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#f4f5db

a pale, vivid yellow · warm · “Beige”

RGB
244, 245, 219
HSL
62°, 57%, 91%
CMYK
0, 0, 11, 4
Luminance
0.8965

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #f4f5db is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#f4f5db
Hue
62°
yellow
Saturation
57%
vivid
Lightness
91%
pale
Brightness
96%
HSV value
Perceived
95%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.8965
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
27/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
18.93:1
Closest name
Beige
ΔE2000 0.6
Where it sits
Hue62° of 360°
Saturation57%
Lightness91%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool27% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#f4f5db
RGBrgb(244, 245, 219)
HSLhsl(62, 57%, 91%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 0%, 11%, 4%)
LABlab(95.8 -4.7 12.4)
LCHlch(95.8 13.3 110.7)
OKLCHoklch(0.963 0.034 108.8)
Decimal16053723
Display P3color(display-p3 0.957 0.961 0.859)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #f4f5db;
background-color: #f4f5db;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#f4f5db] bg-[#f4f5db]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #f4f5db;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.957, green: 0.961, blue: 0.859)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#f4f5db")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFF4F5DB)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(219, 245, 244)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #f4f5db · 18.93:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.11:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 18.93:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #f4f5db as text scores 1.11:1 on white and 18.93:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#f4f5db on white: 1.11:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#f4f5db on black: 18.93:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #FAF2DA
deuteranopia · #FAF4DC
tritanopia · #F8F1ED

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #f4f5db is pinned to step 100; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FAFBF4
#f4f5db
#EDEECD
#E4E7A7
#D7DA7B
#C9CE4F
#BAC035
#9BA02C
#7C8023
#5B5D1D
#393A12
Base = 100Lightest = 50 · #FAFBF4Darkest = 950 · #393A12
:root {
  --brand-50: #FAFBF4;
  --brand-100: #f4f5db;
  --brand-200: #EDEECD;
  --brand-300: #E4E7A7;
  --brand-400: #D7DA7B;
  --brand-500: #C9CE4F;
  --brand-600: #BAC035;
  --brand-700: #9BA02C;
  --brand-800: #7C8023;
  --brand-900: #5B5D1D;
  --brand-950: #393A12;
  --brand: #f4f5db;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #f4f5db

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#EBEDC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#989B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#2843A4
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#61641C
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F9F9EB
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #f4f5db

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#DCDBF5
Analogous left#F5E9DB
Analogous right#E7F5DB
Split-complement 1#DBE7F5
Split-complement 2#E9DBF5
Triadic 1#DBF4F5
Triadic 2#F5DBF4
Tetradic#DBF5E9

RGB percentages

Red95.7%
Green96.1%
Blue85.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.4%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow10.6%
Key (black)3.9%

Color previews

#f4f5db text on a black background

contrast 18.93:1

Card sample

#f4f5db text on a white background

contrast 1.11:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #f4f5db;
Background color
Panel with #f4f5db background
background-color: #f4f5db;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #f4f5db;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(244, 245, 219, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(244, 245, 219, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #f4f5db;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f4f5db, #E3F5DB);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #f4f5db

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#f4f5db in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Very light tints can drop out on uncoated stock; check it at 100% size before signing off.

#f4f5db, answered

What color is #f4f5db?

#f4f5db is a pale vivid yellow — the CSS keyword Beige. It sits at 62° on the hue wheel with 57% saturation and 91% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #f4f5db?

rgb(244, 245, 219) — 244 red, 245 green and 219 blue out of 255, or 95.7% / 96.1% / 85.9% by channel.

Is #f4f5db a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.8965 and perceived brightness is 95%, so black text on it reaches 18.93:1.

Should I use black or white text on #f4f5db?

Black. It scores 18.93:1 against #f4f5db, versus 1.11:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #f4f5db?

#DCDBF5 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #DBE7F5 and #E9DBF5, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #f4f5db?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #EBEDC0 for borders, #989B4B for secondary text, #2843A4 as an accent and #61641C for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #F5E9DB and #E7F5DB stays calm, while #DCDBF5 is the loudest partner.

What is #f4f5db in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 0%, 11%, 4%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #f4f5db warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 27 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #F5EDDB; nudged cooler, #EBF5DB.

Work with #f4f5db in the Color Lab