Skip to content

#f3db39

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Gold

RGB
243, 219, 57
HSL
52°, 89%, 59%
CMYK
0, 10, 77, 5
Luminance
0.7001

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #f3db39 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#f3db39
Hue
52°
yellow
Saturation
89%
electric
Lightness
59%
balanced
Brightness
95%
HSV value
Perceived
84%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.7001
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
19/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
15.00:1
Closest name
Gold
ΔE2000 4.3
Where it sits
Hue52° of 360°
Saturation89%
Lightness59%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool19% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#f3db39
RGBrgb(243, 219, 57)
HSLhsl(52, 89%, 59%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 10%, 77%, 5%)
LABlab(87.0 -8.0 76.5)
LCHlch(87.0 76.9 95.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.885 0.169 100.4)
Decimal15981369
Display P3color(display-p3 0.953 0.859 0.224)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #f3db39;
background-color: #f3db39;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#f3db39] bg-[#f3db39]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #f3db39;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.953, green: 0.859, blue: 0.224)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#f3db39")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFF3DB39)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(57, 219, 243)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #f3db39 · 15.00:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.40:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 15.00:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #f3db39 as text scores 1.40:1 on white and 15.00:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#f3db39 on white: 1.40:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#f3db39 on black: 15.00:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #F0D511
deuteranopia · #F7DE45
tritanopia · #FFCBBD

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #f3db39 is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FDFBF2
#FBF8E5
#F8F1C4
#F9EC95
#F5E260
#f3db39
#E7CB0E
#C0A90C
#9A8709
#6F620B
#453D07
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FDFBF2Darkest = 950 · #453D07
:root {
  --brand-50: #FDFBF2;
  --brand-100: #FBF8E5;
  --brand-200: #F8F1C4;
  --brand-300: #F9EC95;
  --brand-400: #F5E260;
  --brand-500: #f3db39;
  --brand-600: #E7CB0E;
  --brand-700: #C0A90C;
  --brand-800: #9A8709;
  --brand-900: #6F620B;
  --brand-950: #453D07;
  --brand: #f3db39;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #f3db39

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#EDE7C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B914B
Captions on the surface
Accent#357EF7
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#786A07
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FEFBE7
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242214
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #f3db39

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#3951F3
Analogous left#F37E39
Analogous right#AEF339
Split-complement 1#39AEF3
Split-complement 2#7E39F3
Triadic 1#39F3DB
Triadic 2#DB39F3
Tetradic#39F37E

RGB percentages

Red95.3%
Green85.9%
Blue22.4%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta9.9%
Yellow76.5%
Key (black)4.7%

Color previews

#f3db39 text on a black background

contrast 15.00:1

Card sample

#f3db39 text on a white background

contrast 1.40:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #f3db39;
Background color
Panel with #f3db39 background
background-color: #f3db39;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #f3db39;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(243, 219, 57, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(243, 219, 57, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #f3db39;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f3db39, #8FF339);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #f3db39

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#f3db39 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#f3db39, answered

What color is #f3db39?

#f3db39 is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Gold (ΔE2000 4.3). It sits at 52° on the hue wheel with 89% saturation and 59% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #f3db39?

rgb(243, 219, 57) — 243 red, 219 green and 57 blue out of 255, or 95.3% / 85.9% / 22.4% by channel.

Is #f3db39 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.7001 and perceived brightness is 84%, so black text on it reaches 15.00:1.

Should I use black or white text on #f3db39?

Black. It scores 15.00:1 against #f3db39, versus 1.40:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #f3db39?

#3951F3 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #39AEF3 and #7E39F3, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #f3db39?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #EDE7C0 for borders, #9B914B for secondary text, #357EF7 as an accent and #786A07 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #F37E39 and #AEF339 stays calm, while #3951F3 is the loudest partner.

What is #f3db39 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 10%, 77%, 5%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #f3db39 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 19 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #F3AD39; nudged cooler, #C8F537.

Work with #f3db39 in the Color Lab