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#dfec01

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Yellow

RGB
223, 236, 1
HSL
63°, 99%, 47%
CMYK
6, 0, 100, 8
Luminance
0.7568

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #dfec01 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#dfec01
Hue
63°
yellow
Saturation
99%
electric
Lightness
47%
balanced
Brightness
93%
HSV value
Perceived
86%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.7568
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
28/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
16.14:1
Closest name
Yellow
ΔE2000 5.3
Where it sits
Hue63° of 360°
Saturation99%
Lightness47%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool28% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#dfec01
RGBrgb(223, 236, 1)
HSLhsl(63, 99%, 47%)
CMYKcmyk(6%, 0%, 100%, 8%)
LABlab(89.7 -25.7 87.8)
LCHlch(89.7 91.5 106.3)
OKLCHoklch(0.902 0.202 113.8)
Decimal14674945
Display P3color(display-p3 0.875 0.925 0.004)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #dfec01;
background-color: #dfec01;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#dfec01] bg-[#dfec01]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #dfec01;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.875, green: 0.925, blue: 0.004)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#dfec01")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFDFEC01)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(1, 236, 223)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #dfec01 · 16.14:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.30:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 16.14:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #dfec01 as text scores 1.30:1 on white and 16.14:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#dfec01 on white: 1.30:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#dfec01 on black: 16.14:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #FEE000
deuteranopia · #FEE32E
tritanopia · #EFDDC9

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #dfec01 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FDFEF1
#FBFCE3
#F8FBC0
#F8FF8F
#F5FE57
#F2FE1F
#dfec01
#C0CB01
#9AA301
#6F7505
#454903
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FDFEF1Darkest = 950 · #454903
:root {
  --brand-50: #FDFEF1;
  --brand-100: #FBFCE3;
  --brand-200: #F8FBC0;
  --brand-300: #F8FF8F;
  --brand-400: #F5FE57;
  --brand-500: #F2FE1F;
  --brand-600: #dfec01;
  --brand-700: #C0CB01;
  --brand-800: #9AA301;
  --brand-900: #6F7505;
  --brand-950: #454903;
  --brand: #dfec01;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #dfec01

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#EAEDC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#969B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#002EED
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#787F01
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FEFFE6
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #dfec01

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#0E01EC
Analogous left#EC8401
Analogous right#6AEC01
Split-complement 1#016AEC
Split-complement 2#8401EC
Triadic 1#01DFEC
Triadic 2#EC01DF
Tetradic#01EC84

RGB percentages

Red87.5%
Green92.5%
Blue0.4%

CMYK percentages

Cyan5.5%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow99.6%
Key (black)7.5%

Color previews

#dfec01 text on a black background

contrast 16.14:1

Card sample

#dfec01 text on a white background

contrast 1.30:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #dfec01;
Background color
Panel with #dfec01 background
background-color: #dfec01;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #dfec01;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(223, 236, 1, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(223, 236, 1, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #dfec01;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #dfec01, #42EC01);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #dfec01

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#dfec01 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#dfec01, answered

What color is #dfec01?

#dfec01 is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Yellow (ΔE2000 5.3). It sits at 63° on the hue wheel with 99% saturation and 47% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #dfec01?

rgb(223, 236, 1) — 223 red, 236 green and 1 blue out of 255, or 87.5% / 92.5% / 0.4% by channel.

Is #dfec01 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.7568 and perceived brightness is 86%, so black text on it reaches 16.14:1.

Should I use black or white text on #dfec01?

Black. It scores 16.14:1 against #dfec01, versus 1.30:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #dfec01?

#0E01EC sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #016AEC and #8401EC, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #dfec01?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #EAEDC0 for borders, #969B4B for secondary text, #002EED as an accent and #787F01 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #EC8401 and #6AEC01 stays calm, while #0E01EC is the loudest partner.

What is #dfec01 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(6%, 0%, 100%, 8%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #dfec01 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 28 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #ECAE01; nudged cooler, #89ED00.

Work with #dfec01 in the Color Lab