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#dbb72f

a balanced, vivid yellow · warm · closest name: Goldenrod

RGB
219, 183, 47
HSL
47°, 71%, 52%
CMYK
0, 16, 79, 14
Luminance
0.4913

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #dbb72f is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#dbb72f
Hue
47°
yellow
Saturation
71%
vivid
Lightness
52%
balanced
Brightness
86%
HSV value
Perceived
73%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4913
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
14/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
10.83:1
Closest name
Goldenrod
ΔE2000 6.4
Where it sits
Hue47° of 360°
Saturation71%
Lightness52%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool14% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#dbb72f
RGBrgb(219, 183, 47)
HSLhsl(47, 71%, 52%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 16%, 79%, 14%)
LABlab(75.5 -0.1 68.5)
LCHlch(75.5 68.5 90.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.789 0.149 93.1)
Decimal14399279
Display P3color(display-p3 0.859 0.718 0.184)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #dbb72f;
background-color: #dbb72f;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#dbb72f] bg-[#dbb72f]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #dbb72f;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.859, green: 0.718, blue: 0.184)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#dbb72f")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFDBB72F)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(47, 183, 219)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #dbb72f · 10.83:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.94:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 10.83:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #dbb72f as text scores 1.94:1 on white and 10.83:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#dbb72f on white: 1.94:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#dbb72f on black: 10.83:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #CBB40E
deuteranopia · #D4BF38
tritanopia · #EDA89D

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #dbb72f is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCFAF3
#F8F5E7
#F2EAC9
#EEDE9F
#E6CD70
#dbb72f
#D1AC24
#AE901E
#8B7318
#655416
#3F350D
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FCFAF3Darkest = 950 · #3F350D
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCFAF3;
  --brand-100: #F8F5E7;
  --brand-200: #F2EAC9;
  --brand-300: #EEDE9F;
  --brand-400: #E6CD70;
  --brand-500: #dbb72f;
  --brand-600: #D1AC24;
  --brand-700: #AE901E;
  --brand-800: #8B7318;
  --brand-900: #655416;
  --brand-950: #3F350D;
  --brand: #dbb72f;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #dbb72f

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF9F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDE3C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B8A4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#2A7EE0
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#6D5A13
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FBF7E9
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242114
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #dbb72f

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#2F53DB
Analogous left#DB612F
Analogous right#A9DB2F
Split-complement 1#2FA9DB
Split-complement 2#612FDB
Triadic 1#2FDBB7
Triadic 2#B72FDB
Tetradic#2FDB61

RGB percentages

Red85.9%
Green71.8%
Blue18.4%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta16.4%
Yellow78.5%
Key (black)14.1%

Color previews

#dbb72f text on a black background

contrast 10.83:1

Card sample

#dbb72f text on a white background

contrast 1.94:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #dbb72f;
Background color
Panel with #dbb72f background
background-color: #dbb72f;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #dbb72f;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(219, 183, 47, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(219, 183, 47, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #dbb72f;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #dbb72f, #8DDB2F);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #dbb72f

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#dbb72f in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#dbb72f, answered

What color is #dbb72f?

#dbb72f is a balanced vivid yellow, closest to Goldenrod (ΔE2000 6.4). It sits at 47° on the hue wheel with 71% saturation and 52% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #dbb72f?

rgb(219, 183, 47) — 219 red, 183 green and 47 blue out of 255, or 85.9% / 71.8% / 18.4% by channel.

Is #dbb72f a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4913 and perceived brightness is 73%, so black text on it reaches 10.83:1.

Should I use black or white text on #dbb72f?

Black. It scores 10.83:1 against #dbb72f, versus 1.94:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #dbb72f?

#2F53DB sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #2FA9DB and #612FDB, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #dbb72f?

For interface work: #FAF9F4 as the surface, #EDE3C0 for borders, #9B8A4B for secondary text, #2A7EE0 as an accent and #6D5A13 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #DB612F and #A9DB2F stays calm, while #2F53DB is the loudest partner.

What is #dbb72f in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 16%, 79%, 14%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #dbb72f warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 14 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #DB932F; nudged cooler, #C2DD2D.

Work with #dbb72f in the Color Lab