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#efdf7b

a light, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Khaki

RGB
239, 223, 123
HSL
52°, 78%, 71%
CMYK
0, 7, 49, 6
Luminance
0.7256

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #efdf7b is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#efdf7b
Hue
52°
yellow
Saturation
78%
electric
Lightness
71%
light
Brightness
94%
HSV value
Perceived
86%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.7256
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
18/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
15.51:1
Closest name
Khaki
ΔE2000 2.7
Where it sits
Hue52° of 360°
Saturation78%
Lightness71%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool18% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#efdf7b
RGBrgb(239, 223, 123)
HSLhsl(52, 78%, 71%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 7%, 49%, 6%)
LABlab(88.2 -7.5 50.6)
LCHlch(88.2 51.2 98.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.896 0.123 100.4)
Decimal15720315
Display P3color(display-p3 0.937 0.875 0.482)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #efdf7b;
background-color: #efdf7b;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#efdf7b] bg-[#efdf7b]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #efdf7b;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.937, green: 0.875, blue: 0.482)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#efdf7b")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFEFDF7B)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(123, 223, 239)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #efdf7b · 15.51:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.35:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 15.51:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #efdf7b as text scores 1.35:1 on white and 15.51:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#efdf7b on white: 1.35:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#efdf7b on black: 15.51:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #F0DA72
deuteranopia · #F4E07F
tritanopia · #FED3C8

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #efdf7b is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCFBF3
#F9F6E6
#F5EEC7
#F3E79B
#efdf7b
#E7CE37
#DAC01A
#B6A016
#928012
#695D11
#423A0B
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #FCFBF3Darkest = 950 · #423A0B
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCFBF3;
  --brand-100: #F9F6E6;
  --brand-200: #F5EEC7;
  --brand-300: #F3E79B;
  --brand-400: #efdf7b;
  --brand-500: #E7CE37;
  --brand-600: #DAC01A;
  --brand-700: #B6A016;
  --brand-800: #928012;
  --brand-900: #695D11;
  --brand-950: #423A0B;
  --brand: #efdf7b;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #efdf7b

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#EDE6C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B904B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1253BA
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#72640E
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FCF9E8
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242214
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #efdf7b

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#7B8BEF
Analogous left#EFA57B
Analogous right#C5EF7B
Split-complement 1#7BC5EF
Split-complement 2#A57BEF
Triadic 1#7BEFDF
Triadic 2#DF7BEF
Tetradic#7BEFA5

RGB percentages

Red93.7%
Green87.5%
Blue48.2%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta6.7%
Yellow48.5%
Key (black)6.3%

Color previews

#efdf7b text on a black background

contrast 15.51:1

Card sample

#efdf7b text on a white background

contrast 1.35:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #efdf7b;
Background color
Panel with #efdf7b background
background-color: #efdf7b;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #efdf7b;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(239, 223, 123, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(239, 223, 123, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #efdf7b;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #efdf7b, #B2EF7B);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #efdf7b

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#efdf7b in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#efdf7b, answered

What color is #efdf7b?

#efdf7b is a light electric yellow, closest to Khaki (ΔE2000 2.7). It sits at 52° on the hue wheel with 78% saturation and 71% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #efdf7b?

rgb(239, 223, 123) — 239 red, 223 green and 123 blue out of 255, or 93.7% / 87.5% / 48.2% by channel.

Is #efdf7b a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.7256 and perceived brightness is 86%, so black text on it reaches 15.51:1.

Should I use black or white text on #efdf7b?

Black. It scores 15.51:1 against #efdf7b, versus 1.35:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #efdf7b?

#7B8BEF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #7BC5EF and #A57BEF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #efdf7b?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #EDE6C0 for borders, #9B904B for secondary text, #1253BA as an accent and #72640E for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #EFA57B and #C5EF7B stays calm, while #7B8BEF is the loudest partner.

What is #efdf7b in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 7%, 49%, 6%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #efdf7b warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 18 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #EFBD7B; nudged cooler, #D5F17A.

Work with #efdf7b in the Color Lab