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#f9e9cd

a pale, electric orange · warm · closest name: Papaya Whip

RGB
249, 233, 205
HSL
38°, 79%, 89%
CMYK
0, 6, 18, 2
Luminance
0.8283

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #f9e9cd is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#f9e9cd
Hue
38°
orange
Saturation
79%
electric
Lightness
89%
pale
Brightness
98%
HSV value
Perceived
92%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.8283
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
7/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
17.57:1
Closest name
Papaya Whip
ΔE2000 1.5
Where it sits
Hue38° of 360°
Saturation79%
Lightness89%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool7% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#f9e9cd
RGBrgb(249, 233, 205)
HSLhsl(38, 79%, 89%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 6%, 18%, 2%)
LABlab(92.9 1.0 15.6)
LCHlch(92.9 15.6 86.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.940 0.041 81.7)
Decimal16378317
Display P3color(display-p3 0.976 0.914 0.804)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #f9e9cd;
background-color: #f9e9cd;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#f9e9cd] bg-[#f9e9cd]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #f9e9cd;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.976, green: 0.914, blue: 0.804)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#f9e9cd")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFF9E9CD)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(205, 233, 249)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #f9e9cd · 17.57:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.20:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 17.57:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #f9e9cd as text scores 1.20:1 on white and 17.57:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#f9e9cd on white: 1.20:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#f9e9cd on black: 17.57:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #F1E8CB
deuteranopia · #F5ECCE
tritanopia · #FFE4E1

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #f9e9cd is pinned to step 200; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCF9F3
#F9F2E6
#f9e9cd
#F3D39B
#EDBD69
#E7A737
#DB951A
#B67C16
#926311
#694911
#422E0B
Base = 200Lightest = 50 · #FCF9F3Darkest = 950 · #422E0B
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCF9F3;
  --brand-100: #F9F2E6;
  --brand-200: #f9e9cd;
  --brand-300: #F3D39B;
  --brand-400: #EDBD69;
  --brand-500: #E7A737;
  --brand-600: #DB951A;
  --brand-700: #B67C16;
  --brand-800: #926311;
  --brand-900: #694911;
  --brand-950: #422E0B;
  --brand: #f9e9cd;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #f9e9cd

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF8F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDDCC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B7E4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1278BA
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#724D0E
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FCF5E8
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241E14
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #f9e9cd

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#CDDDF9
Analogous left#F9D3CD
Analogous right#F3F9CD
Split-complement 1#CDF3F9
Split-complement 2#D3CDF9
Triadic 1#CDF9E9
Triadic 2#E9CDF9
Tetradic#CDF9D3

RGB percentages

Red97.6%
Green91.4%
Blue80.4%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta6.4%
Yellow17.7%
Key (black)2.4%

Color previews

#f9e9cd text on a black background

contrast 17.57:1

Card sample

#f9e9cd text on a white background

contrast 1.20:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #f9e9cd;
Background color
Panel with #f9e9cd background
background-color: #f9e9cd;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #f9e9cd;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(249, 233, 205, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(249, 233, 205, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #f9e9cd;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f9e9cd, #ECF9CD);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #f9e9cd

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#f9e9cd in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#f9e9cd, answered

What color is #f9e9cd?

#f9e9cd is a pale electric orange, closest to Papaya Whip (ΔE2000 1.5). It sits at 38° on the hue wheel with 79% saturation and 89% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #f9e9cd?

rgb(249, 233, 205) — 249 red, 233 green and 205 blue out of 255, or 97.6% / 91.4% / 80.4% by channel.

Is #f9e9cd a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.8283 and perceived brightness is 92%, so black text on it reaches 17.57:1.

Should I use black or white text on #f9e9cd?

Black. It scores 17.57:1 against #f9e9cd, versus 1.20:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #f9e9cd?

#CDDDF9 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #CDF3F9 and #D3CDF9, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #f9e9cd?

For interface work: #FAF8F4 as the surface, #EDDCC0 for borders, #9B7E4B for secondary text, #1278BA as an accent and #724D0E for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #F9D3CD and #F3F9CD stays calm, while #CDDDF9 is the loudest partner.

What is #f9e9cd in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 6%, 18%, 2%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #f9e9cd warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 7 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #F9E1CD; nudged cooler, #F9FACC.

Work with #f9e9cd in the Color Lab