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#f98b13

a balanced, electric orange · warm · closest name: Dark Orange

RGB
249, 139, 19
HSL
31°, 95%, 53%
CMYK
0, 44, 92, 2
Luminance
0.3865

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #f98b13 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#f98b13
Hue
31°
orange
Saturation
95%
electric
Lightness
53%
balanced
Brightness
98%
HSV value
Perceived
68%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.3865
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
1/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
8.73:1
Closest name
Dark Orange
ΔE2000 1.2
Where it sits
Hue31° of 360°
Saturation95%
Lightness53%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool1% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#f98b13
RGBrgb(249, 139, 19)
HSLhsl(31, 95%, 53%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 44%, 92%, 2%)
LABlab(68.5 35.1 71.6)
LCHlch(68.5 79.8 63.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.741 0.172 58.5)
Decimal16354067
Display P3color(display-p3 0.976 0.545 0.075)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #f98b13;
background-color: #f98b13;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#f98b13] bg-[#f98b13]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #f98b13;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.976, green: 0.545, blue: 0.075)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#f98b13")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFF98B13)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(19, 139, 249)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #f98b13 · 8.73:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 2.41:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 8.73:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #f98b13 as text scores 2.41:1 on white and 8.73:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#f98b13 on white: 2.41:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#f98b13 on black: 8.73:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #AC9800
deuteranopia · #C7B112
tritanopia · #FF7277

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #f98b13 is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FDF8F1
#FBF0E4
#FADFC2
#FCC992
#FBAE5B
#f98b13
#EF7F06
#C76A05
#9F5504
#734008
#482805
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FDF8F1Darkest = 950 · #482805
:root {
  --brand-50: #FDF8F1;
  --brand-100: #FBF0E4;
  --brand-200: #FADFC2;
  --brand-300: #FCC992;
  --brand-400: #FBAE5B;
  --brand-500: #f98b13;
  --brand-600: #EF7F06;
  --brand-700: #C76A05;
  --brand-800: #9F5504;
  --brand-900: #734008;
  --brand-950: #482805;
  --brand: #f98b13;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #f98b13

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF7F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDD7C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B744B
Captions on the surface
Accent#0194CB
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#7C4203
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FEF3E6
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241C14
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #f98b13

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#1381F9
Analogous left#F91813
Analogous right#F4F913
Split-complement 1#13F4F9
Split-complement 2#1813F9
Triadic 1#13F98B
Triadic 2#8B13F9
Tetradic#13F918

RGB percentages

Red97.6%
Green54.5%
Blue7.5%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta44.2%
Yellow92.4%
Key (black)2.4%

Color previews

#f98b13 text on a black background

contrast 8.73:1

Card sample

#f98b13 text on a white background

contrast 2.41:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #f98b13;
Background color
Panel with #f98b13 background
background-color: #f98b13;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #f98b13;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(249, 139, 19, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(249, 139, 19, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #f98b13;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f98b13, #CEF913);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #f98b13

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#f98b13 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#f98b13, answered

What color is #f98b13?

#f98b13 is a balanced electric orange, closest to Dark Orange (ΔE2000 1.2). It sits at 31° on the hue wheel with 95% saturation and 53% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #f98b13?

rgb(249, 139, 19) — 249 red, 139 green and 19 blue out of 255, or 97.6% / 54.5% / 7.5% by channel.

Is #f98b13 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.3865 and perceived brightness is 68%, so black text on it reaches 8.73:1.

Should I use black or white text on #f98b13?

Black. It scores 8.73:1 against #f98b13, versus 2.41:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #f98b13?

#1381F9 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #13F4F9 and #1813F9, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #f98b13?

For interface work: #FAF7F4 as the surface, #EDD7C0 for borders, #9B744B for secondary text, #0194CB as an accent and #7C4203 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #F91813 and #F4F913 stays calm, while #1381F9 is the loudest partner.

What is #f98b13 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 44%, 92%, 2%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #f98b13 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 1 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #FA8D2C; nudged cooler, #EF7604.

Work with #f98b13 in the Color Lab