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cyan · cool

#1cbadf

a balanced, electric cyan · cool · closest name: Deep Sky Blue

Token name suggestion: Atlas Reef

RGB
28, 186, 223
HSL
191°, 78%, 49%
CMYK
87, 17, 0, 13
Luminance
0.4069

#1cbadf is a balanced electric cyan, 191° on the wheel and 92/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (9.14:1). As text it scores 2.30:1 on white — use #13819B instead. Nearest name is Deep Sky Blue, nearest Tailwind family is cyan.

hsl(191 78% 49%)rgb(28 186 223)Base step 600AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #1cbadf is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#1cbadf
Hue
191°
cyan
Saturation
78%
electric
Lightness
49%
balanced
Brightness
87%
HSV value
Perceived
63%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4069
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
92/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
9.14:1
Closest name
Deep Sky Blue
ΔE2000 7.1
Chroma
38.5
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.731
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
cyan
500 · ΔE 2.6
Web-safe
#33CCCC
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue191° of 360°
Saturation78%
Lightness49%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #1cbadf.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool92% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red1%
Green86%
Blue13%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#1cbadf
HEX (8-digit)#1cbadfff
RGBrgb(28, 186, 223)
RGBArgba(28, 186, 223, 1)
HSLhsl(191, 78%, 49%)
HSV / HSBhsv(191, 87%, 87%)
HWBhwb(191 11% 13%)
CMYKcmyk(87%, 17%, 0%, 13%)
LABlab(70.0 -25.0 -29.2)
LCHlch(70.0 38.5 229.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.731 0.128 219.6)
XYZ (D65)xyz(31.35, 40.69, 76.00)
Decimal1882847
Display P3color(display-p3 0.110 0.729 0.875)
Web-safe#33CCCC

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #1cbadf;
background-color: #1cbadf;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #1cbadf;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#1cbadf] bg-[#1cbadf]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #1cbadf;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.110, green: 0.729, blue: 0.875)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.110, green: 0.729, blue: 0.875, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#1CBADF</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF1CBADF)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF1CBADF)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(223, 186, 28)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(28, 186, 223)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(28, 186, 223)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 28, 186, 223)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.1098f, 0.7294f, 0.8745f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{28,186,223}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #1cbadf 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #1cbadf 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#0E5E71, #D3E9EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #1cbadf h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F3FAFC;
  --brand-100: #E6F5F9;
  --brand-200: #C7ECF5;
  --brand-300: #9BE2F2;
  --brand-400: #69D3EC;
  --brand-500: #38C5E6;
  --brand-600: #1cbadf;
  --brand-700: #1797B5;
  --brand-800: #127991;
  --brand-900: #115869;
  --brand-950: #0B3742;
  --brand: #1cbadf;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F4F9FA;
  --brand-border: #C0E4ED;
  --brand-hover: #189FBF;
  --brand-pressed: #1485A0;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #142124;
    --brand-ink: #D3E9EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F3FAFC',
        100: '#E6F5F9',
        200: '#C7ECF5',
        300: '#9BE2F2',
        400: '#69D3EC',
        500: '#38C5E6',
        600: '#1cbadf',
        700: '#1797B5',
        800: '#127991',
        900: '#115869',
        950: '#0B3742',
        DEFAULT: '#1cbadf',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F3FAFC,
  '100': #E6F5F9,
  '200': #C7ECF5,
  '300': #9BE2F2,
  '400': #69D3EC,
  '500': #38C5E6,
  '600': #1cbadf,
  '700': #1797B5,
  '800': #127991,
  '900': #115869,
  '950': #0B3742,
);
$brand-base: #1cbadf;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F3FAFC", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#E6F5F9", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#C7ECF5", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#9BE2F2", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#69D3EC", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#38C5E6", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#1cbadf", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#1797B5", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#127991", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#115869", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#0B3742", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #1cbadf · 9.14:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 2.30:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 9.14:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #1cbadf as text scores 2.30:1 on white and 9.14:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #0E5E71 at 3.20:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#13819B · 4.52:1
AA on white−15% L
#13819B
The quick fox
#0E5F72 · 7.25:1
AAA on white−24% L
#0E5F72
The quick fox
#1cbadf · 9.14:1
AA on blackalready passes
#1cbadf
The quick fox
#1cbadf · 9.14:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#1cbadf

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #189FBF is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#1cbadf on white: 2.30:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#1cbadf on black: 9.14:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #1cbadf as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #1cbadf.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White2.30:1AaAa
Slate 502.20:1AaAa
Slate 1002.10:1AaAa
Slate 2001.86:1AaAa
Slate 3001.55:1AaAa
Slate 4001.12:1AaAa
Slate 5002.07:1AaAa
Slate 6003.30:1AaAa
Slate 7004.51:1AaAa
Slate 8006.37:1AaAa
Slate 9007.77:1AaAa
Black9.14:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #A3B5E1
deuteranopia · #8BA3DF
tritanopia · #00C6C6

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #1cbadf is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F3FAFC
#E6F5F9
#C7ECF5
#9BE2F2
#69D3EC
#38C5E6
#1cbadf
#1797B5
#127991
#115869
#0B3742
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #F3FAFCDarkest = 950 · #0B3742Text step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.032 219.6);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.051 219.6);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.077 219.6);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.100 219.6);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.118 219.6);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.128 219.6);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.128 219.6);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.121 219.6);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.108 219.6);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.090 219.6);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.071 219.6);
}

Colors that work with #1cbadf

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4F9FA
Tinted page background
Border#C0E4ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B8C9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#E41723
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#0E5E71
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#E8F8FC
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142124
Dark-mode background
Hover#189FBF
One step down in lightness
Pressed#1485A0
Two steps down
Disabled#A5C0C6
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#1FC9F0
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #1cbadf

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #0E5E71
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #189FBF

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

cleantechnicalfreshclinical

Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

At high lightness it disappears into white surfaces and thin strokes vanish entirely.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight51/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#DF411C
Analogous left#1CDFA3
Analogous right#1C58DF
Split-complement 1#DF1C58
Split-complement 2#DFA31C
Triadic 1#DF1CBA
Triadic 2#BADF1C
Tetradic#A31CDF
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°191°

#1cbadf sits at 191°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red11.0%
Green72.9%
Blue87.5%
R · 0–255
28
0x1c
G · 0–255
186
0xba
B · 0–255
223
0xdf

CMYK percentages

Cyan87.4%
Magenta16.6%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)12.5%

Total ink coverage is 117%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#1cbadf text on a black background

contrast 9.14:1

Card sample

#1cbadf text on a white background

contrast 2.30:1

Card sample

#1cbadf on grey

2.10:1

#1cbadf on its own surface

2.16:1

#1cbadf on its dark surface

7.18:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #1cbadf;
Background color
Panel with #1cbadf background
background-color: #1cbadf;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #1cbadf;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(28, 186, 223, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(28, 186, 223, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #1cbadf;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1cbadf, #1C38DF);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #1cbadf, #311CDF);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #1cbadf;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #1cbadf;
caret-color: #1cbadf;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #1cbadf;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #E8F8FC;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #1cbadf;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#1cbadf 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #1cbadf over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(28, 186, 223, 0.5)
rgb(28 186 223 / 50%)
#1cbadf80
hsl(191 78% 49% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #1cbadf 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#1cbadf1a#E8F8FC
20%#1cbadf33#D2F1F9
40%#1cbadf66#A4E3F2
60%#1cbadf99#77D6EC
80%#1cbadfcc#49C8E5

Gradients from #1cbadf

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #4FCCE9, #1cbadf 45%, #0E5E71);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #1cbadf, #1923C4);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #1cbadf, #DF411C);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #6AD4EC 0%, #1cbadf 45%, #0E5E71 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F4F9FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #46E8A8 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #345CE6 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #0E5E71 0%, transparent 65%), #1cbadf;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #1cbadf

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#1cbadf in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 9.14:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#1cbadf, answered

What color is #1cbadf?

#1cbadf is a balanced electric cyan, closest to Deep Sky Blue (ΔE2000 7.1). It sits at 191° on the hue wheel with 78% saturation and 49% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #1cbadf?

rgb(28, 186, 223) — 28 red, 186 green and 223 blue out of 255, or 11% / 72.9% / 87.5% by channel.

What is #1cbadf in HSL and HSV?

hsl(191, 78%, 49%) and hsv(191, 87%, 87%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #1cbadf a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4069 and perceived brightness is 63%, so black text on it reaches 9.14:1.

Should I use black or white text on #1cbadf?

Black. It scores 9.14:1 against #1cbadf, versus 2.30:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #1cbadf accessible on a white background?

#1cbadf on white scores 2.30:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #13819B to reach 4.5:1, or #0E5F72 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #1cbadf?

#DF411C sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #DF1C58 and #DFA31C, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #1cbadf?

For interface work: #F4F9FA as the surface, #C0E4ED for borders, #4B8C9B for secondary text, #E41723 as an accent and #0E5E71 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #1CDFA3 and #1C58DF stays calm, while #DF411C is the loudest partner.

What is #1cbadf in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(87%, 17%, 0%, 13%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #1cbadf warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 92 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #1CDFBC; nudged cooler, #199AE1.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #1cbadf?

The cyan family — its 500 step is #06b6d4, ΔE2000 2.6 away. That is close enough to swap in without anyone noticing.

How do I use #1cbadf in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#1cbadf] or text-[#1cbadf], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #1cbadf with 50% opacity?

rgba(28, 186, 223, 0.5), or #1cbadf80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #8EDDEF; over black, #0E5D70.

Is #1cbadf a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #33CCCC, ΔE2000 13.2 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #1cbadf mean?

As a cyan, it reads clean, technical, fresh. Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #1cbadf?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #4FCCE9, #1cbadf 45%, #0E5E71). For more colour, a short hue run to #1923C4 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #1cbadf in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #1cbadf at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.