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green · cool

#167821

a dark, vivid green · cool · closest name: Green

Token name suggestion: Shadow Fern

RGB
22, 120, 33
HSL
127°, 69%, 28%
CMYK
82, 0, 73, 53
Luminance
0.1371

#167821 is a dark vivid green, 127° on the wheel and 65/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (5.61:1). As text it scores 5.61:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Green, nearest Tailwind family is emerald.

hsl(127 69% 28%)rgb(22 120 33)Base step 900AA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #167821 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#167821
Hue
127°
green
Saturation
69%
vivid
Lightness
28%
dark
Brightness
47%
HSV value
Perceived
37%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1371
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
65/100 cool
Color family
Green
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
5.61:1
Closest name
Green
ΔE2000 4.3
Chroma
59.2
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.501
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
emerald
500 · ΔE 23.9
Web-safe
#006633
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue127° of 360°
Saturation69%
Lightness28%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #167821.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool65% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red1%
Green98%
Blue1%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#167821
HEX (8-digit)#167821ff
RGBrgb(22, 120, 33)
RGBArgba(22, 120, 33, 1)
HSLhsl(127, 69%, 28%)
HSV / HSBhsv(127, 82%, 47%)
HWBhwb(127 9% 53%)
CMYKcmyk(82%, 0%, 73%, 53%)
LABlab(43.8 -45.1 38.4)
LCHlch(43.8 59.2 139.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.501 0.150 144.2)
XYZ (D65)xyz(7.32, 13.71, 3.70)
Decimal1472545
Display P3color(display-p3 0.086 0.471 0.129)
Web-safe#006633

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #167821;
background-color: #167821;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #167821;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#167821] bg-[#167821]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #167821;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.086, green: 0.471, blue: 0.129)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.086, green: 0.471, blue: 0.129, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#167821</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF167821)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF167821)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 120, 22)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(22, 120, 33)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(22, 120, 33)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 22, 120, 33)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.0863f, 0.4706f, 0.1294f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{22,120,33}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #167821 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #167821 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#146C1E, #D3EED6);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #167821 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F3FBF4;
  --brand-100: #E7F8E9;
  --brand-200: #CAF2CE;
  --brand-300: #A0EEA9;
  --brand-400: #71E57E;
  --brand-500: #41DC53;
  --brand-600: #26CF39;
  --brand-700: #20AC2F;
  --brand-800: #198A26;
  --brand-900: #167821;
  --brand-950: #0E3F13;
  --brand: #167821;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #F4FAF5;
  --brand-border: #C0EDC5;
  --brand-hover: #105A19;
  --brand-pressed: #0B3B10;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #142416;
    --brand-ink: #D3EED6;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F3FBF4',
        100: '#E7F8E9',
        200: '#CAF2CE',
        300: '#A0EEA9',
        400: '#71E57E',
        500: '#41DC53',
        600: '#26CF39',
        700: '#20AC2F',
        800: '#198A26',
        900: '#167821',
        950: '#0E3F13',
        DEFAULT: '#167821',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F3FBF4,
  '100': #E7F8E9,
  '200': #CAF2CE,
  '300': #A0EEA9,
  '400': #71E57E,
  '500': #41DC53,
  '600': #26CF39,
  '700': #20AC2F,
  '800': #198A26,
  '900': #167821,
  '950': #0E3F13,
);
$brand-base: #167821;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F3FBF4", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#E7F8E9", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#CAF2CE", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#A0EEA9", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#71E57E", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#41DC53", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#26CF39", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#20AC2F", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#198A26", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#167821", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#0E3F13", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #167821 · 5.61:1
Use #ffffffAA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 5.61:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 3.74:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #167821 as text scores 5.61:1 on white and 3.74:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #E9FBEB at 5.20:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#167821 · 5.61:1
AA on whitealready passes
#167821
The quick fox
#13671C · 7.04:1
AAA on white−4% L
#13671C
The quick fox
#198926 · 4.65:1
AA on black+4% L
#198926
The quick fox
#1FAC2F · 7.00:1
AAA on black+12% L
#1FAC2F

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #167821 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#167821 on white: 5.61:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#167821 on black: 3.74:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #167821 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #167821.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White5.61:1AaAa
Slate 505.36:1AaAa
Slate 1005.12:1AaAa
Slate 2004.55:1AaAa
Slate 3003.78:1AaAa
Slate 4002.19:1AaAa
Slate 5001.18:1AaAa
Slate 6001.35:1AaAa
Slate 7001.85:1AaAa
Slate 8002.61:1AaAa
Slate 9003.18:1AaAa
Black3.74:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #7A6C14
deuteranopia · #70652A
tritanopia · #007567

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #167821 is pinned to step 900; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F3FBF4
#E7F8E9
#CAF2CE
#A0EEA9
#71E57E
#41DC53
#26CF39
#20AC2F
#198A26
#167821
#0E3F13
Base = 900Lightest = 50 · #F3FBF4Darkest = 950 · #0E3F13Text step on white = 900
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.038 144.2);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.060 144.2);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.090 144.2);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.117 144.2);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.138 144.2);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.150 144.2);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.150 144.2);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.141 144.2);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.126 144.2);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.105 144.2);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.083 144.2);
}

Colors that work with #167821

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F4FAF5
Tinted page background
Border#C0EDC5
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B9B54
Captions on the surface
Accent#6C137B
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#146C1E
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#E9FBEB
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142416
Dark-mode background
Hover#105A19
One step down in lightness
Pressed#0B3B10
Two steps down
Disabled#639B69
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#11911F
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #167821

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Status meaning — pair it with an icon or label, never colour alone
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

safegrowingnaturalpermissive

Green means go, well, and grown. It carries finance, sustainability and health with almost no explanation needed.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The low lightness adds weight and formality.

Worth knowing

Red/green pairs are the most common colour-blindness failure — never let the two carry meaning alone.

Reads as
  • FormalityHigh
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight72/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#78166D
Analogous left#3C7816
Analogous right#167852
Split-complement 1#521678
Split-complement 2#78163C
Triadic 1#211678
Triadic 2#782116
Tetradic#163C78
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°127°

#167821 sits at 127°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red8.6%
Green47.1%
Blue12.9%
R · 0–255
22
0x16
G · 0–255
120
0x78
B · 0–255
33
0x21

CMYK percentages

Cyan81.7%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow72.5%
Key (black)52.9%

Total ink coverage is 207%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#167821 text on a black background

contrast 3.74:1

Card sample

#167821 text on a white background

contrast 5.61:1

Card sample

#167821 on grey

5.12:1

#167821 on its own surface

5.30:1

#167821 on its dark surface

2.89:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #167821;
Background color
Panel with #167821 background
background-color: #167821;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #167821;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(22, 120, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(22, 120, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #167821;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #167821, #167862);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #167821, #167578);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #167821;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #167821;
caret-color: #167821;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #167821;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #E9FBEB;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #167821;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#167821 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #167821 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(22, 120, 33, 0.5)
rgb(22 120 33 / 50%)
#16782180
hsl(127 69% 28% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #167821 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#1678211a#E8F2E9
20%#16782133#D0E4D3
40%#16782166#A2C9A6
60%#16782199#73AE7A
80%#167821cc#45934D

Gradients from #167821

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1FAC2F, #167821 45%, #146C1E);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #167821, #115E53);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #167821, #78166D);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #24C536 0%, #167821 45%, #146C1E 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F4FAF5, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #5DA31E 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #1B926D 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #146C1E 0%, transparent 65%), #167821;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #167821

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#167821 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
SustainabilityFinanceHealth and wellnessAgriculture
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 3.74:1 — lift it to #198926 for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#167821, answered

What color is #167821?

#167821 is a dark vivid green, closest to Green (ΔE2000 4.3). It sits at 127° on the hue wheel with 69% saturation and 28% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #167821?

rgb(22, 120, 33) — 22 red, 120 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 8.6% / 47.1% / 12.9% by channel.

What is #167821 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(127, 69%, 28%) and hsv(127, 82%, 47%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #167821 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.1371 and perceived brightness is 37%, so white text on it reaches 5.61:1.

Should I use black or white text on #167821?

White. It scores 5.61:1 against #167821, versus 3.74:1 for black — AA at any size.

Is #167821 accessible on a white background?

#167821 on white scores 5.61:1, which clears AA at every size but not AAA.

What is the complementary color of #167821?

#78166D sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #521678 and #78163C, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #167821?

For interface work: #F4FAF5 as the surface, #C0EDC5 for borders, #4B9B54 for secondary text, #6C137B as an accent and #146C1E for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #3C7816 and #167852 stays calm, while #78166D is the loudest partner.

What is #167821 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(82%, 0%, 73%, 53%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #167821 warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 65 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #2F7816; nudged cooler, #157945.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #167821?

The emerald family — its 500 step is #10b981, ΔE2000 23.9 away. That is a visible difference, so define #167821 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #167821 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#167821] or text-[#167821], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #167821 with 50% opacity?

rgba(22, 120, 33, 0.5), or #16782180 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #8BBC90; over black, #0B3C11.

Is #167821 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #006633, ΔE2000 8.7 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #167821 mean?

As a green, it reads safe, growing, natural. Green means go, well, and grown. It carries finance, sustainability and health with almost no explanation needed. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #167821?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #1FAC2F, #167821 45%, #146C1E). For more colour, a short hue run to #115E53 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #167821 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #167821 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.