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#104f5a

a deep, vivid cyan · cool · closest name: Dark Slate Gray

RGB
16, 79, 90
HSL
189°, 70%, 21%
CMYK
82, 12, 0, 65
Luminance
0.0644

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #104f5a is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#104f5a
Hue
189°
cyan
Saturation
70%
vivid
Lightness
21%
deep
Brightness
35%
HSV value
Perceived
27%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0644
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
91/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
9.18:1
Closest name
Dark Slate Gray
ΔE2000 5.9
Where it sits
Hue189° of 360°
Saturation70%
Lightness21%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool91% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#104f5a
RGBrgb(16, 79, 90)
HSLhsl(189, 70%, 21%)
CMYKcmyk(82%, 12%, 0%, 65%)
LABlab(30.5 -14.9 -12.0)
LCHlch(30.5 19.1 218.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.395 0.063 212.3)
Decimal1068890
Display P3color(display-p3 0.063 0.310 0.353)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #104f5a;
background-color: #104f5a;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#104f5a] bg-[#104f5a]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #104f5a;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.063, green: 0.310, blue: 0.353)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#104f5a")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF104F5A)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(90, 79, 16)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #104f5a · 9.18:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 9.18:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 2.29:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #104f5a as text scores 9.18:1 on white and 2.29:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#104f5a on white: 9.18:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#104f5a on black: 2.29:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #474C5B
deuteranopia · #3C455A
tritanopia · #005352

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #104f5a is pinned to step 900; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F3FAFC
#E7F6F8
#C9ECF2
#A0E2EE
#70D4E6
#40C6DD
#25B6D0
#1F98AD
#197A8B
#104f5a
#0E383F
Base = 900Lightest = 50 · #F3FAFCDarkest = 950 · #0E383F
:root {
  --brand-50: #F3FAFC;
  --brand-100: #E7F6F8;
  --brand-200: #C9ECF2;
  --brand-300: #A0E2EE;
  --brand-400: #70D4E6;
  --brand-500: #40C6DD;
  --brand-600: #25B6D0;
  --brand-700: #1F98AD;
  --brand-800: #197A8B;
  --brand-900: #104f5a;
  --brand-950: #0E383F;
  --brand: #104f5a;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #104f5a

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F4FAFA
Tinted page background
Border#C0E6ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B8F9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#5C0E16
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#135F6C
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#E9F9FB
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142224
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #104f5a

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#5A1B10
Analogous left#105A40
Analogous right#102A5A
Split-complement 1#5A102A
Split-complement 2#5A4010
Triadic 1#5A104F
Triadic 2#4F5A10
Tetradic#40105A

RGB percentages

Red6.3%
Green31.0%
Blue35.3%

CMYK percentages

Cyan82.2%
Magenta12.2%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)64.7%

Color previews

#104f5a text on a black background

contrast 2.29:1

Card sample

#104f5a text on a white background

contrast 9.18:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #104f5a;
Background color
Panel with #104f5a background
background-color: #104f5a;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #104f5a;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(16, 79, 90, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(16, 79, 90, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #104f5a;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #104f5a, #101E5A);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #104f5a

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#104f5a in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#104f5a, answered

What color is #104f5a?

#104f5a is a deep vivid cyan, closest to Dark Slate Gray (ΔE2000 5.9). It sits at 189° on the hue wheel with 70% saturation and 21% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #104f5a?

rgb(16, 79, 90) — 16 red, 79 green and 90 blue out of 255, or 6.3% / 31% / 35.3% by channel.

Is #104f5a a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0644 and perceived brightness is 27%, so white text on it reaches 9.18:1.

Should I use black or white text on #104f5a?

White. It scores 9.18:1 against #104f5a, versus 2.29:1 for black — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #104f5a?

#5A1B10 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #5A102A and #5A4010, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #104f5a?

For interface work: #F4FAFA as the surface, #C0E6ED for borders, #4B8F9B for secondary text, #5C0E16 as an accent and #135F6C for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #105A40 and #102A5A stays calm, while #5A1B10 is the loudest partner.

What is #104f5a in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(82%, 12%, 0%, 65%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #104f5a warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 91 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #105A4A; nudged cooler, #0F3B5B.

Work with #104f5a in the Color Lab