Skip to content

#fd8f0d

a balanced, electric orange · warm · “Dark Orange”

RGB
253, 143, 13
HSL
33°, 98%, 52%
CMYK
0, 44, 95, 1
Luminance
0.4056

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #fd8f0d is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#fd8f0d
Hue
33°
orange
Saturation
98%
electric
Lightness
52%
balanced
Brightness
99%
HSV value
Perceived
69%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4056
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
2/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
9.11:1
Closest name
Dark Orange
ΔE2000 1
Where it sits
Hue33° of 360°
Saturation98%
Lightness52%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool2% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#fd8f0d
RGBrgb(253, 143, 13)
HSLhsl(33, 98%, 52%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 44%, 95%, 1%)
LABlab(69.9 34.6 73.9)
LCHlch(69.9 81.6 64.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.753 0.175 59.7)
Decimal16617229
Display P3color(display-p3 0.992 0.561 0.051)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #fd8f0d;
background-color: #fd8f0d;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#fd8f0d] bg-[#fd8f0d]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #fd8f0d;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.992, green: 0.561, blue: 0.051)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#fd8f0d")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFFD8F0D)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(13, 143, 253)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #fd8f0d · 9.11:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 2.30:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 9.11:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #fd8f0d as text scores 2.30:1 on white and 9.11:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#fd8f0d on white: 2.30:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#fd8f0d on black: 9.11:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #B19B00
deuteranopia · #CBB50D
tritanopia · #FF757A

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #fd8f0d is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FEF8F1
#FCF1E3
#FBE0C1
#FECC90
#FEB258
#fd8f0d
#F38402
#CA6E02
#A25801
#754206
#492904
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FEF8F1Darkest = 950 · #492904
:root {
  --brand-50: #FEF8F1;
  --brand-100: #FCF1E3;
  --brand-200: #FBE0C1;
  --brand-300: #FECC90;
  --brand-400: #FEB258;
  --brand-500: #fd8f0d;
  --brand-600: #F38402;
  --brand-700: #CA6E02;
  --brand-800: #A25801;
  --brand-900: #754206;
  --brand-950: #492904;
  --brand: #fd8f0d;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #fd8f0d

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF8F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDD8C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B764B
Captions on the surface
Accent#0091CC
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#7E4501
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FFF3E6
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241D14
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #fd8f0d

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#0D7BFD
Analogous left#FD170D
Analogous right#F3FD0D
Split-complement 1#0DF3FD
Split-complement 2#170DFD
Triadic 1#0DFD8F
Triadic 2#8F0DFD
Tetradic#0DFD17

RGB percentages

Red99.2%
Green56.1%
Blue5.1%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta43.5%
Yellow94.9%
Key (black)0.8%

Color previews

#fd8f0d text on a black background

contrast 9.11:1

Card sample

#fd8f0d text on a white background

contrast 2.30:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #fd8f0d;
Background color
Panel with #fd8f0d background
background-color: #fd8f0d;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #fd8f0d;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(253, 143, 13, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(253, 143, 13, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #fd8f0d;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fd8f0d, #CBFD0D);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #fd8f0d

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#fd8f0d in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#fd8f0d, answered

What color is #fd8f0d?

#fd8f0d is a balanced electric orange — the CSS keyword Dark Orange. It sits at 33° on the hue wheel with 98% saturation and 52% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #fd8f0d?

rgb(253, 143, 13) — 253 red, 143 green and 13 blue out of 255, or 99.2% / 56.1% / 5.1% by channel.

Is #fd8f0d a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4056 and perceived brightness is 69%, so black text on it reaches 9.11:1.

Should I use black or white text on #fd8f0d?

Black. It scores 9.11:1 against #fd8f0d, versus 2.30:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #fd8f0d?

#0D7BFD sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #0DF3FD and #170DFD, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #fd8f0d?

For interface work: #FAF8F4 as the surface, #EDD8C0 for borders, #9B764B for secondary text, #0091CC as an accent and #7E4501 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #FD170D and #F3FD0D stays calm, while #0D7BFD is the loudest partner.

What is #fd8f0d in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 44%, 95%, 1%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #fd8f0d warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 2 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #FD8E26; nudged cooler, #F18F00.

Work with #fd8f0d in the Color Lab