Skip to content

#ecf34f

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Yellow

RGB
236, 243, 79
HSL
63°, 87%, 63%
CMYK
3, 0, 68, 5
Luminance
0.8250

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #ecf34f is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#ecf34f
Hue
63°
yellow
Saturation
87%
electric
Lightness
63%
balanced
Brightness
95%
HSV value
Perceived
89%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.8250
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
27/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
17.50:1
Closest name
Yellow
ΔE2000 5.3
Where it sits
Hue63° of 360°
Saturation87%
Lightness63%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool27% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#ecf34f
RGBrgb(236, 243, 79)
HSLhsl(63, 87%, 63%)
CMYKcmyk(3%, 0%, 68%, 5%)
LABlab(92.8 -21.6 74.4)
LCHlch(92.8 77.5 106.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.930 0.179 111.8)
Decimal15528783
Display P3color(display-p3 0.925 0.953 0.310)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #ecf34f;
background-color: #ecf34f;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#ecf34f] bg-[#ecf34f]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #ecf34f;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.925, green: 0.953, blue: 0.310)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#ecf34f")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFECF34F)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(79, 243, 236)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #ecf34f · 17.50:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.20:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 17.50:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #ecf34f as text scores 1.20:1 on white and 17.50:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#ecf34f on white: 1.20:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#ecf34f on black: 17.50:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #FFE835
deuteranopia · #FFEC5B
tritanopia · #FCE5D2

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #ecf34f is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCFDF2
#F9FAE5
#F5F7C4
#F4F896
#ecf34f
#E8F12D
#DCE510
#B7BF0D
#93990A
#6A6E0C
#424508
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #FCFDF2Darkest = 950 · #424508
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCFDF2;
  --brand-100: #F9FAE5;
  --brand-200: #F5F7C4;
  --brand-300: #F4F896;
  --brand-400: #ecf34f;
  --brand-500: #E8F12D;
  --brand-600: #DCE510;
  --brand-700: #B7BF0D;
  --brand-800: #93990A;
  --brand-900: #6A6E0C;
  --brand-950: #424508;
  --brand: #ecf34f;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #ecf34f

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#EBEDC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#979B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#4B6FF7
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#737708
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FCFDE7
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #ecf34f

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#564FF3
Analogous left#F3A84F
Analogous right#9AF34F
Split-complement 1#4F9AF3
Split-complement 2#A84FF3
Triadic 1#4FECF3
Triadic 2#F34FEC
Tetradic#4FF3A8

RGB percentages

Red92.5%
Green95.3%
Blue31.0%

CMYK percentages

Cyan2.9%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow67.5%
Key (black)4.7%

Color previews

#ecf34f text on a black background

contrast 17.50:1

Card sample

#ecf34f text on a white background

contrast 1.20:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #ecf34f;
Background color
Panel with #ecf34f background
background-color: #ecf34f;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #ecf34f;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(236, 243, 79, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(236, 243, 79, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #ecf34f;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ecf34f, #7EF34F);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #ecf34f

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#ecf34f in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#ecf34f, answered

What color is #ecf34f?

#ecf34f is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Yellow (ΔE2000 5.3). It sits at 63° on the hue wheel with 87% saturation and 63% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #ecf34f?

rgb(236, 243, 79) — 236 red, 243 green and 79 blue out of 255, or 92.5% / 95.3% / 31% by channel.

Is #ecf34f a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.8250 and perceived brightness is 89%, so black text on it reaches 17.50:1.

Should I use black or white text on #ecf34f?

Black. It scores 17.50:1 against #ecf34f, versus 1.20:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #ecf34f?

#564FF3 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #4F9AF3 and #A84FF3, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #ecf34f?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #EBEDC0 for borders, #979B4B for secondary text, #4B6FF7 as an accent and #737708 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #F3A84F and #9AF34F stays calm, while #564FF3 is the loudest partner.

What is #ecf34f in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(3%, 0%, 68%, 5%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #ecf34f warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 27 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #F3BE4F; nudged cooler, #B0F54D.

Work with #ecf34f in the Color Lab