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#e09c13

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Goldenrod

RGB
224, 156, 19
HSL
40°, 84%, 48%
CMYK
0, 30, 92, 12
Luminance
0.3967

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #e09c13 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#e09c13
Hue
40°
yellow
Saturation
84%
electric
Lightness
48%
balanced
Brightness
88%
HSV value
Perceived
67%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.3967
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
8/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
8.93:1
Closest name
Goldenrod
ΔE2000 4.4
Where it sits
Hue40° of 360°
Saturation84%
Lightness48%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool8% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#e09c13
RGBrgb(224, 156, 19)
HSLhsl(40, 84%, 48%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 30%, 92%, 12%)
LABlab(69.2 15.7 70.8)
LCHlch(69.2 72.5 77.5)
OKLCHoklch(0.741 0.152 76.7)
Decimal14720019
Display P3color(display-p3 0.878 0.612 0.075)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #e09c13;
background-color: #e09c13;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#e09c13] bg-[#e09c13]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #e09c13;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.878, green: 0.612, blue: 0.075)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#e09c13")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFE09C13)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(19, 156, 224)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #e09c13 · 8.93:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 2.35:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 8.93:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #e09c13 as text scores 2.35:1 on white and 8.93:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#e09c13 on white: 2.35:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#e09c13 on black: 8.93:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #B59F00
deuteranopia · #C5B01C
tritanopia · #F58985

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #e09c13 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCF9F2
#FAF3E6
#F7E6C5
#F6D798
#F2C364
#EDAF30
#e09c13
#BC8310
#96690D
#6D4D0E
#443009
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FCF9F2Darkest = 950 · #443009
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCF9F2;
  --brand-100: #FAF3E6;
  --brand-200: #F7E6C5;
  --brand-300: #F6D798;
  --brand-400: #F2C364;
  --brand-500: #EDAF30;
  --brand-600: #e09c13;
  --brand-700: #BC8310;
  --brand-800: #96690D;
  --brand-900: #6D4D0E;
  --brand-950: #443009;
  --brand: #e09c13;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #e09c13

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF8F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDDEC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B804B
Captions on the surface
Accent#0E8BE5
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#76520A
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FDF6E7
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241F14
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #e09c13

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#1357E0
Analogous left#E03513
Analogous right#BDE013
Split-complement 1#13BDE0
Split-complement 2#3513E0
Triadic 1#13E09C
Triadic 2#9C13E0
Tetradic#13E035

RGB percentages

Red87.8%
Green61.2%
Blue7.5%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta30.4%
Yellow91.5%
Key (black)12.2%

Color previews

#e09c13 text on a black background

contrast 8.93:1

Card sample

#e09c13 text on a white background

contrast 2.35:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #e09c13;
Background color
Panel with #e09c13 background
background-color: #e09c13;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #e09c13;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(224, 156, 19, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(224, 156, 19, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #e09c13;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #e09c13, #9BE013);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #e09c13

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#e09c13 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#e09c13, answered

What color is #e09c13?

#e09c13 is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Goldenrod (ΔE2000 4.4). It sits at 40° on the hue wheel with 84% saturation and 48% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #e09c13?

rgb(224, 156, 19) — 224 red, 156 green and 19 blue out of 255, or 87.8% / 61.2% / 7.5% by channel.

Is #e09c13 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.3967 and perceived brightness is 67%, so black text on it reaches 8.93:1.

Should I use black or white text on #e09c13?

Black. It scores 8.93:1 against #e09c13, versus 2.35:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #e09c13?

#1357E0 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #13BDE0 and #3513E0, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #e09c13?

For interface work: #FAF8F4 as the surface, #EDDEC0 for borders, #9B804B for secondary text, #0E8BE5 as an accent and #76520A for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #E03513 and #BDE013 stays calm, while #1357E0 is the loudest partner.

What is #e09c13 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 30%, 92%, 12%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #e09c13 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 8 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #E08113; nudged cooler, #DBE211.

Work with #e09c13 in the Color Lab