613;
  --brand-950: #41400C;
  --brand: #cac71d;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #cac71d

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#EDECC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B9A4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1849CF
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#6F6E10
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FCFBE9
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #cac71d

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#1D20CA
Analogous left#CA711D
Analogous right#76CA1D
Split-complement 1#1D76CA
Split-complement 2#711DCA
Triadic 1#1DCAC7
Triadic 2#C71DCA
Tetradic#1DCA71

RGB percentages

Red79.2%
Green78.0%
Blue11.4%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta1.5%
Yellow85.6%
Key (black)20.8%

Color previews

#cac71d text on a black background

contrast 11.70:1

Card sample

#cac71d text on a white background

contrast 1.80:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #cac71d;
Background color
Panel with #cac71d background
background-color: #cac71d;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #cac71d;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(202, 199, 29, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(202, 199, 29, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #cac71d;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #cac71d, #5ACA1D);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #cac71d

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#cac71d in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#cac71d, answered

What color is #cac71d?

#cac71d is a balanced vivid yellow, closest to Gold (ΔE2000 10.6). It sits at 59° on the hue wheel with 75% saturation and 45% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #cac71d?

rgb(202, 199, 29) — 202 red, 199 green and 29 blue out of 255, or 79.2% / 78% / 11.4% by channel.

Is #cac71d a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.5349 and perceived brightness is 74%, so black text on it reaches 11.70:1.

Should I use black or white text on #cac71d?

Black. It scores 11.70:1 against #cac71d, versus 1.80:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #cac71d?

#1D20CA sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #1D76CA and #711DCA, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #cac71d?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #EDECC0 for borders, #9B9A4B for secondary text, #1849CF as an accent and #6F6E10 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #CA711D and #76CA1D stays calm, while #1D20CA is the loudest partner.

What is #cac71d in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 2%, 86%, 21%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #cac71d warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 24 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #CA901D; nudged cooler, #8ECC1B.

Work with #cac71d in the Color Lab