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#d5ca21

a balanced, vivid yellow · warm · closest name: Gold

RGB
213, 202, 33
HSL
56°, 73%, 48%
CMYK
0, 5, 85, 17
Luminance
0.5650

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #d5ca21 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#d5ca21
Hue
56°
yellow
Saturation
73%
vivid
Lightness
48%
balanced
Brightness
84%
HSV value
Perceived
76%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.5650
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
22/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
12.30:1
Closest name
Gold
ΔE2000 8.4
Where it sits
Hue56° of 360°
Saturation73%
Lightness48%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool22% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#d5ca21
RGBrgb(213, 202, 33)
HSLhsl(56, 73%, 48%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 5%, 85%, 17%)
LABlab(79.9 -12.9 75.8)
LCHlch(79.9 76.9 99.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.822 0.168 105.4)
Decimal14010913
Display P3color(display-p3 0.835 0.792 0.129)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #d5ca21;
background-color: #d5ca21;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#d5ca21] bg-[#d5ca21]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #d5ca21;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.835, green: 0.792, blue: 0.129)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#d5ca21")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFD5CA21)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 202, 213)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #d5ca21 · 12.30:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.71:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 12.30:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #d5ca21 as text scores 1.71:1 on white and 12.30:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#d5ca21 on white: 1.71:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#d5ca21 on black: 12.30:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #DDC200
deuteranopia · #E1C932
tritanopia · #E5BBAD

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #d5ca21 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCFBF3
#F8F7E7
#F3F1C8
#F0EB9E
#E8E16D
#E1D73D
#d5ca21
#B1A71B
#8D8616
#666114
#403D0C
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FCFBF3Darkest = 950 · #403D0C
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCFBF3;
  --brand-100: #F8F7E7;
  --brand-200: #F3F1C8;
  --brand-300: #F0EB9E;
  --brand-400: #E8E16D;
  --brand-500: #E1D73D;
  --brand-600: #d5ca21;
  --brand-700: #B1A71B;
  --brand-800: #8D8616;
  --brand-900: #666114;
  --brand-950: #403D0C;
  --brand: #d5ca21;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #d5ca21

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#EDEAC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B964B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1C57DA
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#6E6911
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FCFAE9
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242314
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #d5ca21

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#212CD5
Analogous left#D57021
Analogous right#86D521
Split-complement 1#2186D5
Split-complement 2#7021D5
Triadic 1#21D5CA
Triadic 2#CA21D5
Tetradic#21D570

RGB percentages

Red83.5%
Green79.2%
Blue12.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta5.2%
Yellow84.5%
Key (black)16.5%

Color previews

#d5ca21 text on a black background

contrast 12.30:1

Card sample

#d5ca21 text on a white background

contrast 1.71:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #d5ca21;
Background color
Panel with #d5ca21 background
background-color: #d5ca21;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #d5ca21;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(213, 202, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(213, 202, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #d5ca21;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #d5ca21, #68D521);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #d5ca21

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#d5ca21 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#d5ca21, answered

What color is #d5ca21?

#d5ca21 is a balanced vivid yellow, closest to Gold (ΔE2000 8.4). It sits at 56° on the hue wheel with 73% saturation and 48% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #d5ca21?

rgb(213, 202, 33) — 213 red, 202 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 83.5% / 79.2% / 12.9% by channel.

Is #d5ca21 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.5650 and perceived brightness is 76%, so black text on it reaches 12.30:1.

Should I use black or white text on #d5ca21?

Black. It scores 12.30:1 against #d5ca21, versus 1.71:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #d5ca21?

#212CD5 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #2186D5 and #7021D5, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #d5ca21?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #EDEAC0 for borders, #9B964B for secondary text, #1C57DA as an accent and #6E6911 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #D57021 and #86D521 stays calm, while #212CD5 is the loudest partner.

What is #d5ca21 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 5%, 85%, 17%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #d5ca21 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 22 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #D59621; nudged cooler, #9FD71E.

Work with #d5ca21 in the Color Lab