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blue · cool

#203a54

a deep, soft blue · cool · closest name: Dark Slate Blue

Token name suggestion: Midnight Denim

RGB
32, 58, 84
HSL
210°, 45%, 23%
CMYK
62, 31, 0, 67
Luminance
0.0397

#203a54 is a deep soft blue, 210° on the wheel and 100/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (11.70:1). As text it scores 11.70:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Dark Slate Blue, nearest Tailwind family is slate.

hsl(210 45% 23%)rgb(32 58 84)Base step 900AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #203a54 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#203a54
Hue
210°
blue
Saturation
45%
soft
Lightness
23%
deep
Brightness
33%
HSV value
Perceived
22%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0397
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
100/100 cool
Color family
Blue
Tone
Soft
Best ink
White
11.70:1
Closest name
Dark Slate Blue
ΔE2000 11.7
Chroma
18.8
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.341
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
slate
500 · ΔE 20.8
Web-safe
#333366
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue210° of 360°
Saturation45%
Lightness23%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #203a54.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool100% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red8%
Green76%
Blue16%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#203a54
HEX (8-digit)#203a54ff
RGBrgb(32, 58, 84)
RGBArgba(32, 58, 84, 1)
HSLhsl(210, 45%, 23%)
HSV / HSBhsv(210, 62%, 33%)
HWBhwb(210 13% 67%)
CMYKcmyk(62%, 31%, 0%, 67%)
LABlab(23.6 -1.0 -18.7)
LCHlch(23.6 18.8 266.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.341 0.056 249.8)
XYZ (D65)xyz(3.71, 3.97, 8.96)
Decimal2112084
Display P3color(display-p3 0.125 0.227 0.329)
Web-safe#333366

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #203a54;
background-color: #203a54;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #203a54;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#203a54] bg-[#203a54]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #203a54;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.125, green: 0.227, blue: 0.329)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.125, green: 0.227, blue: 0.329, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#203A54</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF203A54)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF203A54)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(84, 58, 32)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(32, 58, 84)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(32, 58, 84)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 32, 58, 84)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.1255f, 0.2275f, 0.3294f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{32,58,84}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #203a54 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #203a54 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#23405C, #D3E0EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #203a54 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F5F7FA;
  --brand-100: #EAF0F5;
  --brand-200: #D1DEEB;
  --brand-300: #AEC7E0;
  --brand-400: #85ABD1;
  --brand-500: #5D8FC1;
  --brand-600: #447AB1;
  --brand-700: #386694;
  --brand-800: #2D5276;
  --brand-900: #203a54;
  --brand-950: #162636;
  --brand: #203a54;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #F4F7FA;
  --brand-border: #C4D6E8;
  --brand-hover: #16283A;
  --brand-pressed: #0C1620;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #141C24;
    --brand-ink: #D3E0EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F5F7FA',
        100: '#EAF0F5',
        200: '#D1DEEB',
        300: '#AEC7E0',
        400: '#85ABD1',
        500: '#5D8FC1',
        600: '#447AB1',
        700: '#386694',
        800: '#2D5276',
        900: '#203a54',
        950: '#162636',
        DEFAULT: '#203a54',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F5F7FA,
  '100': #EAF0F5,
  '200': #D1DEEB,
  '300': #AEC7E0,
  '400': #85ABD1,
  '500': #5D8FC1,
  '600': #447AB1,
  '700': #386694,
  '800': #2D5276,
  '900': #203a54,
  '950': #162636,
);
$brand-base: #203a54;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F5F7FA", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#EAF0F5", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#D1DEEB", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#AEC7E0", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#85ABD1", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#5D8FC1", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#447AB1", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#386694", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#2D5276", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#203a54", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#162636", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #203a54 · 11.70:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 11.70:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 1.79:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #203a54 as text scores 11.70:1 on white and 1.79:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #EDF2F8 at 10.40:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#203a54 · 11.70:1
AA on whitealready passes
#203a54
The quick fox
#203a54 · 11.70:1
AAA on whitealready passes
#203a54
The quick fox
#437AB0 · 4.65:1
AA on black+25% L
#437AB0
The quick fox
#6E9BC8 · 7.19:1
AAA on black+38% L
#6E9BC8

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #203A54 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#203a54 on white: 11.70:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#203a54 on black: 1.79:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #203a54 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #203a54.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White11.70:1AaAa
Slate 5011.18:1AaAa
Slate 10010.68:1AaAa
Slate 2009.49:1AaAa
Slate 3007.88:1AaAa
Slate 4004.56:1AaAa
Slate 5002.46:1AaAa
Slate 6001.54:1AaAa
Slate 7001.13:1AaAa
Slate 8001.25:1AaAa
Slate 9001.53:1AaAa
Black1.79:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #2F3B55
deuteranopia · #283653
tritanopia · #004043

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #203a54 is pinned to step 900; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F5F7FA
#EAF0F5
#D1DEEB
#AEC7E0
#85ABD1
#5D8FC1
#447AB1
#386694
#2D5276
#203a54
#162636
Base = 900Lightest = 50 · #F5F7FADarkest = 950 · #162636Text step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.014 249.8);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.022 249.8);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.034 249.8);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.044 249.8);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.052 249.8);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.056 249.8);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.056 249.8);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.053 249.8);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.047 249.8);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.039 249.8);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.031 249.8);
}

Colors that work with #203a54

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F4F7FA
Tinted page background
Border#C4D6E8
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B739B
Captions on the surface
Accent#562C1E
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#23405C
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EDF2F8
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#141C24
Dark-mode background
Hover#16283A
One step down in lightness
Pressed#0C1620
Two steps down
Disabled#59728B
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#1F4469
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #203a54

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

trustedcalmcompetentcorporate

The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The low lightness adds weight and formality.

Worth knowing

It is also the most crowded hue on the web. Distinctiveness has to come from your other choices.

Reads as
  • FormalityHigh
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight77/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#543A20
Analogous left#205454
Analogous right#202054
Split-complement 1#542020
Split-complement 2#545420
Triadic 1#54203A
Triadic 2#3A5420
Tetradic#542054
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°210°

#203a54 sits at 210°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red12.5%
Green22.7%
Blue32.9%
R · 0–255
32
0x20
G · 0–255
58
0x3a
B · 0–255
84
0x54

CMYK percentages

Cyan61.9%
Magenta31.0%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)67.1%

Total ink coverage is 160%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#203a54 text on a black background

contrast 1.79:1

Card sample

#203a54 text on a white background

contrast 11.70:1

Card sample

#203a54 on grey

10.68:1

#203a54 on its own surface

10.88:1

#203a54 on its dark surface

1.47:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #203a54;
Background color
Panel with #203a54 background
background-color: #203a54;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #203a54;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(32, 58, 84, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(32, 58, 84, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #203a54;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #203a54, #292054);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #203a54, #362054);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #203a54;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #203a54;
caret-color: #203a54;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #203a54;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #EDF2F8;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #203a54;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#203a54 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #203a54 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(32, 58, 84, 0.5)
rgb(32 58 84 / 50%)
#203a5480
hsl(210 45% 23% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #203a54 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#203a541a#E9EBEE
20%#203a5433#D2D8DD
40%#203a5466#A6B0BB
60%#203a5499#798998
80%#203a54cc#4D6176

Gradients from #203a54

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #315880, #203a54 45%, #23405C);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #203a54, #21183E);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #203a54, #543A20);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #396896 0%, #203a54 45%, #23405C 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F4F7FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #2E7973 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #2E286A 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #23405C 0%, transparent 65%), #203a54;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #203a54

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#203a54 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyFinanceHealthcareEnterprise SaaS
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Very dark values collapse into each other on cheap panels — leave more lightness between your darkest steps than the numbers suggest.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 1.79:1 — lift it to #437AB0 for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#203a54, answered

What color is #203a54?

#203a54 is a deep soft blue, closest to Dark Slate Blue (ΔE2000 11.7). It sits at 210° on the hue wheel with 45% saturation and 23% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #203a54?

rgb(32, 58, 84) — 32 red, 58 green and 84 blue out of 255, or 12.5% / 22.7% / 32.9% by channel.

What is #203a54 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(210, 45%, 23%) and hsv(210, 62%, 33%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #203a54 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0397 and perceived brightness is 22%, so white text on it reaches 11.70:1.

Should I use black or white text on #203a54?

White. It scores 11.70:1 against #203a54, versus 1.79:1 for black — AAA at any size.

Is #203a54 accessible on a white background?

#203a54 on white scores 11.70:1, which clears AAA at every size.

What is the complementary color of #203a54?

#543A20 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #542020 and #545420, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #203a54?

For interface work: #F4F7FA as the surface, #C4D6E8 for borders, #4B739B for secondary text, #562C1E as an accent and #23405C for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #205454 and #202054 stays calm, while #543A20 is the loudest partner.

What is #203a54 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(62%, 31%, 0%, 67%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #203a54 warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 100 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #202754; nudged cooler, #182C42.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #203a54?

The slate family — its 500 step is #64748b, ΔE2000 20.8 away. That is a visible difference, so define #203a54 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #203a54 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#203a54] or text-[#203a54], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #203a54 with 50% opacity?

rgba(32, 58, 84, 0.5), or #203a5480 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #909DAA; over black, #101D2A.

Is #203a54 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #333366, ΔE2000 9.6 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #203a54 mean?

As a blue, it reads trusted, calm, competent. The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #203a54?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #315880, #203a54 45%, #23405C). For more colour, a short hue run to #21183E keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #203a54 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #203a54 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.