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#db970f

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Goldenrod

RGB
219, 151, 15
HSL
40°, 87%, 46%
CMYK
0, 31, 93, 14
Luminance
0.3723

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #db970f is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#db970f
Hue
40°
yellow
Saturation
87%
electric
Lightness
46%
balanced
Brightness
86%
HSV value
Perceived
65%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.3723
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
8/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
8.45:1
Closest name
Goldenrod
ΔE2000 5.3
Where it sits
Hue40° of 360°
Saturation87%
Lightness46%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool8% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#db970f
RGBrgb(219, 151, 15)
HSLhsl(40, 87%, 46%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 31%, 93%, 14%)
LABlab(67.5 16.1 69.9)
LCHlch(67.5 71.7 77.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.725 0.150 76.0)
Decimal14391055
Display P3color(display-p3 0.859 0.592 0.059)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #db970f;
background-color: #db970f;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#db970f] bg-[#db970f]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #db970f;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.859, green: 0.592, blue: 0.059)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#db970f")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFDB970F)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(15, 151, 219)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #db970f · 8.45:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 2.49:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 8.45:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #db970f as text scores 2.49:1 on white and 8.45:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#db970f on white: 2.49:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#db970f on black: 8.45:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #B09A00
deuteranopia · #C0AB19
tritanopia · #EF8581

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #db970f is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FDF9F2
#FAF3E5
#F7E6C4
#F8D796
#F4C361
#F1AF2D
#db970f
#BF840D
#99690A
#6E4E0C
#453008
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FDF9F2Darkest = 950 · #453008
:root {
  --brand-50: #FDF9F2;
  --brand-100: #FAF3E5;
  --brand-200: #F7E6C4;
  --brand-300: #F8D796;
  --brand-400: #F4C361;
  --brand-500: #F1AF2D;
  --brand-600: #db970f;
  --brand-700: #BF840D;
  --brand-800: #99690A;
  --brand-900: #6E4E0C;
  --brand-950: #453008;
  --brand: #db970f;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #db970f

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF8F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDDEC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B804B
Captions on the surface
Accent#0A87E0
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#775208
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FDF6E7
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241F14
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #db970f

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#0F53DB
Analogous left#DB310F
Analogous right#B9DB0F
Split-complement 1#0FB9DB
Split-complement 2#310FDB
Triadic 1#0FDB97
Triadic 2#970FDB
Tetradic#0FDB31

RGB percentages

Red85.9%
Green59.2%
Blue5.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta31.1%
Yellow93.2%
Key (black)14.1%

Color previews

#db970f text on a black background

contrast 8.45:1

Card sample

#db970f text on a white background

contrast 2.49:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #db970f;
Background color
Panel with #db970f background
background-color: #db970f;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #db970f;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(219, 151, 15, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(219, 151, 15, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #db970f;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #db970f, #97DB0F);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #db970f

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#db970f in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#db970f, answered

What color is #db970f?

#db970f is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Goldenrod (ΔE2000 5.3). It sits at 40° on the hue wheel with 87% saturation and 46% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #db970f?

rgb(219, 151, 15) — 219 red, 151 green and 15 blue out of 255, or 85.9% / 59.2% / 5.9% by channel.

Is #db970f a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.3723 and perceived brightness is 65%, so black text on it reaches 8.45:1.

Should I use black or white text on #db970f?

Black. It scores 8.45:1 against #db970f, versus 2.49:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #db970f?

#0F53DB sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #0FB9DB and #310FDB, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #db970f?

For interface work: #FAF8F4 as the surface, #EDDEC0 for borders, #9B804B for secondary text, #0A87E0 as an accent and #775208 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #DB310F and #B9DB0F stays calm, while #0F53DB is the loudest partner.

What is #db970f in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 31%, 93%, 14%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #db970f warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 8 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #DB7D0F; nudged cooler, #D6DD0D.

Work with #db970f in the Color Lab