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#fd4b09

a balanced, electric orange · warm · “Orange Red”

RGB
253, 75, 9
HSL
16°, 98%, 51%
CMYK
0, 70, 96, 1
Luminance
0.2593

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #fd4b09 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#fd4b09
Hue
16°
orange
Saturation
98%
electric
Lightness
51%
balanced
Brightness
99%
HSV value
Perceived
59%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2593
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
8/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
6.19:1
Closest name
Orange Red
ΔE2000 0.8
Where it sits
Hue16° of 360°
Saturation98%
Lightness51%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool8% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#fd4b09
RGBrgb(253, 75, 9)
HSLhsl(16, 98%, 51%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 70%, 96%, 1%)
LABlab(58.0 65.2 67.2)
LCHlch(58.0 93.6 45.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.663 0.223 36.2)
Decimal16599817
Display P3color(display-p3 0.992 0.294 0.035)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #fd4b09;
background-color: #fd4b09;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#fd4b09] bg-[#fd4b09]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #fd4b09;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.992, green: 0.294, blue: 0.035)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#fd4b09")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFFD4B09)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(9, 75, 253)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #fd4b09 · 6.19:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 3.39:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 6.19:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #fd4b09 as text scores 3.39:1 on white and 6.19:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#fd4b09 on white: 3.39:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#fd4b09 on black: 6.19:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #827200
deuteranopia · #AE9A00
tritanopia · #FF0042

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #fd4b09 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FEF5F1
#FCEAE3
#FBD0C1
#FEAE90
#FE8558
#FD5C20
#fd4b09
#CA3802
#A22D01
#752406
#491604
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FEF5F1Darkest = 950 · #491604
:root {
  --brand-50: #FEF5F1;
  --brand-100: #FCEAE3;
  --brand-200: #FBD0C1;
  --brand-300: #FEAE90;
  --brand-400: #FE8558;
  --brand-500: #FD5C20;
  --brand-600: #fd4b09;
  --brand-700: #CA3802;
  --brand-800: #A22D01;
  --brand-900: #752406;
  --brand-950: #491604;
  --brand: #fd4b09;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #fd4b09

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF6F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDCCC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B604B
Captions on the surface
Accent#00C8CC
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#7E2301
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FFECE6
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241814
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #fd4b09

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#09BBFD
Analogous left#FD0941
Analogous right#FDC509
Split-complement 1#09FDC5
Split-complement 2#0941FD
Triadic 1#09FD4B
Triadic 2#4B09FD
Tetradic#41FD09

RGB percentages

Red99.2%
Green29.4%
Blue3.5%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta70.4%
Yellow96.4%
Key (black)0.8%

Color previews

#fd4b09 text on a black background

contrast 6.19:1

Card sample

#fd4b09 text on a white background

contrast 3.39:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #fd4b09;
Background color
Panel with #fd4b09 background
background-color: #fd4b09;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #fd4b09;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(253, 75, 9, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(253, 75, 9, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #fd4b09;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fd4b09, #FDEE09);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #fd4b09

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#fd4b09 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#fd4b09, answered

What color is #fd4b09?

#fd4b09 is a balanced electric orange — the CSS keyword Orange Red. It sits at 16° on the hue wheel with 98% saturation and 51% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #fd4b09?

rgb(253, 75, 9) — 253 red, 75 green and 9 blue out of 255, or 99.2% / 29.4% / 3.5% by channel.

Is #fd4b09 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2593 and perceived brightness is 59%, so black text on it reaches 6.19:1.

Should I use black or white text on #fd4b09?

Black. It scores 6.19:1 against #fd4b09, versus 3.39:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #fd4b09?

#09BBFD sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #09FDC5 and #0941FD, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #fd4b09?

For interface work: #FAF6F4 as the surface, #EDCCC0 for borders, #9B604B for secondary text, #00C8CC as an accent and #7E2301 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #FD0941 and #FDC509 stays calm, while #09BBFD is the loudest partner.

What is #fd4b09 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 70%, 96%, 1%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #fd4b09 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 8 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #FD6E22; nudged cooler, #FF071F.

Work with #fd4b09 in the Color Lab