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#f9dfaa

a light, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Moccasin

RGB
249, 223, 170
HSL
40°, 87%, 82%
CMYK
0, 10, 32, 2
Luminance
0.7582

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #f9dfaa is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#f9dfaa
Hue
40°
yellow
Saturation
87%
electric
Lightness
82%
light
Brightness
98%
HSV value
Perceived
89%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.7582
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
9/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
16.16:1
Closest name
Moccasin
ΔE2000 2.1
Where it sits
Hue40° of 360°
Saturation87%
Lightness82%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool9% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#f9dfaa
RGBrgb(249, 223, 170)
HSLhsl(40, 87%, 82%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 10%, 32%, 2%)
LABlab(89.8 1.4 29.3)
LCHlch(89.8 29.3 87.3)
OKLCHoklch(0.912 0.074 84.8)
Decimal16375722
Display P3color(display-p3 0.976 0.875 0.667)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #f9dfaa;
background-color: #f9dfaa;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#f9dfaa] bg-[#f9dfaa]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #f9dfaa;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.976, green: 0.875, blue: 0.667)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#f9dfaa")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFF9DFAA)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(170, 223, 249)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #f9dfaa · 16.16:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.30:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 16.16:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #f9dfaa as text scores 1.30:1 on white and 16.16:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#f9dfaa on white: 1.30:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#f9dfaa on black: 16.16:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #ECDEA6
deuteranopia · #F2E5AC
tritanopia · #FFD6D1

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #f9dfaa is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FDF9F2
#FAF3E5
#F7E7C4
#f9dfaa
#F4C462
#F0B02D
#E59F10
#BF840D
#986A0B
#6E4E0C
#453108
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #FDF9F2Darkest = 950 · #453108
:root {
  --brand-50: #FDF9F2;
  --brand-100: #FAF3E5;
  --brand-200: #F7E7C4;
  --brand-300: #f9dfaa;
  --brand-400: #F4C462;
  --brand-500: #F0B02D;
  --brand-600: #E59F10;
  --brand-700: #BF840D;
  --brand-800: #986A0B;
  --brand-900: #6E4E0C;
  --brand-950: #453108;
  --brand: #f9dfaa;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #f9dfaa

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF8F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDDEC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B814B
Captions on the surface
Accent#0975C3
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#775308
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FDF6E7
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241F14
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #f9dfaa

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#AAC4F9
Analogous left#F9B8AA
Analogous right#EBF9AA
Split-complement 1#AAEBF9
Split-complement 2#B8AAF9
Triadic 1#AAF9DF
Triadic 2#DFAAF9
Tetradic#AAF9B8

RGB percentages

Red97.6%
Green87.5%
Blue66.7%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta10.4%
Yellow31.7%
Key (black)2.4%

Color previews

#f9dfaa text on a black background

contrast 16.16:1

Card sample

#f9dfaa text on a white background

contrast 1.30:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #f9dfaa;
Background color
Panel with #f9dfaa background
background-color: #f9dfaa;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #f9dfaa;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(249, 223, 170, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(249, 223, 170, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #f9dfaa;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f9dfaa, #DEF9AA);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #f9dfaa

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#f9dfaa in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#f9dfaa, answered

What color is #f9dfaa?

#f9dfaa is a light electric yellow, closest to Moccasin (ΔE2000 2.1). It sits at 40° on the hue wheel with 87% saturation and 82% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #f9dfaa?

rgb(249, 223, 170) — 249 red, 223 green and 170 blue out of 255, or 97.6% / 87.5% / 66.7% by channel.

Is #f9dfaa a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.7582 and perceived brightness is 89%, so black text on it reaches 16.16:1.

Should I use black or white text on #f9dfaa?

Black. It scores 16.16:1 against #f9dfaa, versus 1.30:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #f9dfaa?

#AAC4F9 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #AAEBF9 and #B8AAF9, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #f9dfaa?

For interface work: #FAF8F4 as the surface, #EDDEC0 for borders, #9B814B for secondary text, #0975C3 as an accent and #775308 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #F9B8AA and #EBF9AA stays calm, while #AAC4F9 is the loudest partner.

What is #f9dfaa in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 10%, 32%, 2%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #f9dfaa warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 9 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #F9D1AA; nudged cooler, #F7FAA9.

Work with #f9dfaa in the Color Lab