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cyan · cool

#03384d

a deep, electric cyan · cool · closest name: Dark Slate Gray

Token name suggestion: Abyss Lagoon

RGB
3, 56, 77
HSL
197°, 93%, 16%
CMYK
96, 27, 0, 70
Luminance
0.0338

#03384d is a deep electric cyan, 197° on the wheel and 95/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (12.52:1). As text it scores 12.52:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Dark Slate Gray, nearest Tailwind family is slate.

hsl(197 93% 16%)rgb(3 56 77)Base step 950AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #03384d is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#03384d
Hue
197°
cyan
Saturation
93%
electric
Lightness
16%
deep
Brightness
30%
HSV value
Perceived
20%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0338
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
95/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Electric
Best ink
White
12.52:1
Closest name
Dark Slate Gray
ΔE2000 12.9
Chroma
18.9
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.320
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
slate
500 · ΔE 23.3
Web-safe
#003366
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue197° of 360°
Saturation93%
Lightness16%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #03384d.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool95% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red1%
Green84%
Blue16%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#03384d
HEX (8-digit)#03384dff
RGBrgb(3, 56, 77)
RGBArgba(3, 56, 77, 1)
HSLhsl(197, 93%, 16%)
HSV / HSBhsv(197, 96%, 30%)
HWBhwb(197 1% 70%)
CMYKcmyk(96%, 27%, 0%, 70%)
LABlab(21.5 -7.5 -17.4)
LCHlch(21.5 18.9 246.8)
OKLCHoklch(0.320 0.063 231.4)
XYZ (D65)xyz(2.79, 3.38, 7.53)
Decimal211021
Display P3color(display-p3 0.012 0.220 0.302)
Web-safe#003366

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #03384d;
background-color: #03384d;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #03384d;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#03384d] bg-[#03384d]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #03384d;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.012, green: 0.220, blue: 0.302)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.012, green: 0.220, blue: 0.302, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#03384D</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF03384D)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF03384D)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(77, 56, 3)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(3, 56, 77)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(3, 56, 77)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 3, 56, 77)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.0118f, 0.2196f, 0.3020f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{3,56,77}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #03384d 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #03384d 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#05597B, #D3E6EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #03384d h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F2FAFD;
  --brand-100: #E4F5FB;
  --brand-200: #C3EAF9;
  --brand-300: #93DDFB;
  --brand-400: #5DCDF9;
  --brand-500: #27BCF7;
  --brand-600: #09ABEC;
  --brand-700: #088FC4;
  --brand-800: #06729D;
  --brand-900: #095471;
  --brand-950: #03384d;
  --brand: #03384d;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #F4F9FA;
  --brand-border: #C0E0ED;
  --brand-hover: #021F2B;
  --brand-pressed: #000608;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #142024;
    --brand-ink: #D3E6EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F2FAFD',
        100: '#E4F5FB',
        200: '#C3EAF9',
        300: '#93DDFB',
        400: '#5DCDF9',
        500: '#27BCF7',
        600: '#09ABEC',
        700: '#088FC4',
        800: '#06729D',
        900: '#095471',
        950: '#03384d',
        DEFAULT: '#03384d',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F2FAFD,
  '100': #E4F5FB,
  '200': #C3EAF9,
  '300': #93DDFB,
  '400': #5DCDF9,
  '500': #27BCF7,
  '600': #09ABEC,
  '700': #088FC4,
  '800': #06729D,
  '900': #095471,
  '950': #03384d,
);
$brand-base: #03384d;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F2FAFD", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#E4F5FB", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#C3EAF9", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#93DDFB", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#5DCDF9", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#27BCF7", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#09ABEC", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#088FC4", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#06729D", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#095471", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#03384d", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #03384d · 12.52:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 12.52:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 1.68:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #03384d as text scores 12.52:1 on white and 1.68:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #E6F7FE at 11.39:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#03384d · 12.52:1
AA on whitealready passes
#03384d
The quick fox
#03384d · 12.52:1
AAA on whitealready passes
#03384d
The quick fox
#0780AF · 4.72:1
AA on black+20% L
#0780AF
The quick fox
#09A0DB · 7.06:1
AAA on black+29% L
#09A0DB

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #03384D is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#03384d on white: 12.52:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#03384d on black: 1.68:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #03384d as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #03384d.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White12.52:1AaAa
Slate 5011.97:1AaAa
Slate 10011.43:1AaAa
Slate 20010.16:1AaAa
Slate 3008.44:1AaAa
Slate 4004.88:1AaAa
Slate 5002.63:1AaAa
Slate 6001.65:1AaAa
Slate 7001.21:1AaAa
Slate 8001.17:1AaAa
Slate 9001.43:1AaAa
Black1.68:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #2D374E
deuteranopia · #24314D
tritanopia · #003E3F

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #03384d is pinned to step 950; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F2FAFD
#E4F5FB
#C3EAF9
#93DDFB
#5DCDF9
#27BCF7
#09ABEC
#088FC4
#06729D
#095471
#03384d
Base = 950Lightest = 50 · #F2FAFDDarkest = 950 · #03384dText step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.016 231.4);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.025 231.4);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.038 231.4);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.049 231.4);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.058 231.4);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.063 231.4);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.063 231.4);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.059 231.4);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.053 231.4);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.044 231.4);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.035 231.4);
}

Colors that work with #03384d

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F4F9FA
Tinted page background
Border#C0E0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B849B
Captions on the surface
Accent#4F0401
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#05597B
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#E6F7FE
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142024
Dark-mode background
Hover#021F2B
One step down in lightness
Pressed#000608
Two steps down
Disabled#4B6975
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#004864
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #03384d

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

cleantechnicalfreshclinical

Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The low lightness adds weight and formality.

Worth knowing

At high lightness it disappears into white surfaces and thin strokes vanish entirely.

Reads as
  • FormalityHigh
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight84/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#4D1803
Analogous left#034D3D
Analogous right#03134D
Split-complement 1#4D0313
Split-complement 2#4D3D03
Triadic 1#4D0338
Triadic 2#384D03
Tetradic#3D034D
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°197°

#03384d sits at 197°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red1.2%
Green22.0%
Blue30.2%
R · 0–255
3
0x03
G · 0–255
56
0x38
B · 0–255
77
0x4d

CMYK percentages

Cyan96.1%
Magenta27.3%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)69.8%

Total ink coverage is 193%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#03384d text on a black background

contrast 1.68:1

Card sample

#03384d text on a white background

contrast 12.52:1

Card sample

#03384d on grey

11.43:1

#03384d on its own surface

11.80:1

#03384d on its dark surface

1.33:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #03384d;
Background color
Panel with #03384d background
background-color: #03384d;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #03384d;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(3, 56, 77, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(3, 56, 77, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #03384d;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #03384d, #03074D);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #03384d, #12034D);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #03384d;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #03384d;
caret-color: #03384d;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #03384d;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #E6F7FE;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #03384d;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#03384d 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #03384d over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(3, 56, 77, 0.5)
rgb(3 56 77 / 50%)
#03384d80
hsl(197 93% 16% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #03384d 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#03384d1a#E6EBED
20%#03384d33#CDD7DB
40%#03384d66#9AAFB8
60%#03384d99#688894
80%#03384dcc#356071

Gradients from #03384d

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #056388, #03384d 45%, #05597B);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #03384d, #030230);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #03384d, #4D1803);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #0678A5 0%, #03384d 45%, #05597B 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F4F9FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #057E5A 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #04126B 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #05597B 0%, transparent 65%), #03384d;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #03384d

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#03384d in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Very dark values collapse into each other on cheap panels — leave more lightness between your darkest steps than the numbers suggest.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 1.68:1 — lift it to #0780AF for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#03384d, answered

What color is #03384d?

#03384d is a deep electric cyan, closest to Dark Slate Gray (ΔE2000 12.9). It sits at 197° on the hue wheel with 93% saturation and 16% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #03384d?

rgb(3, 56, 77) — 3 red, 56 green and 77 blue out of 255, or 1.2% / 22% / 30.2% by channel.

What is #03384d in HSL and HSV?

hsl(197, 93%, 16%) and hsv(197, 96%, 30%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #03384d a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0338 and perceived brightness is 20%, so white text on it reaches 12.52:1.

Should I use black or white text on #03384d?

White. It scores 12.52:1 against #03384d, versus 1.68:1 for black — AAA at any size.

Is #03384d accessible on a white background?

#03384d on white scores 12.52:1, which clears AAA at every size.

What is the complementary color of #03384d?

#4D1803 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #4D0313 and #4D3D03, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #03384d?

For interface work: #F4F9FA as the surface, #C0E0ED for borders, #4B849B for secondary text, #4F0401 as an accent and #05597B for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #034D3D and #03134D stays calm, while #4D1803 is the loudest partner.

What is #03384d in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(96%, 27%, 0%, 70%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #03384d warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 95 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #034D47; nudged cooler, #022B4E.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #03384d?

The slate family — its 500 step is #64748b, ΔE2000 23.3 away. That is a visible difference, so define #03384d as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #03384d in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#03384d] or text-[#03384d], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #03384d with 50% opacity?

rgba(3, 56, 77, 0.5), or #03384d80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #819CA6; over black, #021C27.

Is #03384d a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #003366, ΔE2000 9.7 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #03384d mean?

As a cyan, it reads clean, technical, fresh. Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #03384d?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #056388, #03384d 45%, #05597B). For more colour, a short hue run to #030230 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #03384d in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #03384d at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.