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#dfba19

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Goldenrod

RGB
223, 186, 25
HSL
49°, 80%, 49%
CMYK
0, 17, 89, 13
Luminance
0.5088

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #dfba19 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#dfba19
Hue
49°
yellow
Saturation
80%
electric
Lightness
49%
balanced
Brightness
87%
HSV value
Perceived
74%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.5088
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
16/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
11.18:1
Closest name
Goldenrod
ΔE2000 7.3
Where it sits
Hue49° of 360°
Saturation80%
Lightness49%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool16% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#dfba19
RGBrgb(223, 186, 25)
HSLhsl(49, 80%, 49%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 17%, 89%, 13%)
LABlab(76.6 -0.5 75.2)
LCHlch(76.6 75.2 90.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.798 0.159 94.0)
Decimal14662169
Display P3color(display-p3 0.875 0.729 0.098)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #dfba19;
background-color: #dfba19;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#dfba19] bg-[#dfba19]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #dfba19;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.875, green: 0.729, blue: 0.098)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#dfba19")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFDFBA19)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(25, 186, 223)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #dfba19 · 11.18:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.88:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 11.18:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #dfba19 as text scores 1.88:1 on white and 11.18:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#dfba19 on white: 1.88:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#dfba19 on black: 11.18:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #CFB700
deuteranopia · #D9C229
tritanopia · #F2AA9F

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #dfba19 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCFAF3
#F9F6E6
#F5ECC7
#F4E39A
#EED568
#E8C735
#dfba19
#B79915
#937A10
#6A5910
#42380A
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FCFAF3Darkest = 950 · #42380A
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCFAF3;
  --brand-100: #F9F6E6;
  --brand-200: #F5ECC7;
  --brand-300: #F4E39A;
  --brand-400: #EED568;
  --brand-500: #E8C735;
  --brand-600: #dfba19;
  --brand-700: #B79915;
  --brand-800: #937A10;
  --brand-900: #6A5910;
  --brand-950: #42380A;
  --brand: #dfba19;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #dfba19

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF9F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDE4C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B8C4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#146FE4
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#73600D
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FCF9E8
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242114
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #dfba19

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#193EDF
Analogous left#DF5719
Analogous right#A1DF19
Split-complement 1#19A1DF
Split-complement 2#5719DF
Triadic 1#19DFBA
Triadic 2#BA19DF
Tetradic#19DF57

RGB percentages

Red87.5%
Green72.9%
Blue9.8%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta16.6%
Yellow88.8%
Key (black)12.5%

Color previews

#dfba19 text on a black background

contrast 11.18:1

Card sample

#dfba19 text on a white background

contrast 1.88:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #dfba19;
Background color
Panel with #dfba19 background
background-color: #dfba19;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #dfba19;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(223, 186, 25, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(223, 186, 25, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #dfba19;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #dfba19, #80DF19);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #dfba19

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#dfba19 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#dfba19, answered

What color is #dfba19?

#dfba19 is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Goldenrod (ΔE2000 7.3). It sits at 49° on the hue wheel with 80% saturation and 49% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #dfba19?

rgb(223, 186, 25) — 223 red, 186 green and 25 blue out of 255, or 87.5% / 72.9% / 9.8% by channel.

Is #dfba19 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.5088 and perceived brightness is 74%, so black text on it reaches 11.18:1.

Should I use black or white text on #dfba19?

Black. It scores 11.18:1 against #dfba19, versus 1.88:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #dfba19?

#193EDF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #19A1DF and #5719DF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #dfba19?

For interface work: #FAF9F4 as the surface, #EDE4C0 for borders, #9B8C4B for secondary text, #146FE4 as an accent and #73600D for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #DF5719 and #A1DF19 stays calm, while #193EDF is the loudest partner.

What is #dfba19 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 17%, 89%, 13%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #dfba19 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 16 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #DF9019; nudged cooler, #BDE117.

Work with #dfba19 in the Color Lab