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#cd72f0

a light, electric violet · cool · closest name: Orchid

RGB
205, 114, 240
HSL
283°, 81%, 69%
CMYK
15, 53, 0, 6
Luminance
0.3131

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #cd72f0 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#cd72f0
Hue
283°
violet
Saturation
81%
electric
Lightness
69%
light
Brightness
94%
HSV value
Perceived
64%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.3131
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
59/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
7.26:1
Closest name
Orchid
ΔE2000 5.8
Where it sits
Hue283° of 360°
Saturation81%
Lightness69%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool59% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#cd72f0
RGBrgb(205, 114, 240)
HSLhsl(283, 81%, 69%)
CMYKcmyk(15%, 53%, 0%, 6%)
LABlab(62.8 55.7 -49.1)
LCHlch(62.8 74.2 318.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.702 0.196 315.8)
Decimal13464304
Display P3color(display-p3 0.804 0.447 0.941)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #cd72f0;
background-color: #cd72f0;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#cd72f0] bg-[#cd72f0]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #cd72f0;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.804, green: 0.447, blue: 0.941)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#cd72f0")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFCD72F0)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(240, 114, 205)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #cd72f0 · 7.26:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 2.89:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 7.26:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #cd72f0 as text scores 2.89:1 on white and 7.26:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#cd72f0 on white: 2.89:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#cd72f0 on black: 7.26:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #5592F4
deuteranopia · #739BED
tritanopia · #CB86A7

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #cd72f0 is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F3FC
#F4E6F9
#E8C6F5
#DB9AF4
#cd72f0
#B734E9
#A618DD
#8B14B8
#6F1094
#51106B
#330A43
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #F9F3FCDarkest = 950 · #330A43
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F3FC;
  --brand-100: #F4E6F9;
  --brand-200: #E8C6F5;
  --brand-300: #DB9AF4;
  --brand-400: #cd72f0;
  --brand-500: #B734E9;
  --brand-600: #A618DD;
  --brand-700: #8B14B8;
  --brand-800: #6F1094;
  --brand-900: #51106B;
  --brand-950: #330A43;
  --brand: #cd72f0;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #cd72f0

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F9F4FA
Tinted page background
Border#E0C0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#854B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#6BBC10
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#570C73
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F7E8FD
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#201424
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #cd72f0

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#95F072
Analogous left#8E72F0
Analogous right#F072D4
Split-complement 1#D4F072
Split-complement 2#72F08E
Triadic 1#F0CD72
Triadic 2#72F0CD
Tetradic#F08E72

RGB percentages

Red80.4%
Green44.7%
Blue94.1%

CMYK percentages

Cyan14.6%
Magenta52.5%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)5.9%

Color previews

#cd72f0 text on a black background

contrast 7.26:1

Card sample

#cd72f0 text on a white background

contrast 2.89:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #cd72f0;
Background color
Panel with #cd72f0 background
background-color: #cd72f0;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #cd72f0;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(205, 114, 240, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(205, 114, 240, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #cd72f0;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #cd72f0, #F072BF);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #cd72f0

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#cd72f0 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#cd72f0, answered

What color is #cd72f0?

#cd72f0 is a light electric violet, closest to Orchid (ΔE2000 5.8). It sits at 283° on the hue wheel with 81% saturation and 69% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #cd72f0?

rgb(205, 114, 240) — 205 red, 114 green and 240 blue out of 255, or 80.4% / 44.7% / 94.1% by channel.

Is #cd72f0 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.3131 and perceived brightness is 64%, so black text on it reaches 7.26:1.

Should I use black or white text on #cd72f0?

Black. It scores 7.26:1 against #cd72f0, versus 2.89:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #cd72f0?

#95F072 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #D4F072 and #72F08E, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #cd72f0?

For interface work: #F9F4FA as the surface, #E0C0ED for borders, #854B9B for secondary text, #6BBC10 as an accent and #570C73 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #8E72F0 and #F072D4 stays calm, while #95F072 is the loudest partner.

What is #cd72f0 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(15%, 53%, 0%, 6%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #cd72f0 warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 59 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #F072E5; nudged cooler, #9E70F2.

Work with #cd72f0 in the Color Lab