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#dbb609

a dark, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Goldenrod

RGB
219, 182, 9
HSL
49°, 92%, 45%
CMYK
0, 17, 96, 14
Luminance
0.4854

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #dbb609 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#dbb609
Hue
49°
yellow
Saturation
92%
electric
Lightness
45%
dark
Brightness
86%
HSV value
Perceived
72%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4854
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
16/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
10.71:1
Closest name
Goldenrod
ΔE2000 6.7
Where it sits
Hue49° of 360°
Saturation92%
Lightness45%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool16% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#dbb609
RGBrgb(219, 182, 9)
HSLhsl(49, 92%, 45%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 17%, 96%, 14%)
LABlab(75.2 -0.4 76.3)
LCHlch(75.2 76.3 90.3)
OKLCHoklch(0.786 0.160 94.0)
Decimal14398985
Display P3color(display-p3 0.859 0.714 0.035)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #dbb609;
background-color: #dbb609;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#dbb609] bg-[#dbb609]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #dbb609;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.859, green: 0.714, blue: 0.035)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#dbb609")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFDBB609)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(9, 182, 219)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #dbb609 · 10.71:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.96:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 10.71:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #dbb609 as text scores 1.96:1 on white and 10.71:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#dbb609 on white: 1.96:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#dbb609 on black: 10.71:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #CBB300
deuteranopia · #D5BE20
tritanopia · #EEA69B

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #dbb609 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FDFBF2
#FBF7E4
#F9EFC3
#FBE893
#F8DD5D
#F6D227
#dbb609
#C4A308
#9D8206
#715F09
#473B06
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FDFBF2Darkest = 950 · #473B06
:root {
  --brand-50: #FDFBF2;
  --brand-100: #FBF7E4;
  --brand-200: #F9EFC3;
  --brand-300: #FBE893;
  --brand-400: #F8DD5D;
  --brand-500: #F6D227;
  --brand-600: #dbb609;
  --brand-700: #C4A308;
  --brand-800: #9D8206;
  --brand-900: #715F09;
  --brand-950: #473B06;
  --brand: #dbb609;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #dbb609

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF9F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDE5C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B8D4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#0462E0
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#7A6605
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FEFAE7
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242114
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #dbb609

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#092EDB
Analogous left#DB4D09
Analogous right#97DB09
Split-complement 1#0997DB
Split-complement 2#4D09DB
Triadic 1#09DBB6
Triadic 2#B609DB
Tetradic#09DB4D

RGB percentages

Red85.9%
Green71.4%
Blue3.5%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta16.9%
Yellow95.9%
Key (black)14.1%

Color previews

#dbb609 text on a black background

contrast 10.71:1

Card sample

#dbb609 text on a white background

contrast 1.96:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #dbb609;
Background color
Panel with #dbb609 background
background-color: #dbb609;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #dbb609;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(219, 182, 9, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(219, 182, 9, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #dbb609;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #dbb609, #74DB09);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #dbb609

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#dbb609 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#dbb609, answered

What color is #dbb609?

#dbb609 is a dark electric yellow, closest to Goldenrod (ΔE2000 6.7). It sits at 49° on the hue wheel with 92% saturation and 45% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #dbb609?

rgb(219, 182, 9) — 219 red, 182 green and 9 blue out of 255, or 85.9% / 71.4% / 3.5% by channel.

Is #dbb609 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4854 and perceived brightness is 72%, so black text on it reaches 10.71:1.

Should I use black or white text on #dbb609?

Black. It scores 10.71:1 against #dbb609, versus 1.96:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #dbb609?

#092EDB sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #0997DB and #4D09DB, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #dbb609?

For interface work: #FAF9F4 as the surface, #EDE5C0 for borders, #9B8D4B for secondary text, #0462E0 as an accent and #7A6605 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #DB4D09 and #97DB09 stays calm, while #092EDB is the loudest partner.

What is #dbb609 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 17%, 96%, 14%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #dbb609 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 16 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #DB8A09; nudged cooler, #B4DD07.

Work with #dbb609 in the Color Lab