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#ecfd38

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Yellow

RGB
236, 253, 56
HSL
65°, 98%, 61%
CMYK
7, 0, 78, 1
Luminance
0.8837

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #ecfd38 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#ecfd38
Hue
65°
yellow
Saturation
98%
electric
Lightness
61%
balanced
Brightness
99%
HSV value
Perceived
92%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.8837
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
29/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
18.67:1
Closest name
Yellow
ΔE2000 4.4
Where it sits
Hue65° of 360°
Saturation98%
Lightness61%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool29% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#ecfd38
RGBrgb(236, 253, 56)
HSLhsl(65, 98%, 61%)
CMYKcmyk(7%, 0%, 78%, 1%)
LABlab(95.3 -27.4 84.0)
LCHlch(95.3 88.4 108.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.950 0.201 114.7)
Decimal15531320
Display P3color(display-p3 0.925 0.992 0.220)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #ecfd38;
background-color: #ecfd38;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#ecfd38] bg-[#ecfd38]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #ecfd38;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.925, green: 0.992, blue: 0.220)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#ecfd38")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFECFD38)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(56, 253, 236)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #ecfd38 · 18.67:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.12:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 18.67:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #ecfd38 as text scores 1.12:1 on white and 18.67:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#ecfd38 on white: 1.12:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#ecfd38 on black: 18.67:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #FFF000
deuteranopia · #FFF34B
tritanopia · #FCEED9

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #ecfd38 is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCFDF1
#FAFCE3
#F6FBC1
#F4FE90
#EFFD58
#ecfd38
#DEF202
#B9CA02
#94A202
#6B7406
#434904
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FCFDF1Darkest = 950 · #434904
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCFDF1;
  --brand-100: #FAFCE3;
  --brand-200: #F6FBC1;
  --brand-300: #F4FE90;
  --brand-400: #EFFD58;
  --brand-500: #ecfd38;
  --brand-600: #DEF202;
  --brand-700: #B9CA02;
  --brand-800: #94A202;
  --brand-900: #6B7406;
  --brand-950: #434904;
  --brand: #ecfd38;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #ecfd38

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#E9EDC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#949B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#3657FF
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#737E01
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FDFFE6
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#232414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #ecfd38

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#4938FD
Analogous left#FDAC38
Analogous right#89FD38
Split-complement 1#3889FD
Split-complement 2#AC38FD
Triadic 1#38ECFD
Triadic 2#FD38EC
Tetradic#38FDAC

RGB percentages

Red92.5%
Green99.2%
Blue22.0%

CMYK percentages

Cyan6.7%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow77.9%
Key (black)0.8%

Color previews

#ecfd38 text on a black background

contrast 18.67:1

Card sample

#ecfd38 text on a white background

contrast 1.12:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #ecfd38;
Background color
Panel with #ecfd38 background
background-color: #ecfd38;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #ecfd38;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(236, 253, 56, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(236, 253, 56, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #ecfd38;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ecfd38, #69FD38);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #ecfd38

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#ecfd38 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#ecfd38, answered

What color is #ecfd38?

#ecfd38 is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Yellow (ΔE2000 4.4). It sits at 65° on the hue wheel with 98% saturation and 61% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #ecfd38?

rgb(236, 253, 56) — 236 red, 253 green and 56 blue out of 255, or 92.5% / 99.2% / 22% by channel.

Is #ecfd38 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.8837 and perceived brightness is 92%, so black text on it reaches 18.67:1.

Should I use black or white text on #ecfd38?

Black. It scores 18.67:1 against #ecfd38, versus 1.12:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #ecfd38?

#4938FD sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #3889FD and #AC38FD, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #ecfd38?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #E9EDC0 for borders, #949B4B for secondary text, #3657FF as an accent and #737E01 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #FDAC38 and #89FD38 stays calm, while #4938FD is the loudest partner.

What is #ecfd38 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(7%, 0%, 78%, 1%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #ecfd38 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 29 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #FDC638; nudged cooler, #A4FF36.

Work with #ecfd38 in the Color Lab