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#dfd9da

a pale, muted red · neutral · closest name: Gainsboro

RGB
223, 217, 218
HSL
350°, 9%, 86%
CMYK
0, 3, 2, 13
Luminance
0.7038

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #dfd9da is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#dfd9da
Hue
350°
red
Saturation
9%
muted
Lightness
86%
pale
Brightness
87%
HSV value
Perceived
86%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.7038
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
43/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Muted
Best ink
Black
15.08:1
Closest name
Gainsboro
ΔE2000 3.1
Where it sits
Hue350° of 360°
Saturation9%
Lightness86%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool43% cool

Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#dfd9da
RGBrgb(223, 217, 218)
HSLhsl(350, 9%, 86%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 3%, 2%, 13%)
LABlab(87.2 2.2 0.2)
LCHlch(87.2 2.2 6.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.890 0.007 5.6)
Decimal14670298
Display P3color(display-p3 0.875 0.851 0.855)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #dfd9da;
background-color: #dfd9da;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#dfd9da] bg-[#dfd9da]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #dfd9da;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.875, green: 0.851, blue: 0.855)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#dfd9da")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFDFD9DA)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(218, 217, 223)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #dfd9da · 15.08:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.39:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 15.08:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #dfd9da as text scores 1.39:1 on white and 15.08:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#dfd9da on white: 1.39:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#dfd9da on black: 15.08:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #DADADA
deuteranopia · #DBDBDA
tritanopia · #E0D9D9

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #dfd9da is pinned to step 200; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F8F7F7
#F1EFEF
#dfd9da
#CCC2C4
#B2A4A6
#988588
#857073
#6F5D60
#594B4D
#42383A
#292324
Base = 200Lightest = 50 · #F8F7F7Darkest = 950 · #292324
:root {
  --brand-50: #F8F7F7;
  --brand-100: #F1EFEF;
  --brand-200: #dfd9da;
  --brand-300: #CCC2C4;
  --brand-400: #B2A4A6;
  --brand-500: #988588;
  --brand-600: #857073;
  --brand-700: #6F5D60;
  --brand-800: #594B4D;
  --brand-900: #42383A;
  --brand-950: #292324;
  --brand: #dfd9da;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #dfd9da

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F8F7F7
Tinted page background
Border#DAD3D4
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#7D696C
Captions on the surface
Accent#5A7269
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#453A3C
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F3F1F2
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1E1A1A
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #dfd9da

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Borders, dividers and quiet backgrounds
  • Long-form reading surfaces
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#D9DFDE
Analogous left#DFD9DD
Analogous right#DFDBD9
Split-complement 1#D9DFDB
Split-complement 2#D9DDDF
Triadic 1#DADFD9
Triadic 2#D9DADF
Tetradic#DDDFD9

RGB percentages

Red87.5%
Green85.1%
Blue85.5%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta2.7%
Yellow2.2%
Key (black)12.5%

Color previews

#dfd9da text on a black background

contrast 15.08:1

Card sample

#dfd9da text on a white background

contrast 1.39:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #dfd9da;
Background color
Panel with #dfd9da background
background-color: #dfd9da;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #dfd9da;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(223, 217, 218, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(223, 217, 218, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #dfd9da;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #dfd9da, #DFDCD9);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #dfd9da

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#dfd9da in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
BackgroundsBordersBody textDividers
Print note

Very light tints can drop out on uncoated stock; check it at 100% size before signing off.

#dfd9da, answered

What color is #dfd9da?

#dfd9da is a pale muted red, closest to Gainsboro (ΔE2000 3.1). It sits at 350° on the hue wheel with 9% saturation and 86% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #dfd9da?

rgb(223, 217, 218) — 223 red, 217 green and 218 blue out of 255, or 87.5% / 85.1% / 85.5% by channel.

Is #dfd9da a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.7038 and perceived brightness is 86%, so black text on it reaches 15.08:1.

Should I use black or white text on #dfd9da?

Black. It scores 15.08:1 against #dfd9da, versus 1.39:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #dfd9da?

#D9DFDE sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #D9DFDB and #D9DDDF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #dfd9da?

For interface work: #F8F7F7 as the surface, #DAD3D4 for borders, #7D696C for secondary text, #5A7269 as an accent and #453A3C for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #DFD9DD and #DFDBD9 stays calm, while #D9DFDE is the loudest partner.

What is #dfd9da in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 3%, 2%, 13%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #dfd9da warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 43 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #E5E1DD; nudged cooler, #D1D7DD.

Work with #dfd9da in the Color Lab