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cyan · cool

#091113

a deep, soft cyan · cool · closest name: Black

Token name suggestion: Ink Glacier

RGB
9, 17, 19
HSL
192°, 36%, 6%
CMYK
53, 11, 0, 93
Luminance
0.0051

#091113 is a deep soft cyan, 192° on the wheel and 93/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (19.07:1). As text it scores 19.07:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Black, nearest Tailwind family is zinc.

hsl(192 36% 6%)rgb(9 17 19)Base step 950AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #091113 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#091113
Hue
192°
cyan
Saturation
36%
soft
Lightness
6%
deep
Brightness
7%
HSV value
Perceived
6%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0051
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
93/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Soft
Best ink
White
19.07:1
Closest name
Black
ΔE2000 4.3
Chroma
2.9
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.171
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
zinc
500 · ΔE 32.7
Web-safe
#000000
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue192° of 360°
Saturation36%
Lightness6%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #091113.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool93% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red11%
Green79%
Blue9%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#091113
HEX (8-digit)#091113ff
RGBrgb(9, 17, 19)
RGBArgba(9, 17, 19, 1)
HSLhsl(192, 36%, 6%)
HSV / HSBhsv(192, 53%, 7%)
HWBhwb(192 4% 93%)
CMYKcmyk(53%, 11%, 0%, 93%)
LABlab(4.6 -2.1 -2.0)
LCHlch(4.6 2.9 224.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.171 0.013 214.9)
XYZ (D65)xyz(0.43, 0.51, 0.69)
Decimal594195
Display P3color(display-p3 0.035 0.067 0.075)
Web-safe#000000

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #091113;
background-color: #091113;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #091113;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#091113] bg-[#091113]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #091113;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.035, green: 0.067, blue: 0.075)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.035, green: 0.067, blue: 0.075, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#091113</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF091113)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF091113)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(19, 17, 9)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(9, 17, 19)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(9, 17, 19)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 9, 17, 19)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.0353f, 0.0667f, 0.0745f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{9,17,19}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #091113 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #091113 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#294D57, #D5E7EB);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #091113 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F5F9F9;
  --brand-100: #EBF2F4;
  --brand-200: #D3E4E8;
  --brand-300: #B3D3DB;
  --brand-400: #8DBDC9;
  --brand-500: #67A7B7;
  --brand-600: #4F95A6;
  --brand-700: #427C8A;
  --brand-800: #34636F;
  --brand-900: #294951;
  --brand-950: #091113;
  --brand: #091113;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #F5F9FA;
  --brand-border: #C8DFE5;
  --brand-hover: #000000;
  --brand-pressed: #000000;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #142124;
    --brand-ink: #D5E7EB;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F5F9F9',
        100: '#EBF2F4',
        200: '#D3E4E8',
        300: '#B3D3DB',
        400: '#8DBDC9',
        500: '#67A7B7',
        600: '#4F95A6',
        700: '#427C8A',
        800: '#34636F',
        900: '#294951',
        950: '#091113',
        DEFAULT: '#091113',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F5F9F9,
  '100': #EBF2F4,
  '200': #D3E4E8,
  '300': #B3D3DB,
  '400': #8DBDC9,
  '500': #67A7B7,
  '600': #4F95A6,
  '700': #427C8A,
  '800': #34636F,
  '900': #294951,
  '950': #091113,
);
$brand-base: #091113;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F5F9F9", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#EBF2F4", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#D3E4E8", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#B3D3DB", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#8DBDC9", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#67A7B7", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#4F95A6", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#427C8A", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#34636F", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#294951", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#091113", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #091113 · 19.07:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 19.07:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 1.10:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #091113 as text scores 19.07:1 on white and 1.10:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #EEF5F7 at 17.29:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#091113 · 19.07:1
AA on whitealready passes
#091113
The quick fox
#091113 · 19.07:1
AAA on whitealready passes
#091113
The quick fox
#427D8C · 4.54:1
AA on black+35% L
#427D8C
The quick fox
#5BA0B1 · 7.11:1
AAA on black+47% L
#5BA0B1

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #091113 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#091113 on white: 19.07:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#091113 on black: 1.10:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #091113 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #091113.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White19.07:1AaAa
Slate 5018.23:1AaAa
Slate 10017.41:1AaAa
Slate 20015.47:1AaAa
Slate 30012.84:1AaAa
Slate 4007.44:1AaAa
Slate 5004.01:1AaAa
Slate 6002.52:1AaAa
Slate 7001.84:1AaAa
Slate 8001.30:1AaAa
Slate 9001.07:1AaAa
Black1.10:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #101013
deuteranopia · #0E0F13
tritanopia · #061212

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #091113 is pinned to step 950; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F5F9F9
#EBF2F4
#D3E4E8
#B3D3DB
#8DBDC9
#67A7B7
#4F95A6
#427C8A
#34636F
#294951
#091113
Base = 950Lightest = 50 · #F5F9F9Darkest = 950 · #091113Text step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.003 214.9);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.005 214.9);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.008 214.9);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.010 214.9);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.012 214.9);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.013 214.9);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.013 214.9);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.012 214.9);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.011 214.9);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.009 214.9);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.007 214.9);
}

Colors that work with #091113

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F5F9FA
Tinted page background
Border#C8DFE5
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B8B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#140809
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#294D57
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EEF5F7
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142124
Dark-mode background
Hover#000000
One step down in lightness
Pressed#000000
Two steps down
Disabled#374F56
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#0D1F23
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #091113

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Black text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

cleantechnicalfreshclinical

Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The low lightness adds weight and formality.

Worth knowing

At high lightness it disappears into white surfaces and thin strokes vanish entirely.

Reads as
  • FormalityHigh
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight95/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#130B09
Analogous left#091310
Analogous right#090C13
Split-complement 1#13090C
Split-complement 2#131009
Triadic 1#130911
Triadic 2#111309
Tetradic#100913
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°192°

#091113 sits at 192°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red3.5%
Green6.7%
Blue7.5%
R · 0–255
9
0x09
G · 0–255
17
0x11
B · 0–255
19
0x13

CMYK percentages

Cyan52.6%
Magenta10.5%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)92.5%

Total ink coverage is 156%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#091113 text on a black background

contrast 1.10:1

Card sample

#091113 text on a white background

contrast 19.07:1

Card sample

#091113 on grey

17.41:1

#091113 on its own surface

17.99:1

#091113 on its dark surface

1.16:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #091113;
Background color
Panel with #091113 background
background-color: #091113;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #091113;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(9, 17, 19, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(9, 17, 19, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #091113;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #091113, #090A13);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #091113, #0A0913);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #091113;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #091113;
caret-color: #091113;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #091113;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #EEF5F7;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #091113;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#091113 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #091113 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(9, 17, 19, 0.5)
rgb(9 17 19 / 50%)
#09111380
hsl(192 36% 6% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #091113 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#0911131a#E6E7E7
20%#09111333#CECFD0
40%#09111366#9DA0A1
60%#09111399#6B7071
80%#091113cc#3A4142

Gradients from #091113

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1D363D, #091113 45%, #294D57);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #091113, #000000);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #091113, #130B09);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #274951 0%, #091113 45%, #294D57 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F5F9FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #19362B 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #131728 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #294D57 0%, transparent 65%), #091113;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #091113

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#091113 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Very dark values collapse into each other on cheap panels — leave more lightness between your darkest steps than the numbers suggest.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 1.10:1 — lift it to #427D8C for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#091113, answered

What color is #091113?

#091113 is a deep soft cyan, closest to Black (ΔE2000 4.3). It sits at 192° on the hue wheel with 36% saturation and 6% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #091113?

rgb(9, 17, 19) — 9 red, 17 green and 19 blue out of 255, or 3.5% / 6.7% / 7.5% by channel.

What is #091113 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(192, 36%, 6%) and hsv(192, 53%, 7%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #091113 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0051 and perceived brightness is 6%, so white text on it reaches 19.07:1.

Should I use black or white text on #091113?

White. It scores 19.07:1 against #091113, versus 1.10:1 for black — AAA at any size.

Is #091113 accessible on a white background?

#091113 on white scores 19.07:1, which clears AAA at every size.

What is the complementary color of #091113?

#130B09 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #13090C and #131009, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #091113?

For interface work: #F5F9FA as the surface, #C8DFE5 for borders, #4B8B9B for secondary text, #140809 as an accent and #294D57 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #091310 and #090C13 stays calm, while #130B09 is the loudest partner.

What is #091113 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(53%, 11%, 0%, 93%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #091113 warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 93 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #091311; nudged cooler, #090E13.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #091113?

The zinc family — its 500 step is #71717a, ΔE2000 32.7 away. That is a visible difference, so define #091113 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #091113 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#091113] or text-[#091113], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #091113 with 50% opacity?

rgba(9, 17, 19, 0.5), or #09111380 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #848889; over black, #05090A.

Is #091113 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #000000, ΔE2000 4.3 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #091113 mean?

As a cyan, it reads clean, technical, fresh. Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #091113?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #1D363D, #091113 45%, #294D57). For more colour, a short hue run to #000000 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #091113 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #091113 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.