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#fbc90d

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Gold

RGB
251, 201, 13
HSL
47°, 97%, 52%
CMYK
0, 20, 95, 2
Luminance
0.6231

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #fbc90d is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#fbc90d
Hue
47°
yellow
Saturation
97%
electric
Lightness
52%
balanced
Brightness
98%
HSV value
Perceived
81%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.6231
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
14/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
13.46:1
Closest name
Gold
ΔE2000 4.1
Where it sits
Hue47° of 360°
Saturation97%
Lightness52%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool14% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#fbc90d
RGBrgb(251, 201, 13)
HSLhsl(47, 97%, 52%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 20%, 95%, 2%)
LABlab(83.1 3.6 83.0)
LCHlch(83.1 83.1 87.5)
OKLCHoklch(0.856 0.173 90.3)
Decimal16501005
Display P3color(display-p3 0.984 0.788 0.051)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #fbc90d;
background-color: #fbc90d;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#fbc90d] bg-[#fbc90d]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #fbc90d;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.984, green: 0.788, blue: 0.051)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#fbc90d")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFFBC90D)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(13, 201, 251)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #fbc90d · 13.46:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.56:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 13.46:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #fbc90d as text scores 1.56:1 on white and 13.46:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#fbc90d on white: 1.56:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#fbc90d on black: 13.46:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #E2C700
deuteranopia · #EED524
tritanopia · #FFB6AB

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #fbc90d is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FDFBF1
#FCF7E4
#FBEFC1
#FDE691
#FCDA59
#FBCE22
#fbc90d
#C99F03
#A17F03
#745D07
#483A04
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FDFBF1Darkest = 950 · #483A04
:root {
  --brand-50: #FDFBF1;
  --brand-100: #FCF7E4;
  --brand-200: #FBEFC1;
  --brand-300: #FDE691;
  --brand-400: #FCDA59;
  --brand-500: #FBCE22;
  --brand-600: #fbc90d;
  --brand-700: #C99F03;
  --brand-800: #A17F03;
  --brand-900: #745D07;
  --brand-950: #483A04;
  --brand: #fbc90d;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #fbc90d

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF9F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDE3C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B8A4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#097AFF
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#7D6402
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FFF9E6
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242114
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #fbc90d

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#0D3FFB
Analogous left#FB520D
Analogous right#B6FB0D
Split-complement 1#0DB6FB
Split-complement 2#520DFB
Triadic 1#0DFBC9
Triadic 2#C90DFB
Tetradic#0DFB52

RGB percentages

Red98.4%
Green78.8%
Blue5.1%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta19.9%
Yellow94.8%
Key (black)1.6%

Color previews

#fbc90d text on a black background

contrast 13.46:1

Card sample

#fbc90d text on a white background

contrast 1.56:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #fbc90d;
Background color
Panel with #fbc90d background
background-color: #fbc90d;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #fbc90d;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(251, 201, 13, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(251, 201, 13, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #fbc90d;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fbc90d, #8EFB0D);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #fbc90d

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#fbc90d in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#fbc90d, answered

What color is #fbc90d?

#fbc90d is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Gold (ΔE2000 4.1). It sits at 47° on the hue wheel with 97% saturation and 52% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #fbc90d?

rgb(251, 201, 13) — 251 red, 201 green and 13 blue out of 255, or 98.4% / 78.8% / 5.1% by channel.

Is #fbc90d a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.6231 and perceived brightness is 81%, so black text on it reaches 13.46:1.

Should I use black or white text on #fbc90d?

Black. It scores 13.46:1 against #fbc90d, versus 1.56:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #fbc90d?

#0D3FFB sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #0DB6FB and #520DFB, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #fbc90d?

For interface work: #FAF9F4 as the surface, #EDE3C0 for borders, #9B8A4B for secondary text, #097AFF as an accent and #7D6402 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #FB520D and #B6FB0D stays calm, while #0D3FFB is the loudest partner.

What is #fbc90d in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 20%, 95%, 2%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #fbc90d warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 14 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #FB9E0D; nudged cooler, #D7FD0B.

Work with #fbc90d in the Color Lab